Gene A32 product of vaccinia virus may be an ATPase involved in viral DNA packaging as indicated by sequence comparisons with other putative viral ATPases.

abstract：:For millions of years viruses have adapted strategies to interfere with the immune defense of the host, which in turn has to deal with this challenge. In general the antiviral defense remains one step behind the pathogen. To achieve this strategic advantage large DNA-containing Viruses encode cellular homologues that ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Raftery M,Müller A,Schönrich G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Satsuma dwarf virus (SDV) and two closely related viruses, Citrus mosaic (CiMV), and Naval orange infectious mottling (NIMV), seriously affect citrus varieties grown in Japan and East Asia. All three viruses have icosahedral particles built of two proteins encapsidating two single-stranded genomic RNAs. The natural mo...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Karasev AV,Han SS,Iwanami T

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of watermelon chlorotic stunt disease and the molecular characterization of the Jordanian isolate of Watermelon chlorotic stunt virus (WmCSV-[JO]) are described in this study. Symptomatic leaf samples obtained from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus Thunb.), melon (Cucumis melo L.), squash (Cucurbita pepo), c...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Al-Musa A,Anfoka G,Al-Abdulat A,Misbeh S,Haj Ahmed F,Otri I

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orf virus (ORFV) strain D1701-V, a Parapoxvirus belonging to the family Poxviridae, became attractive as a novel virus vector system that we successfully used for the generation of recombinant vaccines. Therefore, the identification of viral genes involved in host tropisms or immune modulation is of great interest, as...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lacek K,Bauer B,Bieńkowska-Szewczyk K,Rziha HJ

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies show that human skin at homeostasis is a complex ecosystem whose virome include circular DNA viruses, especially papillomaviruses and polyomaviruses. To determine the chicken skin virome in comparison with human skin virome, a chicken swabs pool sample from fifteen indoor healthy chickens of five geneti...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Denesvre C,Dumarest M,Rémy S,Gourichon D,Eloit M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UL24 gene of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is predicted to encode a 281 amino acid protein with a molecular mass of 30.5 kDa. In this study, the HSV-2 UL24 gene product has been identified by using a rabbit polyclonal antiserum produced against a recombinant protein containing the full-length UL24 gene produ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hong-Yan Z,Murata T,Goshima F,Takakuwa H,Koshizuka T,Yamauchi Y,Nishiyama Y

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) attenuated vaccine is the first lentiviral vaccine with a successful application. In order to understand the correlation of viral genomic mutations with viral attenuation and with induced immunoprotective properties, we analyzed the proviral genome sequences of the EIAV-at...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Qi X,Wang X,Wang S,Lin Y,Jiang C,Ma J,Zhao L,Lv X,Shen R,Wang F,Kong X,Su Z,Zhou J

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papillomaviruses are small and complex viruses with circular DNA genome that belongs to the Papillomavirus family, which comprises at least 39 genera. The bovine papillomavirus (BPV) causes an infectious disease that is characterized by chronic and proliferative benign tumors that affect cattle worldwide. In the prese...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： da Silva FR,Daudt C,Cibulski SP,Weber MN,Varela AP,Mayer FQ,Roehe PM,Canal CW

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Jumonji C-domain containing protein 6 (JMJD6) has had a convoluted history, and recent reports indicating a multifactorial role in foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infection have further complicated the functionality of this protein. It was first identified as the phosphatidylserine receptor on the cell surface...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lawrence P,Rieder E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first genome of a virus infecting a representative of the eubacterial genus Actinoplanes is presented. Phage phiAsp2 has a circularly permutated chromosome that consists of 58,638 bp; its G/C-bias of 70.39% resembles the hosts G + C-content (71-73% within the genus). A total of 76 open reading frames (orfs) were i...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Jarling M,Bartkowiak K,Pape H,Meinhardt F

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) can cause porcine circovirus diseases and porcine circovirus-associated diseases (PCVD/PCVAD), which are widely presented in swine-producing countries. Since the discovery of this virus, considerable efforts have been devoted to understanding this pathogen and its interactions with its host...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Ren L,Chen X,Ouyang H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is a swine disease of major economic importance that causes reproductive and respiratory problems in pigs. In the present study, one strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) was isolated in Xinjiang province, Northwest China, designated ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Xia J,Chen S,Huang J,Ma W,Du W,Yang X,Liu Y,Yan G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) segments from Aspergillus ochraceus isolate FA 0611, designated as AoR1, AoR2, and AoR3, were cloned and sequenced. AoR1 was identical with AoV dsRNA 1 previously reported from A. ochraceus ATCC 28706, which putatively encoded an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of an unidentified mycovir...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Liu W,Duns G,Chen J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mokola virus, one of the six genotypes within the Lyssavirus genus of the Rhabdoviridae family, is believed to be exclusive to the African continent, where infections in various mammal species have been reported. After an isolation of Mokola virus at Umhlanga on the east coast of South Africa in 1970, the virus was no...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Nel L,Jacobs J,Jaftha J,von Teichman B,Bingham J,Olivier M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ramu stunt disease of sugarcane was first reported in Papua New Guinea in the mid 1980s. The disease can reduce sugarcane yields significantly and causes severe stunting and mortality in highly susceptible cultivars. The causal agent of Ramu stunt has been investigated but its characterization has not been completed. ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mollov D,Maroon-Lango C,Kuniata L

