Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) and its neurotoxin ODAP.

Abstract:

:Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) is a high-yielding, drought-resistant legume consumed as a food in Northern India and neighboring countries as well as in Ethiopia. Its development into an important food legume, however, has been hindered by the presence of the neurotoxin - beta-N-oxalyl-L-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid (beta-ODAP) in seeds which, if consumed in large quantities for prolonged periods, can cause irreversible paralysis. Recently, some low-toxin lines have been developed that may prove safe for both animal and human foods. Cultivation of L. sativus should thus be considered in suitable regions because the demand for legume animal feed protein products is expected to increase. This paper addresses advances in understanding L. sativus from the perspective of its taxonomy, genetics, ecology, chemistry, nutrition, medicine, biology and for animal nutrition.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Yan ZY,Spencer PS,Li ZX,Liang YM,Wang YF,Wang CY,Li FM

doi

10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

107-21

issue

2

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031-9422(05)00549-2

journal_volume

67

pub_type

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