Abstract:
:Bcl-2 is a major regulator of programmed cell death, a critical process in shaping the developing nervous system. To assess whether Bcl-2 is involved in regulating neuronal survival and in mediating the neuroprotective action of neurotrophic factors, we generated Bcl-2-deficient mice. At birth, the number of facial motoneurons, sensory, and sympathetic neurons was not significantly changed, and axotomy-induced degeneration of facial motoneurons could still be prevented by brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) or ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF). Interestingly, substantial degeneration of motoneurons, sensory, and sympathetic neurons occurred after the physiological cell death period. Accordingly, Bcl-2 is not a permissive factor for the action of neurotrophic factors, and although it does not influence prenatal neuronal survival, it is crucial for the maintenance of specific populations of neurons during the early postnatal period.
journal_name
Neuronjournal_title
Neuronauthors
Michaelidis TM,Sendtner M,Cooper JD,Airaksinen MS,Holtmann B,Meyer M,Thoenen Hdoi
10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80282-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
75-89issue
1eissn
0896-6273issn
1097-4199pii
S0896-6273(00)80282-2journal_volume
17pub_type
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