A new triterpenoid from the fern Adiantum lunulatum and evaluation of antibacterial activity.

abstract：:Six species of Portuguese Ulex L. in a total of nineteen populations were studied by GC-EIMS as to their content in quinolizidine alkaloids. Sparteine, beta-isosparteine, jussiaeiine A, N-methylcytisine, cytisine, 5,6-dehydrolupanine, rhombifoline, lupanine, jussiaeiine B, N-formylcytisine, N-acetylcytisine, anagyrine...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Máximo P,Lourenço A,Tei A,Wink M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike most Nicotiana species, leaf tissues of the globally significant weed Nicotiana glauca Grah. (Argentinian tree tobacco) contains anabasine as the main component of its alkaloid pool, with concentrations typically increasing several fold in response to wounding of plants. The Δ(1)-piperidinium ring of anabasine ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： DeBoer KD,Dalton HL,Edward FJ,Ryan SM,Hamill JD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chaga mushroom, Inonotus obliquus, was used as food and nutrient food and traditional herbs in Russia, China and Japan, with anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Chemical investigations of the fruiting bodies of Chaga were carried to uncover the bioactive metabolites. As a result, seven undescribed lanostane-t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kou RW,Han R,Gao YQ,Li D,Yin X,Gao JM

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have developed defensive specialized metabolites over the course of evolution. In the genus Hordeum, which includes the important cereal crop barley, specialized metabolites such as hordatines, benzoxazinones, and gramine have been identified. Hordeum species are classified into four clades, H, Xu, Xa, and I. T...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ube N,Nishizaka M,Ichiyanagi T,Ueno K,Taketa S,Ishihara A

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-targeted LC-MS metabolomics on fruit of three wild and domesticated apple species (Malus sylvestris, M. sieversii and M. domestica) showed that two crab apple (M. sylvestris) accessions were distinguished by high concentrations of an ascorbic acid glycoside (AAG). This was partly purified, but key NMR signals were...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Richardson AT,Cho J,McGhie TK,Larsen DS,Schaffer RJ,Espley RV,Perry NB

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The linear hexitol altritol has only been identified in six genera, all of them in the order Fucales of the brown algae. Five of these genera are closely related according to molecular phylogenetic and other data, while the sixth (Notheia) is an obligate epiphyte on two other altritol-containing genera with which it i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Raven JA,Beardall J,Chudek JA,Scrimgeour CM,Clayton MN,McInroy SG

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of the bulbs of Bessera elegans (Liliaceae) led to isolation of nine new and five known steroidal glycosides. The structures of the nine compounds were determined based on the results of spectroscopic analysis, including two-dimensional NMR, and hydrolysis followed by chromatographic and spectroscopic anal...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Matsuo Y,Akagi N,Hashimoto C,Tachikawa F,Mimaki Y

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the water-soluble part of an extract of Aragoa cundinamarcensis were isolated seven iridoid glucosides, namely aucubin, catalpol, rehmannioside D, globularin, gardoside methyl ester, epiloganin and mussaenoside. The main glycoside isolated, however, was a new caffeoyl phenylethanoid triglycoside, named aragoside,...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rønsted N,Bello MA,Jensen SR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acylamidohydrolases from higher plants have not been characterized or cloned so far. AtAMI1 is the first member of this enzyme family from a higher plant and was identified in the genome of Arabidopsis thaliana based on sequence homology with the catalytic-domain sequence of bacterial acylamidohydrolases, particularly...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pollmann S,Neu D,Weiler EW

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrillins (FBNs) constitute a plastid-lipid-associated protein family that plays a role in chloroplast development, lipids metabolism and stress responses in plants. Until now, FBNs have been functionally characterized in stability of thylakoid and responses to the different stress stimuli. Consequently, phylogeny, d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li J,Li X,Khatab AA,Xie G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin of hederagenin was isolated from the ethanolic extract of the roots of Symphytum officinale L. Its structure was elucidated by using 1H NMR, 1H-1H COSY NMR, heteronuclear 1H-13C correlated spectroscopy (heteroCOSY), 13C NMR, DEPT, FAB mass spectrometry and chemical evidence as...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Noorwala M,Mohammad FV,Ahmad VU,Sener B

