Comparative morphometric analysis of primary versus recurrent basal cell carcinoma and of histological subtypes. Significance of morphometry of the nuclei.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) are the most common cutaneous tumors, accounting for approximately 70% of all malignant skin tumors. A morphometric analysis was performed to evaluate whether morphometric parameters of the nuclei of BCC tumor cells may serve as predictors for biological behavior like recurrence rate or are able to differentiate morphological subtypes (multifocal superficial, nodular, sclerosing and miscellaneous forms of BCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:N = 130 histological sections from n = 126 patients with BCC of the head and neck were analyzed. Morphometry included: maximum and minimum diameter, perimeter, nuclear area (direct parameters). According to the direct parameters, so called form factors were evaluated: axis ratio, shape factor, nuclear contour index, nuclear roundness and circumference/contour ratio. RESULTS:Morphometric parameters were not able to differentiate significantly between primary and recurrent BCC. Concerning the histological subtypes, multifocal superficial BCC differed significantly (< 0.05) from all other subtypes by direct parameters. CONCLUSION:Morphometry can help to distinguish between histological subtypes of BCC. Morphometry alone is not able to predict recurrence rate.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Bierhoff E,Appel K,Appel T,Buettner R,Wardelmann E

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-05-01 00:00:00

pages

2697-700

issue

3B

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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