Genetic analysis of the PB1-F2 gene of equine influenza virus.

abstract：:Using primers from conserved regions, the nucleocapsid (Nc) gene sequences of naturally occurring tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV) isolates from flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) grown in several Georgia counties were amplified by immunocapture-reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The resulting a...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Pappu H,Pappu S,Jain R,Bertrand P,Culbreath A,McPherson R,Csinos A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) segments from Aspergillus ochraceus isolate FA 0611, designated as AoR1, AoR2, and AoR3, were cloned and sequenced. AoR1 was identical with AoV dsRNA 1 previously reported from A. ochraceus ATCC 28706, which putatively encoded an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of an unidentified mycovir...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Liu W,Duns G,Chen J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide sequencing was performed on part of the medium and large genome segments of 17 Cache Valley virus (CVV) isolates from the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. Alignment of these sequences to all other sequences in the Genbank database revealed that they have greatest nucleotide identity (97-98 %) with the equivalen...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Blitvich BJ,Loroño-Pino MA,Garcia-Rejon JE,Farfan-Ale JA,Dorman KS

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco bushy top disease is caused by tobacco bushy top virus (TBTV, a member of the genus Umbravirus) which is dependent on tobacco vein-distorting virus (TVDV) to act as a helper virus encapsidating TBTV and enabling its transmission by aphids. Isometric virions from diseased tobacco plants were purified and diseas...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mo XH,Chen ZB,Chen JP

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Torque teno viruses (TTVs) are classified into the Anellovirus genus of the Circoviridae family. In addition to TTV isolates, TTV genogroup 3 also includes the 8 virus strains known as SENV-A to H. In this study, the prevalence of TTV group 3 viruses and that of SENV-D and H in particular were determined among the sta...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dencs A,Hettmann A,Szomor KN,Kis Z,Takács M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine distemper virus (CDV) causes a highly contagious disease in a wide range of carnivores. The hemagglutinin (H) protein of viruses shows the highest variability and plays an important role in modulation of viral antigenicity, virulence, and receptor recognition. Since 2012, canine distemper (CD) outbreaks in fur-...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Tao R,Ba H,Chen J,Liu M,Pan H,Li X,Wang Q,Zhao J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exo-xis region of lambdoid phages contains open reading frames and genes that appear to be evolutionarily important. However, this region has received little attention up to now. In this study, we provided evidence that ea22, the largest gene of this region, favors the lysogenic pathway over the lytic pathway in c...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dydecka A,Bloch S,Necel A,Topka G,Węgrzyn A,Tong J,Donaldson LW,Węgrzyn G,Nejman-Faleńczyk B

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) attenuated vaccine is the first lentiviral vaccine with a successful application. In order to understand the correlation of viral genomic mutations with viral attenuation and with induced immunoprotective properties, we analyzed the proviral genome sequences of the EIAV-at...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Qi X,Wang X,Wang S,Lin Y,Jiang C,Ma J,Zhao L,Lv X,Shen R,Wang F,Kong X,Su Z,Zhou J

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell mediated immunity (CMI) is crucial for the defense against viruses. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) play a major role in CMI. They recognize endogenous antigenic peptides presented by antigen presenting cells in association with the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. The elucidation of the s...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hegde NR,Srikumaran S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild-type measles virus (wtMeV) adapted well to cotton rat lung (CRL) cells after serial passages. In order to evaluate the contributions of the individual genes of wtMeV for adaptation, whole genome sequences of the adapted and original viruses were determined and analyzed. The results showed that there were two muta...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dong JB,Saito A,Mine Y,Sakuraba Y,Nibe K,Goto Y,Komase K,Nakayama T,Miyata H,Iwata H,Haga T

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) has been a major constraint to cotton production across Pakistan and northwestern India since the early 1990s. The disease is caused by a number of begomoviruses, including Cotton leaf curl Multan virus (CLCuMuV), which associate with a specific host range and symptom determining betas...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Masood M,Briddon RW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two restriction fragments of bovine papillomavirus type 5 (BPV5), of a genomic size of 1.6 and 1.2 kb were subcloned and sequenced. One of them seemed to correspond to the 3' end of the E1 open reading frame (ORF) and the other to the region of the E7, E8 and 5' end of the E1 ORF. Alignments of these fragments with ot...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Bloch N,Breen M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2009, a bovine parainfluenza virus (BPIV3), named as NM09, was isolated using MDBK cell culture from the nasal swabs of normal cattle in China. The NM09 isolate was characterized by RT-PCR and nucleotide sequence analysis. Its complete genome was 15,456 nucleotides in length. Similar to other sequenced PIV strains,...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wen YJ,Shi XC,Wang FX,Wang W,Zhang SQ,Li G,Song N,Chen LZ,Cheng SP,Wu H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of the genomic organization of variola and vaccinia viruses has been carried out. Molecular factors of virulence of these viruses is the focus of this review. Possible roles of the genes of soluble cytokine receptors, complement control proteins, factors of virus replication, and dissemination in vivo for v...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Shchelkunov SN

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, NADC30-like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses (PRRSVs), which are genetically similar to the NADC30 strain isolated in the United States of America in 2008, have become prevalent in China. Here, a novel variant PRRSV strain named HNhx was successfully isolated on porcine alveolar macropha...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wang LJ,Wan B,Guo Z,Qiao S,Li R,Xie S,Chen XX,Zhang G

