Infraspecific variability in the essential oil composition of Cistus monspeliensis leaves.

abstract：:Giant fennel (Ferula communis L.) is well known in folk medicine for the treatment of various organ disorders. The biological importance of members of genus Ferula prompted us to investigate the leaves of the endangered Tunisian medicinal plant F. communis L. not previously investigated. An estimate of genetic diversi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rahali FZ,Lamine M,Gargouri M,Rebey IB,Hammami M,Sellami IH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From leaves of Psychotria leiocarpa, an indole alkaloid was isolated to which the structure N,beta-D-glucopyranosyl vincosamide (1) was assigned. This represents the first report of an N-glycosylated monoterpenoid indole alkaloid. In field-grown plants highest amounts of 1 were found in the leaves (2.5% of dry wt) and...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Henriques AT,Lopes SO,Paranhos JT,Gregianini TS,Von Poser GL,Fett-Neto AG,Schripsema J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugarcane neutral invertase (SNI) has been partially purified from mature sugarcane stem tissue to remove any potential competing activity. The enzyme is non-glycosylated and exhibits catalytic activity as a monomer, dimer and tetramer, most of the activity elutes as a monomer of native M(r) ca 60 k. The enzyme displa...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Vorster DJ,Botha FC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radicinin is a phytotoxic and antibiotic metabolite produced by some phytopathogenic fungi. Precursor administration and cell-free experiments with deoxyradicinin and radicinin were carried out in Bipolaris coicis H13-3. When deoxyradicinin was administered to the fungus, radicinin and 3-epi-radicinin formed. When rad...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Suzuki M,Sakuno E,Ishihara A,Tamura J,Nakajima H

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crotaoprostrin, a chalcone not yet known as a plant constituent, was isolated from the aerial parts of the Indian medicinal plant Crotalaria prostrata. The structures of the chalcone polyarvin and the partially hydrogenated naturally occurring derivatives crotaramin, crotaramosmin, and crotin were confirmed by chemica...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Krohn K,Steingröver K,Srinivasa Rao M

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven benzofuran dimers, (+)-dieupachinins A-E, (-)-dieupachinins A-E and dieupachinin F, a benzofuran trimer trieupachinin A, as well as seven known compounds were isolated from the roots of Eupatorium chinense. The enantiomers of racemates dieupachinins A-E were separated by chiral HPLC. The structures with absolut...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wang WJ,Wang L,Liu Z,Jiang RW,Liu ZW,Li MM,Zhang QW,Dai Y,Li YL,Zhang XQ,Ye WC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bark of Garcinia merguensis yielded 10 xanthones, merguenone, 1,5-dihydroxy-6'-methyl-6'-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-pyrano(2',3':3,2)-xanthone, subelliptenone H, 8-deoxygartanin, rheediaxanthone A, morusignin G, 6-deoxyjacareubin, 1,3,5-trihydroxy-4,8-di(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-xanthone, rheediachromenoxanthone and 6-deoxy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nguyen LH,Vo HT,Pham HD,Connolly JD,Harrison LJ

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abietane diterpenoid, neocryptotanshinone II, and the known 6,12-dihydroxyabieta-5,8,11,13-tetraen-7-one were isolated as minor components from the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Their structures were established on the basis of spectral evidence. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lin HC,Chang WL

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractionation of an HIV-inhibitory organic extract of Geniostoma antherotrichum afforded a glycoside derivative, which has been characterized as 2-hydroxy-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-benzoic acid (1) on the basis of spectral analyses. The HIV-inhibitory activity of the extract was traced to polymeric tannins, while 1 wa...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rashid MA,Gustafson KR,Cardellina JH 2nd,Boyd MR

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the roots of various Stemona species four new dehydrotocopherols (chromenols) were isolated and their structures and stereochemistry elucidated by spectroscopic methods. The double bond between C-3 and C-4 proved to be a typical chemical character of the genus found in most of the species. Various C-methylations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Brem B,Seger C,Pacher T,Hartl M,Hadacek F,Hofer O,Vajrodaya S,Greger H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new triterpenoid, 22,29xi-epoxy-30-norhopane-13beta-ol (1) was isolated together with six known compounds viz., fern-9(11)-en-6alpha-ol. fern-9(11)-ene, fern-9(11)-en-25-oic acid, fern-9(11)-en-28-ol, filicenol-B, adiantone and oxidation product of fern-9(11)-en-6alpha-ol obtained as 6-oxofern-9(11)-ene from the who...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Reddy VL,Ravikanth V,Rao TP,Diwan PV,Venkateswarlu Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclization of methyl ent-8 alpha-hydroxylabd-13(16),14-dien-18-oate with m-chloroperbenzoic acid gave methyl (13S)-ent-16-hydroxy-8 alpha,13-epoxylabd-14-en-18-oate and its epimer at C-13. Biotransformation of the former (which exhibits antileishmania activity) with Rhizopus nigricans cultures produced the methyl (13...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： García-Granados A,Liñán E,Martínez A,Onorato ME,Parra A,Arias JM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antifungal glycoalkaloid alpha-tomatine of the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum) is proposed to protect the plant against phytopathogenic fungi. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, a vascular pathogen of tomato, produces a tomatinase enzyme which hydrolyses the glycoalkaloid into non-fungitoxic compounds. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lairini K,Ruiz-Rubio M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epoxide hydrolases (EH, EC 3.3.2.3) have been proposed to be key enzymes in the biosynthesis of polyether (PE) ladder compounds such as the brevetoxins which are produced by the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis. These enzymes have the potential to catalyze kinetically disfavored endo-tet cyclization reactions. Data minin...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sun P,Leeson C,Zhi X,Leng F,Pierce RH,Henry MS,Rein KS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kaempferol derivative 3,7-di-O-methyl-4'-O-beta-[alpha rhamnosyl (1 --> 6)]-glucopyranoside (siparunoside) was isolated from the leaves of Sparuna apiosyce. Its structure was established by extensive NMR studies. The alkaloids reticuline and liriodenine were also isolated from the leaves along with the kaempferol ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Leitão GG,Soares SS,Brito TD,Delle Monache F

