Adriamycin resistance modulation induced by lonidamine in human breast cancer cells.

Abstract:

:The effect of Lonidamine (LND), an energolytic chemosensitizing agent, on the MDR (multidrug resistant) phenotype of a human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) has been studied. The intracellular adriamycin (ADR) accumulation and distribution, the plasma membrane potential and the P170 glycoprotein phosphorylation, have been analysed after LND treatment. The analysis of the subcellular localisation of ADR in both wild type and resistant MCF-7 cells treated with ADR or ADR + LND revealed that LND induced an ADR intracellular redistribution in both cell lines. MCF-7 ADR resistant cells exposed to LND (50 micrograms/ml) showed a change in the electrical charges distribution across the plasma membrane and a time-dependent reduction of P170 phosphorylation (70% at 24 hr). These effects were associated with a marked increase in intracellular ADR accumulation in resistant cells.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Zupi G,Molinari A,D'Agnano I,Meschini S,Del Bufalo D,Matarrese P,Candiloro A,Calcabrini A,Citro G,Arancia G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2469-77

issue

6B

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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