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven indole alkaloids, comprising four corynanthean, two eburnane, one aspidofractinine, one secoleuconoxine, one andranginine, and two pauciflorine type alkaloids were isolated from the stem-bark and leaf extracts of Kopsia pauciflora. Their structures were determined using NMR and MS analyses. The catharinensine t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gan CY,Yoganathan K,Sim KS,Low YY,Lim SH,Kam TS

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of the traditional Chinese medicine, Murraya kwangsiensis, led to the isolation of 16 undescribed biscarbazole alkaloids, kwangsines A-M, two undescribed natural products, (+/-)-bispyrayafoline C, and 19 known monomeric analogues. (±)-Bispyrayafoline C and (±)-kwangsines A-C are four pairs of bi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen Y,Cao N,Lv H,Zeng K,Yuan J,Guo X,Zhao M,Tu P,Jiang Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tannins are the most abundant secondary metabolites made by plants, commonly ranging from 5% to 10% dry weight of tree leaves. Tannins can defend leaves against insect herbivores by deterrence and/or toxicity. Contrary to early theories, tannins have no effect on protein digestion in insect herbivores. By contrast, in...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Barbehenn RV,Peter Constabel C

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble and microsomal glutathione S-transferase activities for five model xenobiotics (nitrobenzene derivatives), two pesticidal xenobiotics (atrazine and fluorodifen), and a natural substrate (cinnamic acid), were determined in 59 different plant species and four plant cell suspension cultures. These enzyme activiti...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pflugmacher S,Schröder P,Sandermann H Jr

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and defence are both fuelled by compounds synthesized from a common pool of carbon and nitrogen, implying the existence of a competition for carbon and nitrogen allocation to both metabolisms. The ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C:N) of an organ is often regarded as a convenient indicator of growth and quali...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Royer M,Larbat R,Le Bot J,Adamowicz S,Robin C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerial parts of Ellipeiopsis cherrevensis contained the polyoxygenated cyclohexenes zeylenol, ferrudiol and three analogs, ellipeiopsols A, B and C. The C-1 stereochemistry of ferrudiol has been revised. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kijjoa A,Bessa J,Pinto MM,Anatachoke C,Silva AM,Eaton G,Herz W

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five 3,4-seco-cycloartane triterpenoids were isolated from the stems of Kadsura ananosma, two of which had rearranged 5/6 consecutive carbocycle rings C/D (trivially named ananosins A (1) and B (2)), one had a migrated CH3-18 (named ananosins C (3)), and two were analogs, ananosins D (4) and E (5). Their structures we...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yang JH,Pu JX,Wen J,Li XN,He F,Su J,Li Y,Sun HD

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Landraces of maize (Zea mays ssp. mays) and its wild teosinte relatives (Zea mays spp. parviglumis and mexicana) were surveyed for sensitivity to fumonisin B(1), a phytotoxin produced by the maize pathogen Gibberella moniliformis. Only two of 42 Z. mays samples were highly insensitive to FB(1) (ED(50) = ca. 200 microM...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Desjardins AE,Plattner RD,Stessman RJ,McCormick SP,Millard MJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of a diterpenoid, designated salvigresin, that was isolated from the aerial parts of Salvia greggii, has been confirmed by spectroscopic investigation and X-ray analysis. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kawahara N,Inoue M,Kawai Ki,Sekita S,Satake M,Goda Y

