Abstract:
:Second generation hepatitis C virus (HCV) Elisas are currently in use in Europe and have been submitted for approval in the United States. These new assays contain additional antigens from the putative nucleocapsid and NS-3 regions of the HCV genome in addition to the c100-3 antigen present in first generation Elisas. A supplementary test, the second generation RIBA (Chiron Co trademark) HCV strip immunoblot assay (2-RIBA HCV SIA) has also been developed. The strip immuno-blot assay uses four recombinant HCV antigens (5-1-1 [NS-4], c100-3 [NS-4], c33c [NS-3], and c22-3 [NS-3 [nucleocapsid]) slot blotted on nitrocellulose. Screening of random volunteer blood donors with the Ortho (Ortho Diagnostic Systems trademark) second generation HCV Elisa (2-Ortho HCV Elisa) indicates that a substantial change in the repeat reactive donor population is observed with the new test. Two notable features of this change are: i) a large number of samples reactive in the 2-RIBA HCV SIA for the second generation antigens, c33c and c22-3, are detected by the 2-Ortho HCV Elisa; ii) the percentage of 2-Ortho HCV Elisa reactive specimens found indeterminate (reactive for only one HCV antigen) by the 2-RIBA HCV SIA is higher than in first generation HCV Elisas (approximately 25 versus 5%). In addition, 2-ortho HCV Elisa repeat reactive, 2-RIBA HCV SIA indeterminate samples are dominated by reactivity to c22-3 instead of c100-3 which is the case for first generation HCV Elisa repeat reactive samples.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Polito AJ,DiNello RK,Quan S,Andrews W,Rose J,Lee F,Nelles M,Lee Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
329-36issue
5eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The diagnosis of double hit lymphoma remains a challenge for the biologist for a good management of the patient. This new category of lymphoma "double hit" (DH) is part of a new entity of the WHO classification 2008: « Unclassifiable B lymphoma with features intermediate between diffuse large cell B lymphoma and Burki...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2016.1189
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two amino acids are measured in cerebrospinal fluid of fourty patients with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type (SDAT) and of ten age matched healthy control subjects. There is no significant difference between these two groups. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::International guidelines emphasize the importance of LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) assay in the care and follow-up of patients with cardiovascular risk. Most studies and common practice use Friedewald's formula for LDL-C calculation. The accuracy of the result depends closely on the precision of the input parameters (total ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been rapid progress in techniques for the detection of antinuclear antibodies. The methods most widely used at present are indirect immunofluorescence, Ouchterlony double immunodiffusion, passive haemagglutination and the Farr test. Antinuclear antibodies recognise several antigens. With a few exceptions, in...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, homocysteine and new inflamatory biomarkers are demonstrated to be involved in cardiovascular diseases. These risk factors are not well studied in acute coronary syndrome. We investigated the distribution of homocysteine and inflammatory markers in patients with acute coronary syndrome and evaluated the asso...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2011.0533
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Micro- and nanospheres are tightly associated with the development of flow cytometry. They are indispensable tools to optimize diffraction and fluorescence signals as well as for fluorescence calibration and cellular purification (magnetic micro- and nanospheres). They are also usefull to evaluate phagocytosis and to ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chronic renal failure HbA1c values and plasma fructosamine concentrations are difficult to interpret owing to anaemia (for HbA1c) and analytical interferences (for fructosamine test). Plasma proteins glycation was measured more specifically by affinity chromatography. Glycated albumin, glycated immunoglobulins G an...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood histamine proved to be important for the immune homeostasis. By its direct action or by means of H-2 receptors it end or prevents the excessive immune response. Recent studies revealed changes in cell mediated immunity in subjects with atopia, with increased histaminemia and their obvious protection against canc...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study has for aim to describe the practices of screening of the gestational diabetes mellitus. Screening test was realised at 61% of the women included in the study. The HGPO in 50 g was prescribed in 47% of the cases, a single fasting blood glucose in 28% of the cases; 13,4% of the detected women had a glycaemia ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0309
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare acquired hematopoietic stem cell disorder that must be correctly diagnose because it is a chronic disease with a real impact on the quality of life and the survival of the patients. PNH screening of all patients with anemia or thrombosis is not recommended. We report...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2017.1277
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic monitoring of patients participating in methadone maintenance programmes requires the qualitative or quantitative determination of methadone in urine before and during treatment. Generally immunoassay techniques are used for this determination, but more and more often measurement of plasma or serum levels ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of newborn haemolytic disease because of ABO incompatibility are reported. In both cases, blood erythroblastosis exceeded 300 per 100 leukocytes at birth. Both newborns developed early jaundice and one presented with anaemia. Intensive phototherapy begun soon after birth was an effective treatment. The diagn...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute arsenic poisoning is a rare cause of suicide attempt. It causes a multiple organs failure caused by cardiogenic shock. We report the case of a patient admitted twelve hours after an ingestion of trioxide arsenic having survived thanks to a premature treatment. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.1012