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amino acid and phylogenetic analysis showed that PB1-F2 of H7N7 and H3N8 equine influenza virus (EIV) evolved into two and nine clades, respectively. The PB1-F2 gene of H7N7 EIV strains isolated after 1973 was identified as being replaced by that of H3N8 EIV circulating simultaneously. All H7N7 EIV strains before 1973...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lu G,Guo W,Qi T,Ma J,Zhao S,Tian Z,Pan J,Zhu C,Wang X,Xiang W

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) satellite RNA dramatically changes symptoms on some hosts. A satellite RNA present in a strain of CMV (PepY-CMV) that induced chlorosis in pepper (Capsicum annuum) was shown to induce chlorosis in pepper in combination with another strain (Fny-CMV) that by itself induced a g...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Choi SK,Jeon YW,Yoon JY,Choi JK

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that Cambodia is one of the high endemic area of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, molecular characterization of HBV circulating in this country has not been reported. In this study, pre-S gene of HBV from 12 Cambodian patients was sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis based on the pre-S gene sequence...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Huy TT,Sall AA,Reynes JM,Abe K

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complementary DNAs (cDNAs) to the RNA genome of a necrotic strain of potato virus Y in Japan (Hokkaido Univ. isolate of PVY-T:PVY-TH) were synthesized and cloned into a plasmid pBR322. About 4.3 kbp of the cDNA sequence containing the 3'-poly(A) tract of PVY-TH was inserted into a recombinant plasmid pBRYT88. The coat...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hataya T,Sano T,Ohshima K,Shikata E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) spike glycoprotein S1 subunit is required to initiate infection and contains virus-neutralizing and serotype-specific epitope(s). Reported are the S1 gene nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequences for the Florida 18288 strain and isolates GA-92, CV-56b, CV-9437, CV-1686, and 1...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Moore KM,Bennett JD,Seal BS,Jackwood MW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) gene I encodes a protein (P1) that has been implicated in the control of virus movement in infected plants. To assist in the characterization of the mechanism of action of P1, gene I has been expressed efficiently in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf) cells using recombinant baculovirus. Contro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Maule AJ,Usmany M,Wilson IG,Boudazin G,Vlak JM

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylation on the globular head of the hemagglutinin (HA) protein of influenza virus acts as an important target for recognition and destruction of virus by innate immune proteins of the collectin family. In the current study, we have characterized the dynamic amino acid changes at N-linked glycosylation sites of f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： El Moussi A,Ben Hadj Kacem MA,Slim A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A goose parvovirus (GPV) Y strain was isolated from Muscovy ducks in Anhui Province of China. By polymerase chain reaction method, its complete genomic sequence was found to be 5,106 bp in length, consisting of 444-bp inverted terminal repeat, 1,844-bp non-structural protein and 2,199-bp capsid protein (VP) regions. T...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Liu HM,Wang H,Tian XJ,Zhang S,Zhou XH,Qi KZ,Pan L

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The California 99 (Cal99) variant of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) was first recovered in 1999 from vaccinated broiler chicken flocks in Central California. The S1 hypervariable region of Cal99 genome was most closely related to Arkansas (Ark) serotype viruses. In this study, the complete genome of Cal99 was seque...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mondal SP,Cardona CJ

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study determined the complete nucleotide sequence of Beet cryptic virus 1 (BCV1). As expected by analogy to previously sequenced alphacryptoviruses, dsRNA1 (2008 bp) encodes a 72.5-kDa protein containing sequence motifs characteristic for RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRp). In addition to the full-len...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Szego A,Enünlü N,Deshmukh SD,Veliceasa D,Hunyadi-Gulyás E,Kühne T,Ilyés P,Potyondi L,Medzihradszky K,Lukács N

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-like particles (VLPs, named HmTV1-17), about 40 nm in diameter were found in the violet root rot fungus Helicobasidium mompa Tanaka strain No. 17, which had been isolated from an apple tree. Purified preparations of HmTV1-17 contained two species of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), designated 17L and 17S. cDNAs were...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Nomura K,Osaki H,Iwanami T,Matsumoto N,Ohtsu Y

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial genome segments of a begomovirus were previously amplified from Wissadula amplissima exhibiting yellow-mosaic and leaf-curl symptoms in the parish of St. Thomas, Jamaica and this isolate assigned to a tentative begomovirus species, Wissadula golden mosaic St. Thomas virus. To clone the complete genome of this ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Collins AM,Mujaddad-ur-Rehman M,Brown JK,Reddy C,Wang A,Fondong V,Roye ME

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5' non-coding region (5'-NCR) of 27 classical swine fever virus (CSFV) isolates from Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) during 1997 and 1999 were amplified by RT-PCR. A 150-bp region of the 5'-NCR amplicons was analysed and compared with reference CSFV of European and Asian origin and a phylogenetic dendro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Blacksell SD,Khounsy S,Boyle DB,Gleeson LJ,Westbury HA,Mackenzie JS

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesvirus of turkeys (HVT) vaccine is used worldwide to immunize chickens against Marek's disease (MD). Polyclonal antiserum directed against one virus cross-reacts with proteins of the other, while only 5% homology at the DNA level was demonstrated between the two viruses. A partial library of HVT DNA fragments ran...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Levy H,Maray T,Davidson I,Malkinson M,Becker Y

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the complete capsid gene sequence of 20 Norwalk-like viruses (NLVs) collected predominantly from outbreaks in the UK between 1989 and 1996. These comprised nine genogroup I and eleven genogroup II strains. Phylogenetic analysis of these and 15 published sequences suggest seven genomic sub-groups wit...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Green J,Vinje J,Gallimore CI,Koopmans M,Hale A,Brown DW,Clegg JC,Chamberlain J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00