Unusual cyclolanostanes from leaves of Pandanus boninensis.

abstract：:Gynostemma pentaphyllum is a popular functional food, and it is also used as a traditional medicine in Asia. In this study, five previously undescribed triterpenes, gypensapogenin M, gypensapogenin N, gypensapogenin O, gypensapogenin P, and gypensapogenin Q, together with five known compounds were isolated from the hy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang X,Shi G,Sun Y,Wu X,Zhao Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two forms of the pacA-encoded acid phosphatase (designated acid phosphatases I and II) secreted by the mold Aspergillus nidulans grown in low-Pi medium at 37 degrees, pH5.0, were purified to apparent homogeneity by PAGE. The M(r) of the purified enzyme forms were ca 115000 (60000) and 113000 (62000) respectively for f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nozawa SR,MacCheroni W Jr,Stábeli RG,Thedei G Jr,Rossi A

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of sewage sludges were investigated on the symbiotic interactions between the model plant Medicago truncatula and the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae or the rhizobial bacteria Sinorhizobium meliloti. By comparison to a control sludge showing positive effects on plant growth and root symbioses,...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bestel-Corre G,Gianinazzi S,Dumas-Gaudot E

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brugmansia arborea is a woody plant species that produces tropane alkaloids (TAs). The gene encoding tropine-forming reductase or tropinone reductase I (BaTRI) in this plant species was functionally characterised. The full-length cDNA of BaTRI encoded a 272-amino-acid polypeptide that was highly similar to tropinone r...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Qiang W,Xia K,Zhang Q,Zeng J,Huang Y,Yang C,Chen M,Liu X,Lan X,Liao Z

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diterpene esters of the phorbol and ingenol types are known to be highly active tumor promoting agents that typically occur in members of the Euphorbiaceae. In the present work, Euphorbia leuconeura, a rare indoor plant, is analyzed for its tumor promoting potential. Latex as well as total leaf extracts exhibited Epst...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Vogg G,Mattes E,Rothenburger J,Hertkorn N,Achatz S,Sandermann H Jr

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of the MeOH extract obtained from the root of the Ziziphus mauritiana grown in Thailand resulted in the isolation of two 14- and 13-membered cyclic alkaloids, mauritine L (1) and mauritine M (2), and three known cyclopeptide alkaloids, nummularines H (3), B (4) and hemsine A (5). Their structures were el...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Panseeta P,Lomchoey K,Prabpai S,Kongsaeree P,Suksamrarn A,Ruchirawat S,Suksamrarn S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biotransformation of 7alpha-hydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene (epi-candol A) by the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi gave 7alpha,16alpha,17-trihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene and a seco-ring B derivative, fujenoic acid, whilst the incubation of candicandiol (7alpha,18-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene) and canditriol (7alpha,15alpha,18-trihydro...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fraga BM,Bressa C,González P,Guillermo R,Hernández MG,Suárez S

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ganoderma lingzhi is a valuable, edible and medicinal fungus that has been widely used for the prevention and treatment of a broad range of diseases. In this study, spirolingzhines A-D, four meroterpenoids with a spiro[benzofuran-2,10-cyclopentane] motif, lingzhines A-F, six meroterpenoids with diverse ring systems, a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yan YM,Wang XL,Luo Q,Jiang LP,Yang CP,Hou B,Zuo ZL,Chen YB,Cheng YX

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plant terpene biosynthesis, oxidation of the hydrocarbon backbone produced by terpene synthases is typically carried out by cytochrome P450 oxygenases (CYPs). The modifications introduced by CYPs include hydroxylations, sequential oxidations at one position and ring rearrangements and closures. These reactions sign...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bathe U,Tissier A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lycopodium serratene triterpenoids, along with an abietane-type diterpene were isolated from the methanol extract of club moss Lycopodium phlegmaria L. The structures of these hitherto unknown lycopodium terpenoids were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis. Pentacyclic triterpenoids, 21β-hydroxy-serrat-14...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wittayalai S,Sathalalai S,Thorroad S,Worawittayanon P,Ruchirawat S,Thasana N

