Tirucallane-type triterpenes from Juliania adstringens.

abstract：:Five previously undescribed monoterpenoid indole alkaloids were isolated from the roots of Gelsemium elegans. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by HRESIMS, X-ray diffraction, ECD spectra, and molecular modeling. 19,20-Epoxyhumantenine is a humantenine-type alkaloid with an epoxypropyl group...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sun MX,Cui Y,Li Y,Meng WQ,Xu QQ,Zhao J,Lu JC,Xiao K

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem bark of Hippocratea excelsa afforded six pentacyclic triterpenes, five oleanane and one ursane types. They were identified as 11beta,21beta-dihydroxy-olean-12-ene-3-one (2), 3alpha,11alpha,21beta-trihydroxy-olean-12-ene (3), 3alpha,21beta-dihydroxy-11alpha-methoxy-olean-12-ene (4), 3alpha,21beta-dihydroxy-olean-9...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Cáceres-Castillo D,Mena-Rejón GJ,Cedillo-Rivera R,Quijano L

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five undescribed compounds were separated from Abrus mollis leaves, including two truxillate forms (abrusamide D, H) and three truxinate forms (abrusamide E, F, G). The absolute configuration of abrusamide D was determined by X-ray crystallography. Abrusamide A was reassessed and corrected to be β-truxinate configurat...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yuan X,Liu Y,Zhao H,Men L,He C,Qiu Y,Yu Q,Li K,Qi L,Chen D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen steroidal saponins were isolated from the leaves of Beaucarnea recurvata Lem. Their structures were established using one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Six of them were identified as: 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl (25S)-furosta-5,20(22)-diene 1β,3β,26-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Eskander J,Lavaud C,Harakat D

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The linear hexitol altritol has only been identified in six genera, all of them in the order Fucales of the brown algae. Five of these genera are closely related according to molecular phylogenetic and other data, while the sixth (Notheia) is an obligate epiphyte on two other altritol-containing genera with which it i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Raven JA,Beardall J,Chudek JA,Scrimgeour CM,Clayton MN,McInroy SG

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaves, stem bark and root of Lonchocarpus xuul and Lonchocarpus yucatanensis were studied separately. A chalcone, 2',4-dimethoxy-6'-hydroxylonchocarpin (), and the flavones 5,4'-dihydroxy-3'-methoxy-(6:7)-2,2-dimethylpyranoflavone (2) and 5,4'-dimethoxy-(6:7)-2,2-dimethylpyrano-flavone (3), together with the known ca...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Borges-Argáez R,Peña-Rodríguez LM,Waterman PG

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors were isolated from Gentiana lutea. Their structures were elucidated to be 3-3''linked-(2'-hydroxy-4-O-isoprenylchalcone)-(2'''-hydroxy-4''-O-isoprenyldihydrochalcone) (1), 2-methoxy-3-(1,1'-dimethylallyl)-6a,10a-dihydrobenzo(1,2-c)chroman-6-one and 5-hydroxyflavanone. These com...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Haraguchi H,Tanaka Y,Kabbash A,Fujioka T,Ishizu T,Yagi A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stimulation of the plant response to pathogen attack by the application of resistance inducers, called elicitors, could represent an environmentally and commercially viable alternative or complement to existing pathogen control methods. In this work, the elicitor chitosan was sprayed on grape (Vitus vinifera L.) b...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lucini L,Baccolo G,Rouphael Y,Colla G,Bavaresco L,Trevisan M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two neolignan glycosides (junipercomnosides A and B) were isolated from aerial parts of Juniperus communis var. depressa along with two known neolignan glycosides and seven flavonoid glycosides. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by spectral analysis, in particular by 2D-NMR analysis. The signifi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nakanishi T,Iida N,Inatomi Y,Murata H,Inada A,Murata J,Lang FA,Iinuma M,Tanaka T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cuticle of higher plants functions primarily as a protective barrier for the leaves and fruits, controlling microbial attack as well as the diffusion of water and chemicals from the outside environment. Its major chemical constituents are waxes (for waterproofing) and cutin (a structural support polymer). However,...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fang X,Qiu F,Yan B,Wang H,Mort AJ,Stark RE