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first genome of a virus infecting a representative of the eubacterial genus Actinoplanes is presented. Phage phiAsp2 has a circularly permutated chromosome that consists of 58,638 bp; its G/C-bias of 70.39% resembles the hosts G + C-content (71-73% within the genus). A total of 76 open reading frames (orfs) were i...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Jarling M,Bartkowiak K,Pape H,Meinhardt F

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-selectively replicating (oncolytic) viruses are promising tools for therapy of solid cancers and have been initially developed to achieve potent tumor lysis with acceptable side effects on healthy tissue. However, in recent years, oncolytic viruses have been recognized as therapeutic vehicles exhibiting multipro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Niemann J,Kühnel F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) segments of a virus with a bipartite genome identified in fig (Ficus carica L.) and denoted Fig cryptic virus (FCV) were cloned and sequenced. Viral dsRNAs are 1696 bp (RNA-1) and 1415 bp (RNA-2) in size. RNA-1 contains a single ORF (1419 nt) potentially encoding a 54 kDa protein and co...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Elbeaino T,Kubaa RA,Digiaro M,Minafra A,Martelli GP

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we report the discovery and molecular characterization of a novel mycovirus, Nigrospora oryzae fusarivirus 1 (NoFV1) isolated from the rice-infecting fungus Nigrospora oryzae. Excluding a poly (A) tail, the genome of the virus is 7004 nucleotide (nt) long containing three putative nonoverlapping open re...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Zhong J,Zhao SQ,Li GF,Pang XD,Deng XJ,Zhu HJ,Da Gao B,Zhou Q

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequences of neuraminidase (NA) of two swine influenza viruses (H1N1) are presented. A/Sw/Quebec/5393/91 (SwQc91) virus, associated with the chronic respiratory disease and A/Sw/ Quebec/192/81 (SwQc81) virus, associated with the acute respiratory disease, were used. The deduced amino acid seque...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Arora DS,Tijssen P,Dea S,Henrichon M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The varicella zoster virus (VZV) ORF4 protein, one of immediate-early genes protein, is associated with the tegument in purified virions. ORF4 protein functions at both transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels, present during different phase of whole VZV life cycle. ORF4 protein acts as a nucleocytoplasm shuttl...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Huang Y,Zhang J,Halawa MA,Yao S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of infants in their first year of life, children and elderly people with the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) endangers the life of the patient. An attempt to develop a formalin-inactivated RSV (FI-RSV) vaccine during the 1960s resulted in an aggravated infection in immunized children, leading to hospitaliz...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Becker Y

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase and a derivative containing a nuclear localization signal were transiently expressed in CV-1 cells and were shown to localize to the cytoplasm and nucleus, respectively. A vector was constructed containing T7 promoter and transcription terminator sequences flanking a picornaviral 5' unt...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wilk T,Mierswa H,Kräusslich HG,Dunn JJ,Bosch V

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tahyna virus (TAHV) is an important human pathogen in the Bunyaviridae family. To date, only the S and M segments of this virus have been sequenced, but the sequence of the L segment hasn't been established yet. In this study, we sequenced 963 nucleotides of the L segment of TAHV, comprising pre-motif A and motif ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Quinan BR,de Brito Magalhães CL,Novaes RF,Dos Santos JR,Kroon EG,Bonjardim CA,Ferreira PC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early region 1A (E1A) gene of highly oncogenic adenovirus type 12 (Ad12) was analyzed for transforming activity and protein binding using specific mutations. The Ad12 E1A proteins were found to bind p300 protein mainly within the CR1 region, although mutations that affect both p300 binding and transformation were ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Sawada Y,Ishino M,Miura K,Ohtsuka E,Fujinaga K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) gene I encodes a protein (P1) that has been implicated in the control of virus movement in infected plants. To assist in the characterization of the mechanism of action of P1, gene I has been expressed efficiently in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf) cells using recombinant baculovirus. Contro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Maule AJ,Usmany M,Wilson IG,Boudazin G,Vlak JM

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV), a major causative agent of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), encodes an oncogenic X protein (HBx) that transcriptionally activates multiple viral and cellular promoters. The present study aimed to identify the specific gene mutation related to the clinical outcome of HCC. Seventy-two HBV-infecte...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Fan W,Shi B,Wei H,Du G,Song S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Typically associated with fungal species, members of the viral family Totiviridae have recently been shown to be associated with plants, including important crop species, such as Carica papaya (papaya) and Zea mays (maize). Maize-associated totivirus (MATV) was first described in China and more recently in Ecuador, wh...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Read DA,Featherston J,Rees DJG,Thompson GD,Roberts R,Flett BC,Mashingaidze K,Pietersen G,Kiula B,Kullaya A,Mbega ER

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen infectious bronchitis viruses (IBVs) were isolated in Korea between 2001 and 2003 from chickens suspected to be infected with IBVs. The nucleocapsid (N) protein genes of the various IBVs were amplified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and were cloned and sequenced, and the nucleotid...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Park JY,Pak SI,Sung HW,Kim JH,Song CS,Lee CW,Kwon HM

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) escaped its natural enemies when it was introduced into North America in the 1930s from South America. US efforts have focused on discovery of natural enemies, like viruses, to provide sustainable control of the ant. Nine new virus genomes were sequenced from the invasive...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Valles SM,Rivers AR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00