Modifications in end positions of arm movements following short-term saccadic adaptation.

abstract：:The amount of backward walking induced in mice by co-administration of clenbuterol, a beta-adrenoceptor agonist and putative antidepressant, and the benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide was plotted as a three-dimensional surface, using modified Uniras software. The surface was compared with the theoretical surface to be ex...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hughes MJ,Sykes EA,Steinberg H

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of PKCepsilon and its co-localization with various GABA(A) receptor subunits within limbic structures of the mouse brain was examined by fluorescence immunohistochemistry. Levels of PKCepsilon immunoreactivity were highest in the cingulate cortex and dentate gyrus, moderate in the nucleus accumbens, a...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Olive MF,Hodge CW

更新日期：2000-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the changes of the nociceptive thresholds in response to an acute mechanical stimulus (paw pressure) in magnesium (Mg)-deficient rats, and the involvement of the NMDA receptor in these changes. Changes in vocalization thresholds was determined after 7 days of feeding with a Mg-de...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Dubray C,Alloui A,Bardin L,Rock E,Mazur A,Rayssiguier Y,Eschalier A,Lavarenne J

更新日期：1997-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Various clinical populations display atypical volume asymmetry of language structures and also the auditory M100 source. Although such atypical volume asymmetries have also been observed in autism, M100 source asymmetries have not yet been investigated. We examined M100 asymmetry in autism and its relationship with la...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Schmidt GL,Rey MM,Oram Cardy JE,Roberts TP

更新日期：2009-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisera were produced against synthetic peptides predicted from the recent cloning of a delta opioid receptor, DOR-1. Confocal microscopic examination of immunostained spinal cord sections revealed that DOR-1 immunoreactive (-ir) nerve fibers and terminals form a moderately dense plexus within the superficial dorsal ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Dado RJ,Law PY,Loh HH,Elde R

更新日期：1993-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A unilateral ibotenic acid lesion of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis in the rat, which is known to produce a reduction in cortical choline acetyltransferase activity and acetylcholine release, produces a decrease of 125I-alpha-bungarotoxin and 125I-kappa-bungarotoxin binding sites in the frontoparietal cortex of t...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sugaya K,Downen M,Giacobini E

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As treatment of ischemic stroke remains a challenge with respect to the failure of numerous neuroprotective attempts, there is an ongoing need for better understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms causing tissue damage. Although ischemic outcomes have been studied extensively at the cellular and molecular level us...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Michalski D,Härtig W,Krueger M,Hobohm C,Käs JA,Fuhs T

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The early effect of 1-100 microM roscovitine, a purine analogue and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, was studied on tissue specimens from eight human malignant gliomas. The tissue was incubated immediately after resection with DMEM containing [3H]methylthymidine plus vehicle alone or the proper concentration of rosc...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yakisich JS,Boethius J,Lindblom IO,Wallstedt L,Vargas VI,Sidén A,Cruz MH

更新日期：1999-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural imaging studies have shown that the brains of skilled musicians respond differently to musical stimuli than do the brains of non-musicians, particularly for musicians who commenced practice at an early age. Whether brain attributes related to musical skill are attributable to musical practice or are hereditary ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Pantev C,Roberts LE,Schulz M,Engelien A,Ross B

更新日期：2001-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) mediate the cell division cycle during G1 phase and CDK inhibitors negatively regulate the cell cycle. We investigated expression of the CDK inhibitor p27Kip1 and the effects of PI-3K/Akt on proliferation of progenitors in the subventricular zone of adult rat. Western blots and immunosta...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Zhang R,Zhang Z,Tsang W,Wang L,Chopp M

更新日期：2004-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxic-ischemic represents a common cause of damage to the prenatal brain and can co-occur with prematurity. Prematurity is associated with emergent language impairments, and it has been suggested that rapid auditory processing deficits play a causal role in language difficulties. We previously demonstrated rapid aud...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： McClure MM,Threlkeld SW,Rosen GD,Holly Fitch R

更新日期：2005-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study aims to investigate whether computer generated (CG) expressions of emotion evoke similar emotional appraisal processing in the lateral orbitofrontal cortex (lOFC) compared to real human expressions, as well as how speech cues would influence the processing. METHODS:Functional near-infrared ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Zhao T,Chen J,Wang L,Yan N

更新日期：2020-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Models of corticostriatal motor circuitry have focused on the role of the circuit in the hemisphere of the motor cortex providing primary control (contralateral to the movement). We used functional magnetic resonance imaging and functional connectivity analyses to study circuit function in both the controlling and non...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Marchand WR,Lee JN,Thatcher JW,Hsu EW,Rashkin E,Suchy Y,Chelune G,Starr J,Barbera SS

更新日期：2008-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:To achieve neuronal differentiation of mouse bone mesenchymal stem cells (bMSCs) into neuron-like cells and explore the role of miR-122-5p that may regulate T-box brain 1 (Tbr1) expression during the induction. BMSCs were cultured and induced with butylated hydroxyanisole, retinoic acid (RA), basic fibroblast growth f...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yang Y,Shen Z,Sun W,Gao S,Li Y,Guo Y

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method for applying the carbocyanine dye DiI to the rat heart that takes advantage of the dye's lipophilic properties and its ability to diffuse easily into tissues, and results in specific retrograde labelling of cardiac vagal preganglionic neurones in the medulla oblongata. Most of the labelled neurone...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Corbett EK,Batten TF,Kaye JC,Deuchars J,McWilliam PN