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare 16β-H steroidal alkaloid saponin (1), an avenacoside-type saponin (2), two steroidal saponins (4, 5), one revised-structure steroidal saponin (3) and six known compounds (6-11) were isolated from aerial parts of Solanum surattense Burm. f. Their structures were established on the basis of physical data, as well...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lu Y,Luo J,Kong L

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The work herein presents comprehensive analyses of the cuticular wax mixtures covering the flag leaf blade and peduncle of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) cv. Bethlehem. Overall, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and Flame Ionization Detection revealed a wax coverage of flag leaf blades (16 μg/cm(2)) a third that o...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Racovita RC,Hen-Avivi S,Fernandez-Moreno JP,Granell A,Aharoni A,Jetter R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spore-derived mycobionts of the lichen Pyrenula sp. were cultivated on a malt-yeast extract medium supplemented with 10% sucrose. The investigation of their metabolites resulted in isolation of four compounds, three isocoumarins and a biogenetically related benzofuran; their structures were determined by spectrosc...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Takenaka Y,Tanahashi T,Nagakura N,Itoh A,Hamada N

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-day-old soybean (Glycine max) seedlings were exposed to 0.4 M sorbitol solution for 4 h to induce amidinotransferase activity, with the corresponding enzyme being purified to homogeneity by chromatographic separation on DEAE-Sephacel, Sephacryl S-300 and L-arginine Sepharose 4B. The purified enzyme used L-argini...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lee GT,Kim WJ,Cho YD

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new flavanoids, 5,7-dimethoxy-3',4'-methylenedioxyflavanone and isobonducellin along with 2'-hydroxy-2,3,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone, 5,7-dimethoxyflavone and bonducellin were isolated from the aerial parts of Caesalpinia pulcherrima. The structures of the compounds were settled mainly by interpretation of their 1D...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Srinivas KV,Koteswara Rao Y,Mahender I,Das B,Rama Krishna KV,Hara Kishore K,Murty US

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of light exposure on the steroidal glycoalkaloid content of Solanum phureja tubers has been investigated and compared with that in domesticated potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers. The results indicated that the increase in the concentration of solanidine-based glycoalkaloids, alpha-solanine and alpha-chaconi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Griffiths DW,Bain H,Deighton N,Robertson GW,Finlay M,Dale B

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthocyanins are naturally occurring flavonoids derived from the phenylpropanoid pathway. There is increasing evidence of the preventative and protective roles of anthocyanins against a broad range of pathologies, including different cancer types and metabolic diseases. However, most of the fresh produce available to ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chaves-Silva S,Santos ALD,Chalfun-Júnior A,Zhao J,Peres LEP,Benedito VA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmanicidal activity of 6alpha, 7alpha, 15beta, 16beta, 24-pentacetoxy-22alpha-carbometoxy-21beta,22beta-epoxy-18beta-hydroxy-27,30-bisnor-3,4-secofriedela-1,20 (29)-dien-3,4 R-olide (LLD-3 (1)) isolated from Lophanthera lactescens Ducke, a member of the Malpighiaceae, was demonstrated against intramacrophage amast...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Danelli MG,Soares DC,Abreu HS,Peçanha LM,Saraiva EM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two novel styrl-pyrones, (+)-garvensintriol and (+)-etharvendiol, together with a known cytotoxic furano-furone, (+)-goniofufurone, have been isolated from the stem bark of Goniothalamus arvensis. A different relative configuration, cis-erythro-erythro for garvensintriol and cis-threo-erythro for etharvendiol, is esta...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bermejo A,Blázquez MA,Rao KS,Cortes D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, it has been proposed that hexacoordinate (class 1) non-symbiotic Hbs (nsHb-1) function in vivo as peroxidases. However, little is known about peroxidase activity of nsHb-1. We evaluated the peroxidase activity of rice recombinant Hb1 (a nsHb-1) by using the guaiacol/H2O2 system at pH 6.0 and compared it to ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Violante-Mota F,Tellechea E,Moran JF,Sarath G,Arredondo-Peter R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From dengue to herpes and influenza to AIDS, the phytoestrogens that are present in many fruits and vegetables have been shown to exert anti-viral properties. Here we review the various different anti-viral mechanisms employed by phytoestrogens. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Martin JH,Crotty S,Warren P,Nelson PN