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated two different freezing protocols on mouse embryos that were either grown in vivo or were grown in vitro for a certain period. Our results confirm that an extended in vitro culture period makes the embryo more susceptible for injury due to freezing and thawing. Furthermore when freezing two cell mouse e...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycoplasma hominis, a mycoplasma potentially isolated from the genital tract of healthy women, seems to have some role in pelvic inflammatory diseases (PID). Three serologic techniques were developed to detect antibodies to M. hominis: ELISA (IgG, IgM), microimmunofluorescence (MIF) and Western blot. Rabbit and human ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the perspective of a future request of accreditation according to the NF EN 15189 standard of the sector of prenatal diagnosis of the trisomy 21 foetal, we compared the results obtained for AFP, hCG, free hCG, PAPP-A and for the risks, according to 2 types of blood collection tubes: sterile tube and sterile tube wi...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1032
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article gives a greed for evaluation of the application in medical laboratory according to requirements of the standard EN ISO 15189 : 2012. This is to allow the responsible of the laboratory to check the requirements of this standard to be applied. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2013.0847
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent development of technics of specific fixation using radio isotope-labelled tracer elements permits the demonstration of various types of receptors at the level of the lymphocyte membrane. Thus a new route is open in the understanding of the biochemical mechanisms controlling the physiology of the lymphocyte ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study was carried out at a family from the Sahel (Tunisia). The father (index case) and his two children (son and daughter). The father beta-glucocerebrosidase (GCB) activity showing a deficit. These biochemical analyses are supplemented by molecular studies: enzymatic digestion and the direct sequencing. Two muta...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the assessment of the homogeneity and stability of a purified and lyophilized human thyroglobulin (Tg), and characterizes its immunoreactivity. The purified and lyophilized Tg is intended to be used as a primary reference material to establish calibration of working serum based reference material....
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community viral bronchopneumonias are frequent, mainly in children, and can be associated to all respiratory viruses: influenza- and parainfluenzavirus, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, rhinovirus. The diagnostic method which proves viral infection of the respiratory tissues is selected as the direct detection...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) technique for specific IgM anti-Candida albicans was applied to 158 sera and compared with sucrose density gradient centrifugation. For detection of specific IgM results of both methods were in agreement for 157 sera (99.36%). Specific IgM titers determined with IFA on unfractio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discriminatory potency of variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR), based on 7 loci (MIRU 26, 27 and 5 ETRs A, B, C, D, E) was assayed on Mycobacterium bovis strains obtained from samples due to tuberculosis in two slaughterhouses in Algeria. The technique of MIRU-VNTR has been evaluated on 88 strains of M. bovis ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2010.0459
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This document is a proposal of questionnaire for a self-assessment of the post-examination phase: results validation, reporting and transmitting, post-examination samples keeping and documents archival storage. The questions allow to check that the laboratory fulfils the ISO 15189 Standard and COFRAC SH REF 02 documen...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2012.0675
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing number of clinical practice guidelines (CPG) is published. This is understandable because CPG are the corner stone in the evaluation of professional practices (EPP). One cannot deny that EPP is necessary. However, in order for the EPP to reach their objectives, which are to use our resources better and to im...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0341
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired recurrent cytogenetic abnormalities are frequent in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). They can be associated with good or poor prognostic factors, and also with gene mutations. Chromosomal abnormalities could be clonal or sub-clonal. Assessing the TP53 status (deletion/mutation) is currently mandatory befo...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2016.1177
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro activity of the broad-spectrum antifungals miconazole, ketoconazole and itraconazole was evaluated by the decimal dilution method in liquid media, for respectively 2511, 1536 and 1859 strains of yeasts belonging to 31 species. Sabouraud broth was used for miconazole and brain heart infusion broth for keto...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of plasminogen by tissue-type plasminogen activator (tpA) is potentiated by fibrin. We have demonstrated the role of fibrin polymerization in the potentiating effect of tpA-induced fibrinolysis. Therefore a pathogenic mechanism of thrombotic disorder may be related to an abnormal fibrin polymerization: the ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HTLV genomic and antigenic features, replication way as well as associated pathology are recalled herein. The epidemiologic angle and the different transmission ways are also related. HTLV infection diagnostic implements are detailed: screening and specially confirmatory tests are brought to light with the help of con...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to present an evaluation of HbA(1c) Assay on Architect CI8200 (Abbott Diagnostic). The measurement includes Hb assay by colorimetry and HbA(1c) by immunoturbidimetry. The percentage of HbA(1c) is the report HbA(1c)/complete Hb with a conversion coefficient. Repetability (n = 30; CV: 1.15-1.91%...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0301
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00