Abstract:
:Three anthocyanins, all acylated delphinidin 3,7,3',5'-tetraglucosides, and a naphthalene glycoside, 2-acetyl-1,5-dihydroxy-3 methyl-8-O(xylosyl-(1-->6)-glucosyl) naphthalene, have been isolated from the berries of two Dianella species, D. nigra and D. tasmanica. The anthocyanins show exceptional blueness at in vivo pH values due to effective intramolecular copigmentation involving p-coumaroyl-glucose units (GC) at the 7, 3' and 5' of the delphinidin anthocyanidin. Evidence is presented to show that the effectiveness of the copigmentation can be ranked; 3',5' GC>7 GC>3 GC.
journal_name
Phytochemistryjournal_title
Phytochemistryauthors
Bloor SJdoi
10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00343-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-11-01 00:00:00pages
923-7issue
6eissn
0031-9422issn
1873-3700pii
S0031-9422(01)00343-0journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PHYTOCHEMISTRY文献大全abstract::Two new long chain alkyl p-coumaric acid esters (2-3) along with eicosanyl trans-p-coumarate (1) were isolated from chloroform extract of the roots of Tanacetum longifolium. The structures of new compounds were assigned as 21'-hydroxyheneicosanyl-4-hydroxy-(cis and trans) p-coumarate (2a, 2b) and 27'-hydroxy heptacosa...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.08.023
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five tirucallane-type triterpenes were isolated along with nine known triterpenes from the bark of Juliania adstringens. The structures of the five triterpenes were determined by analysis of their 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectral data, and each compound exhibited growth inhibitory activity against leukemia cells (L-12...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.12.012
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The work herein presents comprehensive analyses of the cuticular wax mixtures covering the flag leaf blade and peduncle of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) cv. Bethlehem. Overall, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and Flame Ionization Detection revealed a wax coverage of flag leaf blades (16 μg/cm(2)) a third that o...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonization of the roots of various tobacco species and cultivars (Nicotiana glauca Grah., N. longiflora Cav., N. rustica L., N. tabacum L., N. tabacum L. cv. Samsun NN, N. sanderae hort. Sander ex Wats.) as well as tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Moneymaker) by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)00047-9
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a screening for antimicrobial metabolites, amides of D-allo- and L-isoleucine derivatives were isolated from the culture of a marine strain of Acremonium furcatum. Structural elucidation of these compounds was performed by analysis of spectroscopic data and confirmed by synthesis. All of the compounds, natural and ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.07.028
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the chemical composition of root exudates of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana a workflow for nontargeted metabolite profiling of the semipolar fraction of root exudates was developed. It comprises hydroponic plant cultivation and sampling of root exudates under sterile conditions, sample preparation by ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.10.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::From leaves of Psychotria leiocarpa, an indole alkaloid was isolated to which the structure N,beta-D-glucopyranosyl vincosamide (1) was assigned. This represents the first report of an N-glycosylated monoterpenoid indole alkaloid. In field-grown plants highest amounts of 1 were found in the leaves (2.5% of dry wt) and...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.10.027
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compound-specific hydrogen and carbon isotopic compositions in n-alkanoic acids, phytol and sterols were determined for various plant classes (terrestrial C3-angiosperm; C3-gymnosperm; C4; crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM); and aquatic C3 plants) in order to investigate isotopic fractionations among various plant cla...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.03.036
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six undescribed triterpenoids, schincarins A‒F, categorized as the preschisanartane (schincarin A), 3,4-secocycloartane (schincarins B‒D), 3,4; 9,10-disecocycloartane (schincarin E), and 3,4-secolanostane (schincarin F) classes, along with twelve known analogues, were obtained from the stems and leaves of Schisandra i...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112448
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen steroidal saponins were isolated from the leaves of Beaucarnea recurvata Lem. Their structures were established using one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Six of them were identified as: 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl (25S)-furosta-5,20(22)-diene 1β,3β,26-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.03.004
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two unprecedented guaiane-type sesquiterpene glycosides (undulatumosides A and B) were isolated by bioassay-guided fractionation from the MeOH extract of Pittosporum undulatum fruits, along with six known compounds, including the guaiane isomers 5-guaien-11-ol and 4-guaien-11-ol. The structures of the compounds were e...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.06.019
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The new triterpene Delta1-lupenone (1), together with lupeol, beta-amyrin and betulin were isolated from the wood of Byrsonima microphylla (Malpighiaceae). The new compounds 3-hydroxy-2-methoxy-8,8,10-trimethyl-8H-antracen-1,4,5-trione (2), 3,7-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-8,8,10-trimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-antracen-1,4,5-trione ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.07.011
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both in vivo and in vitro ACC-oxidase activities as well as ethylene production from embryonic axes of chickpea seeds were strongly inhibited by EGTA, a selective extracellular Ca2+ ion chelator, indicating that the influx of Ca2+ is important for enzymatic activity. EGTA inhibition was restored by exogenous Ca2+. Tre...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(98)00591-3
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the four cold shock domain proteins (CSDPs) identified in Arabidopsis thaliana, it has recently been shown that CSDP1 harboring seven CCHC-type zinc fingers, but not CSDP2 harboring two CCHC-type zinc fingers, function as a RNA chaperone during cold adaptation. However, the structural features relevant to this d...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.12.006