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four axenic strains of planktonic Anabaena with straight trichomes, assigned to 7 species, were investigated by analyzing the pattern and content of their fatty acid composition and comparing their fatty acid composition with their morphological properties. In general, the fatty acids in planktonic Anabaena con...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li R,Watanabe MM

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three iridoid glycosides, picrorosides A (1), B (2) and C (3), and a cucurbitacin glycoside, scrophoside A (4), were isolated from the rhizomes of Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora (Scrophulariaceae), along with two known iridoid glycosides, picrosides I (5) and II (6), and three known cucurbitacin glycosides (7-9). The...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kim IH,Uchiyama N,Kawahara N,Goda Y

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seeds of 57 species of the genus Trifolium have been studied for the occurrence and concentration of soyasapogenol B glycosides and flavonoids. It was shown that all tested species contained soyasaponin I and in some species astragaloside VIII and/or 22-O-glucoside and 22-O-diglucoside of soyasaponin I were also prese...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Oleszek W,Stochmal A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karanjin [IUPAC: 3-methoxy-2-phenylfuro-(2,3-h-chrome-4-ol)], a bioactive furanoflavonoid and a potent biomolecule, was first isolated from Pongamia pinnata (L.). The crude extracts from root, leaf and seed having active constituent karanjin is highly valued in both traditional and modern knowledge systems. This revie...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Singh A,Bhatt G,Gujre N,Mitra S,Swaminathan R,Limaye AM,Rangan L

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of solar irradiance and seasons on prostaglandin (PG) and arachidonic acid (AA) content in the marine red alga Gracilaria verrucosa (Huds.) Papenf. (unattached form) was investigated. PGA(2), PGE(2), PGF(2), and 15-keto-PGE(2) were isolated from the alga, quantitatively analyzed as 4-methyl-7-methoxycoum...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Imbs AB,Vologodskaya AV,Nevshupova NV,Khotimchenko SV,Titlyanov EA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methanol extract from Bellis perennis (Asteraceae) flowers was found to promote collagen synthesis in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs). Seven oleanane-type triterpene saponins, perennisosides XIII-XIX, and two known saponins, bellissaponins BS5 and BS9, were isolated from the methanol extract. The structure...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Morikawa T,Ninomiya K,Takamori Y,Nishida E,Yasue M,Hayakawa T,Muraoka O,Li X,Nakamura S,Yoshikawa M,Matsuda H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the aerial parts of Chrozophora obliqua, two phenylpropanoid glucosides: 4-O-methyl guaiacylglycerol 9-O-beta-glucopyranoside (1) and 4-O-methyl guaiacylglycerol 8-O-beta-glucopyranoside (2) together with syringin, benzyl alcohol glucoside, isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside-7-O-alpha-rhamnopyranoside and quer...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mohamed KM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dried mosses (five moss species) were progressively extracted and subjected to a four-step Craig distribution. Seven pure flavonoids were isolated and identified. The flavonoids were the flavones apigenin, apigenin-7-O-triglycoside, lucenin-2, luteolin-7-O-neohesperidoside, saponarine and vitexin; and the biflavonoid ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Basile A,Sorbo S,López-Sáez JA,Castaldo Cobianchi R

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amino acid δ15N values of foliage of various plant taxa, grown at the experimental farm stations of North Wyke, UK and Bad Lauchstädt, Germany were determined by GC-C-IRMS. The difference between δ15N values of glutamate (Glx) and phenylalanine (Phe) were found to differ significantly between woody and herbaceous plan...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kendall IP,Woodward P,Clark JP,Styring AK,Hanna JV,Evershed RP

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00