Abstract：
:Multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype expression was evaluated retrospectively in 87 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 69 with de novo AML, ten with relapsed AML and eight with AML secondary to myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). MDR phenotype, characterized by P-glycoprotein expression (MRK16 monoclonal antibody) and decrease in intracellular daunorubicin (DNR) accumulation was determined using flow cytometry. All patients received chemotherapy including cytosine-arabinoside and anthracycline (daunorubicin, zorubicin, idarubicin) or mitoxantrone, and quinine in ten cases. The predictive value of the MDR phenotype for clinical responsiveness was studied using uni- and multivariate analyses. Univariate analysis showed that DNR accumulation (p < 10(-4)), P-glycoprotein expression (p = 10(-4)) and disease status (de novo versus recurrent AML and acute MDS) (p = 10(-4)) were predictive of clinical responsiveness. The significance of these three parameters was maintained in multivariate analysis. When de novo AML was considered, only DNR accumulation was of predictive value (p < 10(-4)) for complete response to chemotherapy.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Guerci A,Merlin JL,Missoum N,Feldmann L,Marchal S,Guerci Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
17-9issue
1eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Direct and indirect ion selective electrodes (ISEs) are two methods commonly used in biochemistry laboratories in order to measure the electrolytes such as sodium. In the clinical practice, it's the sodium concentration in plasma water -measured by direct ISE- which is important to consider as it is responsible of wat...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2015.1046
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:International guidelines emphasize the importance of LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) assay in the care and follow-up of patients with cardiovascular risk. Most studies and common practice use Friedewald's formula for LDL-C calculation. The accuracy of the result depends closely on the precision of the input parameters (total ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors have studied several seric, plasmatic and urinary constituents in patients hospitalized for an acute abdominal syndrome to be able to characterize an eventual pancreatic lesion; mainly seric and urinary amylase as well as its isoenzymes, lipase, liver profile and trypsin. In acute pancreatitis, the means o...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A growing number of clinical practice guidelines (CPG) is published. This is understandable because CPG are the corner stone in the evaluation of professional practices (EPP). One cannot deny that EPP is necessary. However, in order for the EPP to reach their objectives, which are to use our resources better and to im...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2009.0341
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laboratory diagnosis of pheochromocytoma must give evidence of increased catecholamine production. This requires measurement of catecholamines and their metabolites (normetanephrine NMN, metanephrine MN and/or VMA) in urine or in plasma. The various assays can be also performed during dynamic test that stimulate or in...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analyzers have been defined as follows: the analyzers are multiparametric (at least 5 parameters available simultaneously), selective, operating patient by patient, list price on May 1, 1984 below 1,000,000 francs, and distributed in France after January 1, 1981. This definition applies in particular to systems al...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this article is to describe the processes involved in the organisation and function of the medical laboratory to fulfill the needs of the users. The knowledge of the different interfaces and relationship is a condition for the control of the processes according to the quality management system. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2013.0837
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare acquired hematopoietic stem cell disorder that must be correctly diagnose because it is a chronic disease with a real impact on the quality of life and the survival of the patients. PNH screening of all patients with anemia or thrombosis is not recommended. We report...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2017.1277
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult neutropenia, defined as a blood neutrophil count below 1.5 G/L, is a common condition. The most common cause of acute neutropenia is a drug-related reaction or an acute infectious disease. In chronic forms many etiologies are possible, sometimes poorly-defined, requiring precise explorations. The purpose of this...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/abc.2018.1393
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe an automatic method of estimation of uric acid based on the colour obtained in the presence of Gaiac resin and peroxidase, and the hydrogen peroxide produced by the action of urate oxidase on uric acid. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence, in metropolitan France, of large foreign communities originating from Maghreb and from Black Africa, introduces hereditary haemoglobinopathies diagnosis in the routine work of the clinical laboratory. On the other hand, the sustained interest of the medical staff and of biologists arises principally from...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a turbidimetric procedure, using commercially available reagents, for the determination of plasma fibronectin with an unmodified centrifugal analyser. Fixed-time kinetic readings at 340 nm were taken at 60 and 720 s. A wide range of concentration (up to 1000 mg/l) can be measured. Precision and accuracy were...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a method of fractionation of urinary 17-oxosteroids after purification of the urinary extract by Girard's T reagent. After solvolysis, enzyme hydrolysis and purification by Girard's T reagent, the 17-oxosteroids were estimated in the form of trimethyl silyl ethers by gas liquid chromatographye on ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elderly patients are at high risk of over-anticoagulation and of haemorrhagic risk when on warfarin, especially during treatment induction. In Charles Foix Hospital, a 800-bed geriatric hospital, we specifically developed for in-patients older than 70 years (target INR 2.5) a simple low-dose warfarin induction regimen...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We quantify the impact of several variables including site of blood draw, delay in measurement, and use of the cyanide antidote hydroxocobalamin on detection of both normal (<2 mmol/L) and elevated (>6 mmol/L) human plasma lactate. An in vivo study assessed effects of venous or arterial origin of blood samples. Two in...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2017.1310