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Floral scent emission rate and composition of purple and white flower color morphs of Hesperis matronalis (Brassicaceae) were determined for two populations and, for each, at two times of day using dynamic headspace collection and GC-MS. The floral volatile compounds identified for this species fell into two main cate...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Majetic CJ,Raguso RA,Tonsor SJ,Ashman TL

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and developmental processes as well as environmental responses require the action and cross talk of phytohormones including auxins and cytokinins. Active phytohormones are changed into multiple forms by acylation, esterification or glycosylation, for example. It seems that conjugated compounds could serve...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bajguz A,Piotrowska A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFO) metabolism in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds, RFO accumulation and corresponding biosynthetic enzymes activities were determined during seed development of chickpea genotypes with contrasting RFO concentrations. RFO concentration in mature seeds was found as a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gangola MP,Jaiswal S,Kannan U,Gaur PM,Båga M,Chibbar RN

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The twigs of Dorstenia prorepens furnished the digeranylated chalcone, 5,3'-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)-3,4, 2',4'-tetrahydroxychalcone while Dorstenia zenkeri yielded the 3',4'-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyldihydropyrano)-4,2'-dihydroxychalcone and a bichalcone. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin was found in both plants. D. prorepens...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Abegaz BM,Ngadjui BT,Dongo E,Ngameni B,Nindi MN,Bezabih M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonization of the roots of various tobacco species and cultivars (Nicotiana glauca Grah., N. longiflora Cav., N. rustica L., N. tabacum L., N. tabacum L. cv. Samsun NN, N. sanderae hort. Sander ex Wats.) as well as tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Moneymaker) by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Maier W,Schmidt J,Nimtz M,Wray V,Strack D

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two bitter stigmastane derivatives, vernoguinosterol (1) and vernoguinoside (2), have been isolated from the stem bark of Vernonia guineensis and their structures eludicated using spectroscopic methods. The new compounds exhibit trypanocidal activity. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tchinda AT,Tsopmo A,Tane P,Ayafor JF,Connolly JD,Sterner O

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psiadia arguta (Asteraceae) is endemic to the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. The species is traditionally used to treat various ailments, such as its use as an expectorant or for the treatment of bronchitis and asthma. Preliminary biological screenings have displayed the antimalarial (Plasmodium falciparum) ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mahadeo K,Grondin I,Herbette G,Palama TL,Bouchemal N,Soulange J,Laulloo SJ,Sadeyen J,Humeau L,Frederich M,Gauvin-Bialecki A,Kodja H

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phytochemical investigation of the leaf exudate of Aloe marlothii has resulted in the isolation of a new chromone (7-O-methylaloeresin A) and a new anthrone (5-hydroxyaloin A 6'-O-acetate). Furthermore 7-O-methylaloesin was isolated as a natural product for the first time from the leaf exudate of Aloe rupestris. The...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bisrat D,Dagne E,van Wyk BE,Viljoen A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors were isolated from Gentiana lutea. Their structures were elucidated to be 3-3''linked-(2'-hydroxy-4-O-isoprenylchalcone)-(2'''-hydroxy-4''-O-isoprenyldihydrochalcone) (1), 2-methoxy-3-(1,1'-dimethylallyl)-6a,10a-dihydrobenzo(1,2-c)chroman-6-one and 5-hydroxyflavanone. These com...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Haraguchi H,Tanaka Y,Kabbash A,Fujioka T,Ishizu T,Yagi A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sesquineolignans, saucerneol D and saucerneol E were isolated from the roots of Saururus chinensis together with four known lignans, manassantin A, manassantin B, (-)-saucerneol methyl ether, and (+)-saucernetin. Structure elucidation was based on the analysis of spectroscopic data and anti-inflammatory activity w...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hwang BY,Lee JH,Nam JB,Hong YS,Lee JJ

