Abstract:
:The analyzers have been defined as follows: the analyzers are multiparametric (at least 5 parameters available simultaneously), selective, operating patient by patient, list price on May 1, 1984 below 1,000,000 francs, and distributed in France after January 1, 1981. This definition applies in particular to systems already widely used in French Laboratories, such as the Technicon RA 1000, and the Hitachi Boehringer 705. It also applies to systems distributed more recently, such as the Kone "Progress" and the Coultronics "Dacos". Based on data provided by the manufacturers (technical instructions, operating instructions, evaluation reports, etc) and data provided by a certain number of users, we have tried to appraise the advantages and constraints of these analyzers with respect to the following points: required environment (installation, electrical current, temperature), training of personnel, ease of adaptation, work organization, rhythms, operating cost, ease of use, verification of correct function, format of results, maintenance, etc. Lastly, we discuss the problem of the reliability of the results (precision, accuracy), in particular the problems of referencing in substrate assays, and the problems of accuracy in the measurement of enzymatic activities, considering the current norms of standardization.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Grafmeyer D,Vassault A,Feuillu A,Naudin Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
177-82issue
2eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The identification of polymorphism A4059V associated with the 12276 A>G at exon 45 of the PKD1 gene in a Tunisian polycystic patient. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1036
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of the major interferents (hemolysis, bilirubin, turbidity), on the quality of biochemical tests, was evaluated on multiparametric analysers (CL 7200 Shimadzu, Japan/Ciba-Corning, France; AU 5231 and AU 5223 Olympus, Japan/bioMérieux, France), according to the SFBC instructions. Interferences were detected ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of Protein C (PC) congenital deficiency is of first importance because it leads, more frequently than Antithrombin III deficiency, to serious thromboembolic accidents in young patients, even when PC levels are slightly decreased (40 p. cent up to 60 p. cent). In order to measure PC activity, the authors ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the assessment of the homogeneity and stability of a purified and lyophilized human thyroglobulin (Tg), and characterizes its immunoreactivity. The purified and lyophilized Tg is intended to be used as a primary reference material to establish calibration of working serum based reference material....
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The articular cartilage is frequently destroyed in rheumatic diseases. Among the various responsible factors, enzymes and especially collagenases play a leading role. Their action explains the collagen degradation linked with cartilage destruction. The author recalls the origin, mechanism of action of the articular co...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The full blood count (FBC) is the most prescribed laboratory test in France. Due to the lack of data, there is a great variability in reference values of the FBC, between medical laboratories. The aim of this work was to provide normal reference values for FBC in adults. These normal values were defined in a populatio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.0979
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of the HemoCue apparatus in the diagnosis of anaemia in pregnancy was evaluated using the HemoCue Hb 301 and the HemoCue Hb 201+ apparatus. The HemoCue Hb 201 + was considered as the reference method in this study. Two hundred and thirty six pregnant women attending the University Teaching Hospital in ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2008.0195
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recommended conservative treatment of hyperoxaluria is mainly based on hyperhydration and ingestion of inhibitors of crystallization. In accordance with this context, the aim of this study was to determine the in vitro effect of Hordeum vulgare on calcium oxalate crystallization oxalo-dependent. The crystallizatio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2012.0770
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of an 83-year-old woman admitted to the accident and emergency unit for pneumopathy. The blood cell count on the DXH automaton (Coulter® ™ UniCel® DxH) found a normochromic and normocytic anemia, anormal platelet count and subnormal leukocyte formula. The only alarm raised by the automaton was the p...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2018.1406
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of newborn haemolytic disease because of ABO incompatibility are reported. In both cases, blood erythroblastosis exceeded 300 per 100 leukocytes at birth. Both newborns developed early jaundice and one presented with anaemia. Intensive phototherapy begun soon after birth was an effective treatment. The diagn...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Maroteaux-Lamy disease, or mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an inherited metabolic disorder severe and rare. It is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme arylsulfatase B. It is characterized by a heterogeneous clinical, radiological and genetic. We report the case of a Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome of in a child aged 7 ye...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2011.0627
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical use of the direct inhibitors of thrombin requires a reliable test to monitor the treatment and to predict the hemorragic risk. The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) is the most common test used to monitor treatment with unfractionated heparin. Thus APTT has been first chosen to follow patients ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in the characterization of microcrystals in tissue samples based on physico-chemical techniques are reviewed. It is a new opportunity for the physician to access early a diagnosis of rare but severe pathologies and to start a specific therapy able to delay or to stop an irreversible alteration of the o...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1070