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antifungal glycoalkaloid alpha-tomatine of the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum) is proposed to protect the plant against phytopathogenic fungi. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, a vascular pathogen of tomato, produces a tomatinase enzyme which hydrolyses the glycoalkaloid into non-fungitoxic compounds. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lairini K,Ruiz-Rubio M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven hexahydrobenzophenanthridine-type alkaloids, Ambiguanine A-G, along with eight known alkaloids, were isolated from tubers of Corydalis ambigua var. amurensis. Their structures were elucidated based on extensive spectroscopic analyses, with absolute configurations determined by CD experiments. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yang ZY,Jiang BH,Teng FK,Han N,Liu ZH,Zhou JJ,Wang Y,Guo DA,Yin J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizolobium parahyba seed chymotrypsin inhibitor (SPC) is a protein with M(r) of 20,000 and four half-cystine residues and no free thiol group. SPC is stable at temperatures up to 75 degrees at pH 7 but gradually loses activity when kept at 95 degrees for 1 hr and total inactivation occurs after 5 hr. Amino acid anal...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Souza EM,Mizuta K,Sampaio MU,Sampaio CA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenolic glycosides 5-O-{[5''-O-E-(4'''-O-threo-guaiacylglycerol)-feruloyl]-beta-apiofuranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-xylopyranosyl} gentisic acid, 5-O-[(5''-O-vanilloyl)-beta-apiofuranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-xylopyranosyl] gentisic acid and 1-O-[E-(4'''-O-threo-guaiacylglycerol)-feruloyl]-3-O-beta-galacturonopyranosyl glycerol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stochmal A,Kowalska I,Janda B,Perrone A,Piacente S,Oleszek W

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteomic analyses of soybean seedlings responding to flooding were conducted to identify key proteins involved. The seeds were germinated on a spongy matrix for two days, and then subjected to flooding for three days. After flooding, the total number of roots, the length of the main root, the lengths of the lateral a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shi F,Yamamoto R,Shimamura S,Hiraga S,Nakayama N,Nakamura T,Yukawa K,Hachinohe M,Matsumoto H,Komatsu S

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoterpenoid indole alkaloids are a vast and structurally complex group of plant secondary compounds. In contrast to other groups of plant products which produce many glycosides, indole alkaloids rarely occur as glucosides. Plants of Rauvolfia serpentina accumulate ajmaline as a major alkaloid, whereas cell suspensio...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Warzecha H,Gerasimenko I,Kutchan TM,Stöckigt J

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cassane diterpenoids: pulcherrin A, pulcherrin B, pulcherrin C, neocaesalpin P, neocaesalpin Q and neocaesalpin R, together with eight known compounds: isovouacapenol C, 6beta-cinnamoyl-7beta-hydroxy-vouacapen-5alpha-ol, pulcherrimin E, pulcherrimin C, alpha-cadinol, 7-hydroxycadalene, teucladiol and bonducellin were ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pranithanchai W,Karalai C,Ponglimanont C,Subhadhirasakul S,Chantrapromma K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:8-dimethylallylnaringenin (8-DMAN) 2'-hydroxylase, which is indispensable for the formation of a lavandulylated flavanone, sophoraflavanone G, was detected in cell suspension cultures of Sophora flavescens. The enzyme catalyzes the 2'-hydroxylation of 8-DMAN to leachianone G, and is tightly bound to the membrane. It r...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yamamoto H,Yatou A,Inoue K

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper describes the amino acid sequence of a 26 kDa basic subunit of 13S globulin of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench). The protein has 93 and 75% sequence homology with 11S globulin of Coffea arabica and beta subunit of 11S globulin of Cucurbita pepo respectively. The subunit has the "globally conser...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bharali S,Chrungoo NK

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black aspergilli are distributed worldwide and represent one of the most prolific sources of metabolites with biomedical and agrochemical interests. However, due to their similar morphological characteristics and insufficient molecular identification, the taxonomic classification of black aspergilli remains ill-define...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu C,Xu K,Yuan XL,Ren GW,Wang XQ,Li W,Deng N,Wang XF,Zhang P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00