更新日期：1999-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous functional neuroimaging studies of attention have emphasized the visual modality. We developed an auditory version of the continuous performance test (CPT) that included simple, focused and divided attention conditions. Positron emission tomographic (PET) scans were acquired during CPT performance in normal y...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Benedict RH,Lockwood AH,Shucard JL,Shucard DW,Wack D,Murphy BW

更新日期：1998-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to study whether melatonin affects the release of oxytocin and vasopressin by the pituitary neurointermediate lobe of the Syrian hamster in vitro. The effect of melatonin was studied on the unstimulated (pre- and post-K+ -stimulated) release of oxytocin and vasopressin and on the resp...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Juszczak M,Debeljuk L,Bartke A,Stempniak B

更新日期：1995-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminoglycoside ototoxicity is a well-documented process via several pathophysiological pathways. The protective role of cochlear dopamine, released from the lateral olivocochlear efferents, was implicated previously in case of ischemia or acoustic trauma, as it postsynaptically inhibits the effect of excessively relea...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Gáborján A,Halmos G,Répássy G,Vizi ES

更新日期：2001-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis of a magnocellular channel deficit in dyslexia was tested. Subjects were 10-year-old dyslexics and normal readers. Psychophysical thresholds for luminance and chromatic contrasts were estimated using black and white and red and green sinusoidal gratings of various spatial frequencies, presented in stati...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bednarek DB,Grabowska A

更新日期：2002-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the maximum Hoffmann reflex (H-reflex) and the maximum M-wave (H : M) ratio of the H-reflex in men and women when all participants showed similar saliva levels of estradiol and progesterone. This is a cohort design study involving healthy men and women with a mean age of 22.4±3.4 years. The H : M ratio of t...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hoffman M,Norcross M,Johnson S

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Absence seizures are known to originate from disruptions within the corticothalamocortical network; however, the precise underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms that induce hypersynchronicity and hyperexcitability are debated and likely to be complex and multifactorial. Recent studies implicate impaired thalamic ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Seo S,Leitch B

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the neural activation associated with the expectancy of emotional stimuli using whole brain fMRI. Fifteen healthy subjects underwent fMRI scanning during which they performed a warned reaction task using emotional pictures carrying pleasant, unpleasant, or neutral content. The task involved an expected or u...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Ueda K,Okamoto Y,Okada G,Yamashita H,Hori T,Yamawaki S

更新日期：2003-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal sleep architecture and white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) may be involved in cognitive impairment. There is little evidence on the connections between WMHs and chronic insomnia disorder (CID). Therefore, we evaluated the severity of WMHs and polysomnography parameters as well as cognitive tests to explore t...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lu S,Song L,Wang D,Zhang X,Lv X,Yin H,Gao Y,Liu X,Tang J

更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Sciatic nerve resection leaving a 15 mm gap could not be repaired by bridging the stumps with a silicone tube prefilled with a laminin gel. However, when purified olfactory ensheathing cells (EC) were added to the gel filling the tube, successful axonal regeneration was observed in 50% of rats. With 12 mm gaps, regene...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Verdú E,Navarro X,Gudiño-Cabrera G,Rodríguez FJ,Ceballos D,Valero A,Nieto-Sampedro M

更新日期：1999-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The diversion of attention from a primary goal by irrelevant events is known as attention capture, and is often followed by a directed action. The hypothesis that corticospinal excitability is modulated by attention capture was tested using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Participants watched a video while sounds w...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Mock JR,Foundas AL,Golob EJ

更新日期：2011-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult rats were studied for serotonin and its metabolite in basal ganglia, nociceptive responses to electric current and tremor induced by 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) to assess the effects of a single systemic injection of serotonin antiserum given at 1 day old. Antiserum-treated animals showed no over...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Mohanakumar KP,Mohanty S,Ganguly DK

更新日期：1995-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging is a new in vivo tool not only for the assessment of white matter structural integrity but also for diagnosis and assessment of disease conditions which disturb tissue structural coherence. In this study, we investigated the integrity of auditory pathway in patients of sensorineural hearing lo...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Chang Y,Lee SH,Lee YJ,Hwang MJ,Bae SJ,Kim MN,Lee J,Woo S,Lee H,Kang DS

更新日期：2004-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The major central nervous system (CNS) myelin proteolipid (PLP) is also expressed in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). This paper gives evidence that DM-20, an isoform of PLP, also occurs in rat sciatic nerves, where, in contrast to what is seen in CNS myelin, it predominates over PLP. This conclusion was reached o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Pham-Dinh D,Birling MC,Roussel G,Dautigny A,Nussbaum JL

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal on-bipolar cells possess specialized glutamate receptors which are coupled via a G-protein to the control of a cyclic GMP (cGMP) cascade. Whole-cell voltage clamp recordings were obtained from light-responsive on-bipolar cells in retinal slices of the dogfish. Inclusion of nitroprusside in the patch-pipette so...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Shiells R,Falk G

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen healthy right-handed subjects were scanned using PET with a [15O]water tracer during exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF) emitted by a mobile phone and a sham-exposure under double-blind conditions. During scanning, the subjects performed a visual working memory task. Exposure to an active mobile phone pro...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Haarala C,Aalto S,Hautzel H,Julkunen L,Rinne JO,Laine M,Krause B,Hämäläinen H

更新日期：2003-11-14 00:00:00