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial transformations of various steroids are reviewed. Developmental studies on immobilization of microbial cells, techniques for selective transformation and better yields of desired metabolites are highlighted. The present position of microbial biotechnology in the steroid drug industry and the future prospects...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mahato SB,Majumdar I

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phytochemical investigation of the leaf exudate of Aloe marlothii has resulted in the isolation of a new chromone (7-O-methylaloeresin A) and a new anthrone (5-hydroxyaloin A 6'-O-acetate). Furthermore 7-O-methylaloesin was isolated as a natural product for the first time from the leaf exudate of Aloe rupestris. The...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bisrat D,Dagne E,van Wyk BE,Viljoen A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrillins (FBNs) constitute a plastid-lipid-associated protein family that plays a role in chloroplast development, lipids metabolism and stress responses in plants. Until now, FBNs have been functionally characterized in stability of thylakoid and responses to the different stress stimuli. Consequently, phylogeny, d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li J,Li X,Khatab AA,Xie G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of exogenous silicon (Si) on plant growth, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), glutathione reductase (GR) and catalase, and concentrations of ascorbate and glutathione were investigated in cucumber (Cucumis sati...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shi Q,Bao Z,Zhu Z,He Y,Qian Q,Yu J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A flavonoid trioside and its coumaryl ester together with seven known flavonoids and five phenolic acids were isolated from the leaves of Reseda muricata. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including UV, FAB MS, 1H, 13C and 2D-NMR, DEPT, HMBC and HMQC experiments. The two compounds were identifi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： El-Sayed NH,Omara NM,Yousef AK,Farag AM,Mabry TJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three anthocyanins, all acylated delphinidin 3,7,3',5'-tetraglucosides, and a naphthalene glycoside, 2-acetyl-1,5-dihydroxy-3 methyl-8-O(xylosyl-(1-->6)-glucosyl) naphthalene, have been isolated from the berries of two Dianella species, D. nigra and D. tasmanica. The anthocyanins show exceptional blueness at in vivo p...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bloor SJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To search for bioactive gypenosides and their analogues, a saponin enriched fraction and its hydrolyzate from Gynostemma pentaphyllum were phytochemically investigated. Fractionation by diverse chromatographic methods, including HPLC, Sephadex LH-20, silica gel, and C18 reverse phase silica gel, led to the isolation a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wang J,Ha TKQ,Shi YP,Oh WK,Yang JL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the hexane extract of berries of Juniperus excelsa, one new and four known diterpenes were isolated besides a known sesquiterpene. The structures of the known diterpenes were identified as isopimaric, isocommunic, (-)ent-trans communic and sandracopimaric acids, along with the sesquiterpene 4a-hydroxycedrol and t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Topçu G,Erenler R,Cakmak O,Johansson CB,Celik C,Chai HB,Pezzuto JM

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants perceive biotic stimuli by recognising a multitude of different signalling compounds originating from the interacting organisms. Some of these substances represent pathogen-associated molecular patterns, which act as general elicitors of defence reactions. But also beneficial microorganisms like rhizobia take a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Leitner M,Kaiser R,Rasmussen MO,Driguez H,Boland W,Mithöfer A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial LPS have the ability to act as modulators of the innate immune response in plants. Complex and largely unresolved perception systems exist for LPS on the plant cell surfaces that lead to the activation of multiple intracellular defense signaling pathways. The aim of the present study was to investigate the p...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gerber IB,Dubery IA

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six new and three synthetically known glycosides have been isolated from the leaves of Moringa oleifera, employing a bioassay-directed isolation method on the ethanolic extract. Most of these compounds, bearing thiocarbamate, carbamate or nitrile groups, are fully acetylated glycosides, which are very rare in nature. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Faizi S,Siddiqui BS,Saleem R,Siddiqui S,Aftab K,Gilani AH

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four p-terphenyl derivatives named curtisians E-H (1-4) were isolated from the methanolic extract of fruit bodies of the Basidiomycete Paxillus curtisii by a combination of Sephadex LH-20, silica gel column chromatography and preparative reversed phase HPLC. The relative stereochemistries of the curtisians were elucid...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Quang DN,Hashimoto T,Nukada M,Yamamoto I,Tanaka M,Asakawa Y

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenylpropanoid glycosides named ningposides A (3-O-acetyl-2-O-feruloyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose), B (4-O-acetyl-2-O-feruloyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose) and C (3-O-acetyl-2-O-p-hydroxycinnamoyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose) along with the known compounds sibirioside A, cistanoside D, angoroside C, acteoside, decaffeoylacte...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li YM,Jiang SH,Gao WY,Zhu DY

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycolipids of fresh latex from three clones of Hevea brasiliensis were characterized and quantified by HPLC/ESI-MS. Their fatty acyl and sterol components were further confirmed by GC/MS after saponification. The four detected glycolipid classes were steryl glucosides (SG), esterified steryl glucosides (ESG), monogal...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liengprayoon S,Sriroth K,Dubreucq E,Vaysse L

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemical investigation of leaves of Bridelia glauca f. balansae afforded six megastigmane glucosides, named bridelionosides A-F, along with seven known megastigmane glucosides. Their structures were determined by a combination of spectroscopic analyses and by application of the modified Mosher's method. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sueyoshi E,Liu H,Matsunami K,Otsuka H,Shinzato T,Aramoto M,Takeda Y

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00