Abstract：
:The in vitro activity of the broad-spectrum antifungals miconazole, ketoconazole and itraconazole was evaluated by the decimal dilution method in liquid media, for respectively 2511, 1536 and 1859 strains of yeasts belonging to 31 species. Sabouraud broth was used for miconazole and brain heart infusion broth for ketoconazole and itraconazole. These three azoles proved to be potent anti-yeast compounds. Activity by oral treatment of miconazole, ketoconazole and itraconazole was compared in gastro-intestinal candidosis of the guinea-pig, in vaginal candidosis of the rat and in systemic candidosis of the guinea-pig. Ketoconazole and itraconazole are more efficacious than miconazole in gastro-intestinal candidosis. Miconazole showed marginal activity in the other two experimental models: the spectrum of activity of miconazole was a lead for research which resulted in the synthesis and selection of ketoconazole and itraconazole. Ketoconazole was highly active in these experimental models. Itraconazole cured the animals at distinctly lower doses. No side-effects due to these azoles were observed during these experiments. A proposal is made to classify the broad-spectrum azoles in three classes: compounds for topical use (e.g. miconazole), compounds with oral activity without activity in aspergillosis (e.g. ketoconazole), compounds with oral activity including activity in aspergillosis (e.g. itraconazole).
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Van Cutsem J,Van Gerven F,Janssen PAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
661-8issue
6eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:HbA(1c) assay by high pressure liquid chromatography remains submitted to interferences, among which that of labile HbA(1c) in 1 to 2% of samples. We have evaluated the interference of labile HbA(1c) on HbA(1c) assay using Variant II analyzer (Biorad), by in vitro formation of labile glycated haemoglobin and by evalua...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2008.0251
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laboratory diagnosis of pheochromocytoma must give evidence of increased catecholamine production. This requires measurement of catecholamines and their metabolites (normetanephrine NMN, metanephrine MN and/or VMA) in urine or in plasma. The various assays can be also performed during dynamic test that stimulate or in...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stimulation regimens and the results of ovulation induction in anovulatory patients and in patients suffering from a Luteinized Unruptured Follicle (LUF) syndrome are discussed as well as the findings concerning superovulation in IVF cycles. The percentage of multiple pregnancies (less than or equal to 20 p. cent)...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunophenotyping is a major tool for the diagnosis of the chronic lymphoïd leukaemia (CLL). Its interest remains limited in the classification of the other B chronic lymphoproliférative syndromes (B-CLPS). We evaluate the place of the flow cytometry (CMF) in the diagnosis and classification of the non CLL B-CLPS. The...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2013.0915
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cystatin C is a low molecular weight-protein, which may replace creatinine for the evaluation of renal function, particularly in the clinical settings where the relationship between creatinine production and muscular mass impairs the clinical performance of creatinine. This paper intends to summarize the current knowl...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/abc.2008.0227
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:According to the French legislation on medical biology (January 16th, 2010), all biological laboratories must be accredited according to ISO 15189 for at least 50% of their activities before the end of 2016. The extraction of DNA from a sample of interest, whether solid or liquid is one of the critical steps in molecu...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2013.0891
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Red cell ferritin is a residue of erythroblast ferritin. It reflects the balance between the iron supply to the erythroid marrow and the need for haemoglobin synthesis. Erythrocyte ferritin can be measured in haemolysates after discarding plasma and leucocytes by different methods. The decrease in erythrocyte ferritin...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors propose a technique of labelling of leukocytes based on the phagocytic power of these cells with regard to sulphide particles in the colloidal state labelled with 90mmTc. These labelled leukocytes maintain their normal function and can be detected in the inflammatory foci created in experimental animals in...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary protein electrophoresis analysis (UPE) is an essential investigation for the study of abnormal proteins in urines. The interpretation of this analysis must be comprehensive and relevant. Indeed, UPE is often requested by clinicians and may have an important impact in patient's management. This paper presents t...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2016.1200
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determination of sex-hormone-binding-globulin was performed by three methods: binding, electroimmunodiffusion and DELFIA methods. Results of normal and pathological values correlated well with the three techniques. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycated hemoglobin can be assayed by methods using different principles, whose performances vary and are difficult to control. The most widely used techniques measure either specifically glycated A1c hemoglobin (HbA1c) or total glycated hemoglobin. They are reviewed in detail in this paper and standardization problem...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Li Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) is a rare autosomal disorder characterized by a familial clustering of tumors. Analysis of several series of LFS families have shown that 70% of such families are attributable to germ-line mutations in TP53. We report the case of a patient who had a first degree family antecedent of cancer i...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2010.0441