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro activity of the broad-spectrum antifungals miconazole, ketoconazole and itraconazole was evaluated by the decimal dilution method in liquid media, for respectively 2511, 1536 and 1859 strains of yeasts belonging to 31 species. Sabouraud broth was used for miconazole and brain heart infusion broth for keto...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute arsenic poisoning is a rare cause of suicide attempt. It causes a multiple organs failure caused by cardiogenic shock. We report the case of a patient admitted twelve hours after an ingestion of trioxide arsenic having survived thanks to a premature treatment. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.1012
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, the dose of anticancer drugs is adjusted according to patient body surface area, although the best criterion for dose adjustment seems to be the plasma concentration of the drug, since a correlation has been established between plasma concentration and efficacy for several drugs. We report here similar resu...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in molecular biology applied to the location of genes have generated a real evolution for the screening of women carrying X-related diseases. It is however imperative to first try to define the status of these women using classical methods: bayesian calculations taking into account genealogical data and direc...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukotrienes constitute a class of potent biological mediators of inflammation and anaphylaxis. However, their routine assay in various biological fluids is restricted by the complexity of the methodology. Previously this could only be performed by research laboratories with high pressure liquid chromatography and rad...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention has been drawn in recent years to the diagnostic interest offered by increases in serum gamma GT in the detection of liver metastases and various cancers in man. Although this analysis is not specific and presents a few false positive and negative results, it seems however profitable to include it either in ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of CDT (Carbohydrate Deficient Transferrin) is an essential biological tool in the diagnosis and follow-up of alcohol abuse. It is also employed as a marker of abstinence for the restitution of driving licences. However, the precision of measurement, and the between laboratory homogeneity of the result...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Second generation hepatitis C virus (HCV) Elisas are currently in use in Europe and have been submitted for approval in the United States. These new assays contain additional antigens from the putative nucleocapsid and NS-3 regions of the HCV genome in addition to the c100-3 antigen present in first generation Elisas....
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanidinoacetate (GAA) and creatine (Cr) are creatine deficiency syndromes (CDS) biochemical markers. We describe a liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry method (LC/MSMS) performing simultaneous analysis of GAA, Cr and creatinine (Crn). Study of Cr uptake by fibroblasts for Cr transporter defect diagnosis i...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2013.0871
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to describe the processes involved in the organisation and function of the medical laboratory to fulfill the needs of the users. The knowledge of the different interfaces and relationship is a condition for the control of the processes according to the quality management system. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2013.0837
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid method of preparation of ornithine carbamyl transferase from rat liver is described. The enzyme preparation obtained is lacking in carbamyl phosphate synthetase activity. It may thus be used for the estimation of this enzyme on liver fragments obtained by needle biopsy of the liver in the diagnosis of neonatal...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among myeloproliferative disorders, Essential Thrombocythaemia is the most frequent and the one associated with the better prognosis. Although median survival is above 15 years, Essential Thrombocythaemia may be complicated by haemostatic life-threatening manifestations. Occurrence of thromboembolic or haemorrhagic ep...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A liquid chromatography procedure for routine determination of urinary estriol concentrations is described. After enzymic hydrolysis of a 1 ml sample, automatic extraction with chloroform/ethyl acetate, purification by chromatography on a disposable "minicolumn" of AG 1-X2, urinary estrogens are separated with normal ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary cortisol was determined with four commercially available immunoassays: one enzyme-immunoassay (Cortisol Biotrol), two fluoro-immunoassays (TDX, Abbott; Stratus, Baxter) and one radioimmunoassay (Coat-A-Count, Behring). In order to improve the sensitivity of these immunoassays, it was necessary to increase sam...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is a pathology frequently observed in general medicine (10%). Treatment of depression makes great use of drugs from different pharmacological classes. The optimal posology is difficult to establish, and clinicians prefer to avoid side effects by prescribing low regimen. This study is related to an evaluatio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recently commercialized dot-blot (Cyto-Dot, BMD) offered a new method for the detection of three autoantibodies (Ab) anti-Jo-1, anti-M2, and anti-ribosomal protein although their only common point is the cytoplasmic localisation of their respective antigen. These Ab are detected by indirect immunofluorescence (IF) (...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Albumin is the major circulating protein. It plays a fundamental role maintaining intra-vascular oncotic pressure and carrying many endogenous and exogenous substances. Variations of plasma albumin levels can be physiologic or pathologic and both qualitative and quantitative (more frequent) disorders are regrouped und...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00