Abstract：
:Albumin is the major circulating protein. It plays a fundamental role maintaining intra-vascular oncotic pressure and carrying many endogenous and exogenous substances. Variations of plasma albumin levels can be physiologic or pathologic and both qualitative and quantitative (more frequent) disorders are regrouped under the name "dysalbuminemia". Although hypoalbuminemia are frequent, analbuminemia exists but is a rare disease. Qualitative disorders, mainly bisalbuminemia, are benign. Detected fortuitously on sera protein electrophoresis, bisalbuminemia could be genetically transmitted, it will then be permanent, or acquired and then be transient. This article proposes to review main kind of dysalbuminemia usually encountered in clinical biology laboratories.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Bach-Ngohou K,Schmitt S,Le Carrer D,Masson D,Denis Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
127-34issue
2eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We retrospectively evaluated measurement data and clinical relevance of autoantibodies to gangliosides in peripheral neuropathies (PN). The IgG and IgM antiganglioside autoantibodies were determined by our own immunodot-blot assay on membrane and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa) in sera of 1,342 patients w...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic monitoring of patients participating in methadone maintenance programmes requires the qualitative or quantitative determination of methadone in urine before and during treatment. Generally immunoassay techniques are used for this determination, but more and more often measurement of plasma or serum levels ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary cancer of the liver, especially common in inter-tropical Africa and South-East Asia, still remains inaccessible to a really effective therapy, except for a rapid surgical excision. Improvement of its particularly poor prognosis requires therefore early screening based on reliable biological markers. Following ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of enzymo-immunological technics and the synthesis of efficacious immuno-adsorbants has given rise to several immuno-enzymometric methods of which one, ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) has proved particularly practical and sensitive for the estimation of antibodies. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-erythrocyte alloimmunization may occur following the transfusion of platelet concentrates, in response to the presence of residual erythrocytes. Immunization against RH1 (D) antigen is the most frequent, but transfusion of RH1 compatible platelet concentrates is not always possible because of supply constraints. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2009.0336
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of A-protein was sought in strains of S. epidermidis and S. aureus, sensitive or resistant to methicillin. The technique used was that of passive hemagglutination of red cells of sheep, either normal or formolated and sensitised by anti-erythrocyte antibodies. A-protein was not found in any of the 157 str...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have compared serum galactosyltransferase activity in pregnant women and in newborn children. Subjects in this study were 75 women at different stages of pregnancy and 60 newborns, including premature infants. Activity ratios in pregnant women are based on the period of gestation, expressed in weeks of amenorrhea. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult neutropenia, defined as a blood neutrophil count below 1.5 G/L, is a common condition. The most common cause of acute neutropenia is a drug-related reaction or an acute infectious disease. In chronic forms many etiologies are possible, sometimes poorly-defined, requiring precise explorations. The purpose of this...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/abc.2018.1393
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is a pathology frequently observed in general medicine (10%). Treatment of depression makes great use of drugs from different pharmacological classes. The optimal posology is difficult to establish, and clinicians prefer to avoid side effects by prescribing low regimen. This study is related to an evaluatio...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neuropathies associated with monoclonal IgM gammopathy reacted with glycoconjugated targets on a very antigenic epitope on the sulfated glucuronic glycolipids corresponding to SGPG and SGLPG (sulfoglucuronyl paragloboside and sulfoglucuronyl lactosaminyl paragloboside), myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and sul...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma is rare. Although most cases of LPL are Waldenström macroglobulinemia associated with an immunoglobulin M, there are exceptions. Indeed, few cases are immunoglobulin A-secreting or immunoglobulin G-secreting. These cases are poorly described and raise diagnostic difficulties. The purpose of ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2018.1384
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In biochemistry laboratory, monoclonal immunoglobulins are frequently found. They can lead to analytical interferences which are difficult to anticipate. In this case reports, a monoclonal immunoglobulin M with cryoglobulin effect has been responsible of false result of protein electrophoresis because of the whole pre...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relations between chromosomal diseases and mental retardation can be envisaged in three different ways: 1) Pharmacological approach shows a peculiar sensitivity of the cholinergic system in trisomic 21 children. A trouble in the manufacture of cholinergic mediator is plausible. 2) General biochemistry shows a slig...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to present an evaluation of HbA(1c) Assay on Architect CI8200 (Abbott Diagnostic). The measurement includes Hb assay by colorimetry and HbA(1c) by immunoturbidimetry. The percentage of HbA(1c) is the report HbA(1c)/complete Hb with a conversion coefficient. Repetability (n = 30; CV: 1.15-1.91%...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2009.0301