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Theoretical iron fixation capacity of transferrin (FCT) can be calculated on its immunochemical titration: (FCT (mumol/l = transferrin (g/l) x 25). Today, its reckoning is more advisable to serum total iron binding capacity measurement. The authors studied the effects of this new proceeding upon usual values interval ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a control population, we filed the 24-hour urinary calcium to set normal values, based on weight, BMI and menopause. By assessing calcium intake, 25OHD, PTH, CTX, GFR, we wanted to study how these could influence calcium excretion. A total of 317 subjects of 55.82 ± 12.6 years were studied: 249 women (210 were post...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2016.1174
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty four strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci from clinically significant blood cultures were separated in four groups on the basis of oxacillin susceptibility and phenotype of resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics. Susceptibility testing included disk diffusion testing, M.I.C. and M.B.C. determinations a...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of our study was to evaluate the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of isolated and combined ASCA and NANA assays in Tunisian inflammatory bowel diseases patients and to assess whether their presence is associated with particular clinical features of the disease. METHODS:128 patients (39...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2010.0471
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article aims to place the phosphatidylethanol (PEth) blood test in the detection area of ethanol consumption causing alcohol-related disorders, to present the current methods of analysis, data on interpretation, some practical applications and the prospects of use of this biomarker. PEth is a minor metabolite of ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/abc.2019.1499
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a turbidimetric procedure, using commercially available reagents, for the determination of plasma fibronectin with an unmodified centrifugal analyser. Fixed-time kinetic readings at 340 nm were taken at 60 and 720 s. A wide range of concentration (up to 1000 mg/l) can be measured. Precision and accuracy were...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute leukemia of megakaryocyte lineage (AML-7) is a rare entity defined by a blastic proliferation of which a part (>or= 50%) is represented by megakaryoblasts. We report the case of a 95 year old woman presenting a AML-7 secondary to a myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), that represents an unusual form of MDS acutisatio...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 58-year-old patient, without any notable medical history, except for alcoholism and treated hypertension, developed anemia and leukopenia with macrocytosis. Folate deficiency was diagnosed and subsequently treated. Despite folate supplementation, the hematological parameters did not normalize. Further diagnosis inve...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2013.0863
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The erythrocyte bilirubin value is of great interest in neonate pathology. Its sudden rising reflects the overbinding capacity to plasmatic albumin. A colorimetric, simple and accurate micromethod with 2-hydrazino-benzothiazol as reagent leads to its quantitative determination. Hemolysis interference is removed. The a...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1989 many kits have been commercialized for measuring estradiol by non-isotopic immunoassays which largely contributed to the diffusion of this parameter. Rapidly, in quality control schemes, a wide dispersion of results has been observed. In this paper, the kits' characteristics (precision, accuracy and detecti...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) technique for specific IgM anti-Candida albicans was applied to 158 sera and compared with sucrose density gradient centrifugation. For detection of specific IgM results of both methods were in agreement for 157 sera (99.36%). Specific IgM titers determined with IFA on unfractio...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe an immunoassay technique of serum progesterone using a chemiluminescent tracer (LIA): progesterone aminobutylethylisoluminol 11-a-hemisuccinate (P-ABEI). The intrinsic characteristics of this technique were studied. The progesterone concentrations of 62 serum samples were simultaneously titrated u...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic monitoring of patients participating in methadone maintenance programmes requires the qualitative or quantitative determination of methadone in urine before and during treatment. Generally immunoassay techniques are used for this determination, but more and more often measurement of plasma or serum levels ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We retrospectively evaluated measurement data and clinical relevance of autoantibodies to gangliosides in peripheral neuropathies (PN). The IgG and IgM antiganglioside autoantibodies were determined by our own immunodot-blot assay on membrane and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa) in sera of 1,342 patients w...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this transverse prospective study was to determine blood nutritional, immunity and inflammatory proteins change in vitamin A deficiency in children of school-age (262 children, aged 7 to 15 years). Blood vitamin A has been determined by HPLC with UV detection. Proteins have been measured by radial immun...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The specificity of six peroxidase-labelled anti-albumin monoclonal antibodies was studied by allowing them to react with albumin-derived fragments of known structure comprising the whole albumin molecule. The epitopes corresponding to these antibodies were located on defined regions of the albumin molecule extending f...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2003, for the scheme of the French national external quality assessment, Afssaps sent to medical laboratories a sample for which two analyses could be carried out: the electrophoresis of proteins and the characterization for monoclonal immunoglobulin. The purpose of this new approach was to make it possible to the ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The multimeric glycoprotein Von Willebrand factor (vWF), is produced by vascular endothelium and platelet. If some constitutionals deficiencies leading to hemorrhagic syndrome have been explored in the literature, increased production of vWF observed during cellular distress and pregnancy have not been explored in our...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2014.0956
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