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five novel polyphenols have been isolated from the air-dried herb of Cistus salvifolius; they were characterized as epigallocatechin-3-O-(4-hydroxybenzoate), epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-3-O- gallate-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->6)-epigallocatechin-3-O-g...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Danne A,Petereit F,Nahrstedt A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaves, stem bark and root of Lonchocarpus xuul and Lonchocarpus yucatanensis were studied separately. A chalcone, 2',4-dimethoxy-6'-hydroxylonchocarpin (), and the flavones 5,4'-dihydroxy-3'-methoxy-(6:7)-2,2-dimethylpyranoflavone (2) and 5,4'-dimethoxy-(6:7)-2,2-dimethylpyrano-flavone (3), together with the known ca...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Borges-Argáez R,Peña-Rodríguez LM,Waterman PG

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroacetamide herbicides inhibit very-long-chain fatty acid elongase, and it has been suggested that covalent binding to the active site cysteine of the condensing enzyme is responsible [Pest Manage Sci 56 (2000), 497], but direct evidence was not available. The proposal implied that other condensing enzymes might a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Eckermann C,Matthes B,Nimtz M,Reiser V,Lederer B,Böger P,Schröder J

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenolic glycosides were isolated together with two known flavonol glycosides from the H2O-soluble fraction of rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora. Their structures were determined to be rel-(5aS,10bS)-5a,10b-dihydro-1,3,5a,9-tetrahydroxy-8-methoxy-6H-benz[b]indeno[1,2-d]furan-6-one 5a-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Azuma T,Tanaka Y,Kikuzaki H

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five p-terphenyl derivatives named thelephantins D-H (1-5) together with nine known compounds, thelephantins A-C (6-8), ganbajunin E (9), p-hydroxylbenzoic acid (10), ganbajunin C (11), thelephorin A (12), 2-O-methylatromentin (13) and atromentin (14), were isolated from the methanolic extract of fruit bodies of the T...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ngoc Quang D,Hashimoto T,Hitaka Y,Tanaka M,Nukada M,Yamamoto I,Asakawa Y

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a chemotaxonomic survey of 57 Pelargonium species, leaf exudate flavonoids were detected in 35% of the sample, mostly in trace amounts. However, chrysin and a related C-methylflavanone were identified as major leaf surface constituents of P. crispum, and a mixture of quercetin and kaempferol mono-, and di- and trim...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Williams CA,Harborne JB,Newman M,Greenham J,Eagles J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cell wall proteins from chickpea, known to be rapidly insolubilised by an elicitor-stimulated oxidative burst in-vivo, were purified from suspension cells. N-terminal protein sequencing revealed them as a proline-rich protein and an extensin-like protein. Oxidative cross-linking could be modelled in an in vitro sy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Otte O,Barz W

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ginseng pathogen Pythium irregulare is able to selectively metabolize the 20(S) protopanaxadiol ginsenosides Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd, and gypenoside XVII via extracellular glycosidases, leading to the formation and partial assimilation of ginsenoside F2. Herein we have partially purified three ginsenoside-deglycosylating...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Andreea Neculai M,Ivanov D,Bernards MA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formylated triterpene named cladocalol has been isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus cladocalyx, together with ursulolactone acetate, ursolic acid, 3 beta-acetate-12,20(29)-lupadien-28-oic acid, beta-sitosterol and the known flavonoid eucalyptine. Their structures were mainly established by extensive NMR studies (...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Benyahia S,Benayache S,Benayache F,León F,Quintana J,López M,Hernández JC,Estévez F,Bermejo J

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new oleanene glycosides (1-2) possessing hederagenin as the aglycone were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Caltha polypetala together with four known glycosides. The saccharide portion linked to C-3 of the aglycone is made up of alpha-L-arabinopyranose, alpha-L-rhamnopyranose and galacto...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Baykal T,Bedir E,Calis I,Aquino R,Piacente S,Pizza C

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00