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community viral bronchopneumonias are frequent, mainly in children, and can be associated to all respiratory viruses: influenza- and parainfluenzavirus, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, rhinovirus. The diagnostic method which proves viral infection of the respiratory tissues is selected as the direct detection...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A diffuse lesion in the alveolar-capillary membrane appears as an initial pathological event which preludes the emergence of an Acute Respiratory Distress (ARDS) with pulmonary oedema. The implication of polymorphous nuclear cells (PMN) as the cells initiating this lesion remains solidly established. The activation of...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Testing for natriuretic peptides (BNP, NT-proBNP or MR-proANP) is recommended by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) since 2005 for the exclusion diagnosis of acute and chronic heart failure because of very high predictive values. Natriuretic peptides are produced by the heart in response to high transmural press...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/abc.2017.1235
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analytical modifications necessary for adaptation of the SFBC technic for measurement of the activity of TGO method and those obtained by the technic adapted on ABA 100 suggest that the modifications proposed have no influence on the result of the enzyme estimation. The activation of TGO by addition of its coenzym...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microsomal epoxide hydrolase (EC 3.3.2.3. ; formerly EC 4.2.1.63) catalyse the hydration of epoxides into trans dihydro-diols, easily excretable hydrophil compounds. It is an enzyme with very wide specificity for monosubstituted oxiranes, or cis disubstituted oxiranes. It is inactive on polysubstituted epoxides. The h...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Caveolae are small pockets or invaginations localized at the plasma membrane. They are enriched in glycosphingolipids, cholesterol, sphingomyelin and lipid-enchored membrane proteins, and they are characterized by a light buoyant density and resistance to solubilization by Triton X-100 at 4 C. Caveolins are the princi...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using factorial design, the authors evaluate the factors which influence in vitro, the anti-fungal activity of ketoconazole against a strain of Candida albicans (CBS 562). With the four mediums most frequently used, (Sabouraud, Casitone, MEM, YNB) they precise the results concerning inoculum, pH, incubation temperatur...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to investigate the prevalence of obesity and overweight and their association with lipid parameters in bipolar patients. Our study included 130 patients with bipolar disorder and 130 control subjects aged respectively 37.9 +/- 12.1 and 37.2 +/- 13.1 years. Obesity was evaluated by body mass index (BMI)...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2010.0403
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is a pathology frequently observed in general medicine (10%). Treatment of depression makes great use of drugs from different pharmacological classes. The optimal posology is difficult to establish, and clinicians prefer to avoid side effects by prescribing low regimen. This study is related to an evaluatio...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present importance of streptococcal pathology implicates the identification of the streptococcal groups. The authors have carried out a comparative study of the various methods of extraction of the group specific antigen. They demonstrated the advantages and disadvantages of each method and consider the pronase ex...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid method of preparation of ornithine carbamyl transferase from rat liver is described. The enzyme preparation obtained is lacking in carbamyl phosphate synthetase activity. It may thus be used for the estimation of this enzyme on liver fragments obtained by needle biopsy of the liver in the diagnosis of neonatal...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Second generation hepatitis C virus (HCV) Elisas are currently in use in Europe and have been submitted for approval in the United States. These new assays contain additional antigens from the putative nucleocapsid and NS-3 regions of the HCV genome in addition to the c100-3 antigen present in first generation Elisas....
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Systematic reviews and meta-analyses can help health-care professionals to base their decisions on the highest levels of evidence, and are therefore the cornerstone in practicing evidence-based medicine. In the field of diagnosis in general, and in laboratory medicine in particular, systematic reviews are sc...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidosis type IV A (MPS IV A) is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from the deficient activity of the lysosomal enzyme, N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (GALNS) and the progressive lysosomal accumulation of keratane sulfate. Clinically, the MPS IV A differs from the other MPS by the local...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is much variability in the manner individuals respond to drugs, such that the management of some drugs is problematic. In France, the incidence of hospital admissions related to adverse drug reactions is estimated to be 3.2 %, at an annual cost of over 300 millions euros. Genetic factors affecting the pharmacoki...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