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first study showing that alkaloids are present on the leaf surface of plants. A concentration of 30-230 pmol/cm2 pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA's) was detected in 8 different samples taken from Senecio jacobaea. PA concentration on the leaves was marginally correlated with PA concentration of the total leaf t...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.08.024
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caralluma sinaica is sold on local markets of Saudi Arabia for various health benefits however no phytochemical study has specifically been performed on this species. NMR and UHPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profilings of the ethanolic extract of the whole plant reveal a very complex phytochemical composition dominated by pregnanes. ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts from the lignifying xylem of Sitka spruce that were enriched in cell-wall-associated glycoproteins contained peroxidase and oxidase activity and readily formed lignin-like water-insoluble dehydrogenation polymers (DHPs) from coniferyl alcohol (CA) when supplied with H2O2. During the formation of DHPs, the abu...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00027-9
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the evolution of pathways of plant secondary metabolism, we use the biosynthesis of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) as a model system. PAs are regarded as part of the plant's constitutive defense against herbivores. Homospermidine synthase (HSS) is the first specific enzyme of PA biosynthesis. The gene...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.01.019
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crotaoprostrin, a chalcone not yet known as a plant constituent, was isolated from the aerial parts of the Indian medicinal plant Crotalaria prostrata. The structures of the chalcone polyarvin and the partially hydrogenated naturally occurring derivatives crotaramin, crotaramosmin, and crotin were confirmed by chemica...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00475-2
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel, polyunsaturated monocyclic sester- and triterpenes isolated from the diatom Rhizosolenia setigera (Brightwell), are biosynthesised mainly via the mevalonate pathway. The experiments involved incubation of the alga with [1-(13)C]acetate, isolation of the alkenes by extraction and silver ion HPLC, followed by det...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.02.019
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The methanol extract from Bellis perennis (Asteraceae) flowers was found to promote collagen synthesis in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs). Seven oleanane-type triterpene saponins, perennisosides XIII-XIX, and two known saponins, bellissaponins BS5 and BS9, were isolated from the methanol extract. The structure...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.05.011
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radicinin is a phytotoxic and antibiotic metabolite produced by some phytopathogenic fungi. Precursor administration and cell-free experiments with deoxyradicinin and radicinin were carried out in Bipolaris coicis H13-3. When deoxyradicinin was administered to the fungus, radicinin and 3-epi-radicinin formed. When rad...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.11.010
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight pairs of enantiomeric lignans and neolignans including thirteen undescribed compounds, along with an undescribed meso compound, were isolated from the herbs of Solanum lyratum Thunb.(Solanaceae). Their structures and relative configurations were determined by extensive spectroscopic analyses of HRESIMS and nucle...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112461
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sesquineolignans, saucerneol D and saucerneol E were isolated from the roots of Saururus chinensis together with four known lignans, manassantin A, manassantin B, (-)-saucerneol methyl ether, and (+)-saucernetin. Structure elucidation was based on the analysis of spectroscopic data and anti-inflammatory activity w...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00391-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the rootstock of Scabiosa columbria L. loganin and sweroside were isolated. Sweroside showed moderate antibacterial activity. Pure sweroside was converted to the sweroside aglycone 1-acetoxy derivative (DABCO/Ac2O) after hydrolysis of the glucose unit. X-ray crystallography of the monoacetate showed unambiguously...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)00460-x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to plant products by harvest and postharvest operations induces respiration rate and increases the demand for respiratory substrates. Alterations in primary carbon metabolism are likely to support the elevated demand for respiratory substrates, although the nature of these alterations is unknown. To gain insigh...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.12.016
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutinized and suberized cell walls form physiological important plant-environment interfaces as they act as barriers limiting water and nutrient loss and protect from radiation and invasion by pathogens. Due to the lack of protocols for the isolation and analysis of cutin and suberin in Arabidopsis, the model plant fo...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.09.027
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new highly oxygenated triterpene named ganoderic acid alpha has been isolated from a methanol extract of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum together with twelve known compounds. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by spectroscopic means including 2D-NMR. Ganoderiol F and ganodermanontriol ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(98)00254-4
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strychnos nux-vomica L. (Loganiaceae) is famous for its monomeric alkaloid content, such as strychnine, a convulsant poison. The stem bark of the tree is traditionally used to treat intermittent fever in South East Asia. In various studies, it appeared that dimeric indolo-monoterpenic alkaloids possess a promising act...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.11.002
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hydrocarbon composition of the marine diatom Pleurosigma strigosum isolated from coastal Mediterranean sediments is described. A suite of five C(25) highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) alkenes with 2-5 double bonds were detected together with n-C(21:4) and n-C(21:5) alkenes and squalene. The analysis by (1)H and (13)...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.09.002
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00