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:43, patients, subjected to cervical cytology, colposcopy and colposcopic directed biopsy, were found to have lesions suggestive of human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection by one or more parameters. Immunohistochemical staining for HPV antigen yielded positive results in 23 (53.5 p. cent) cases. Amongst 30 cases with HPV ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cut-off value of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) assayed with AxSYM BNP assay (Abbott). 86 patients have been included (mean age of 66 years). The clinical sensibility was 100% at 100 ng/L versus 80% at 250 ng/L. The clinical specificity was 66% at 100 ng/L versus 92% at 2...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to check if a slight and non visible hemolysis to naked eye such as that induced by blood coagulation could interfere in the immunonephelometric measurement of haptoglobin, and if this interference was dependent on the protein phenotype. Results confirmed that blood coagulation induced a non v...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of an 83-year-old woman admitted to the accident and emergency unit for pneumopathy. The blood cell count on the DXH automaton (Coulter® ™ UniCel® DxH) found a normochromic and normocytic anemia, anormal platelet count and subnormal leukocyte formula. The only alarm raised by the automaton was the p...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2018.1406
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oculo-cerebro-renal syndrome of Lowe is a rare X-linked disorder, caused by the inositol biphosphate 5-phosphatase deficiency, localized to the Golgi complex. Several mutations were reported in patient's OCRL gene leading to enzyme deficiency. We report a Moroccan case of OCRL syndrome of Lowe with a neo mutation ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron plays a fundamental role in biology and its concentration in living organisms is regulated very precisely. Many molecules of storage and transportation are used to maintain the intracellular homeostasis. Cancer cells have alterations in this balance. Recent studies have shown that breast cancer cells present abno...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2012.0700
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salmonelloses are becoming more frequented. To date, very few cases of aneurisms or vascular grafts infections have been described. We report the rare case of an extradigestive manifestation, due to Salmonella enteritidis affecting a patient with Behçet disease. The biological diagnosis is based on microorganism isola...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2010.0405
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) technique for specific IgM anti-Candida albicans was applied to 158 sera and compared with sucrose density gradient centrifugation. For detection of specific IgM results of both methods were in agreement for 157 sera (99.36%). Specific IgM titers determined with IFA on unfractio...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new automated system for identification of anaerobes in 4 hours, ATB 32 A, was evaluated with 124 strains isolated in routine and 10 collection strains, and was compared with techniques commonly used in the hospital. The system allowed identification of 89.5% (111/124) of clinical strains, including 6.4% (7/124) str...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our data suggest that the hyperhomocysteinemia and/or increased plasma level of lipoprotein Lp(a) are risk factors for coronary heart disease. We investigated 178 patients who underwent complete cardiac examination comprising coronary angiography and biological analysis (CT, HDL-c, LDL-c, TG, and apoAI, apoB, homocyst...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Currently, the dose of anticancer drugs is adjusted according to patient body surface area, although the best criterion for dose adjustment seems to be the plasma concentration of the drug, since a correlation has been established between plasma concentration and efficacy for several drugs. We report here similar resu...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To validate the use of the i-STAT portable point-of-care instrument, performance checks have been conducted to verify its accuracy for PCO2/PO2 (tonometry) and precision for pH/PCO2/PO2 (control solutions). Results obtained with the i-STAT (pH/PCO2/PO2/Hct) were also compared to those provided by the Bayer Rapidlab 86...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the perspective of a future request of accreditation according to the NF EN 15189 standard of the sector of prenatal diagnosis of the trisomy 21 foetal, we compared the results obtained for AFP, hCG, free hCG, PAPP-A and for the risks, according to 2 types of blood collection tubes: sterile tube and sterile tube wi...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/abc.2015.1032
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ISO 15189 standard requires the evaluation of measurement uncertainty where relevant and possible. This document presents recommendations for a simple evaluation of the uncertainty from data available in medical laboratory and illustrates the value of such a determination. ...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1684/abc.2011.0561
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated a rapid and semi-quantitative C-Reactive Protein test on whole blood, the Actim CRP (Fumouze). Based on immuno-chromatography technology, this test ranked the blood sample in four groups: < 10 mg/L, 10-40 mg/L, 40-80 mg/L and > 80 mg/L. This evaluation finds an excellent repeatability, the absence of hook...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SFBC working group on critical care testing describes in this paper guideline for the management of laboratory medicine examination process in emergency conditions. After a summary on French standards and regulations, the critical care testing perimeter and definitions of stat levels are presented in different context...
journal_title：Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1684/abc.2015.1113
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
