Intraoperative radiation therapy adjuvant to resection in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) has emerged from the 1980s to play a dominant role in the pretreatment staging of renal and adrenal carcinomas. For detection, definition (staging), and determination of resectability or recurrence, CT with intravenous contrast enhancement, and more recently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： McClennan BL

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors studied the benefit of performing histopathologic grading and DNA ploidy characterization with respect to patient survival in a series of 206 astrocytomas (AST) for which they obtained 134 complete clinical follow-ups. METHODS:The material analyzed came from archival material, i.e., formalin-fix...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Salmon I,Kiss R,Dewitte O,Gras T,Pasteels JL,Brotchi J,Flament-Durand J

更新日期：1992-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common extraintestinal malignancy in Lynch syndrome (LS) and often is the sentinel malignancy, yet there is no consensus regarding LS-EC detection algorithms. In this study, the authors determined the efficacy of family/personal history and tumor morphology in predicting L...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ryan P,Mulligan AM,Aronson M,Ferguson SE,Bapat B,Semotiuk K,Holter S,Kwon J,Kalloger SE,Gilks CB,Gallinger S,Pollett A,Clarke BA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A feasibility study examining the effects of supervised aerobic exercise training on cardiopulmonary and quality of life (QOL) endpoints among postsurgical nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients was conducted. METHODS:Using a single-group design, 20 patients with stage I-IIIB NSCLC performed 3 aerobic c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jones LW,Eves ND,Peterson BL,Garst J,Crawford J,West MJ,Mabe S,Harpole D,Kraus WE,Douglas PS

更新日期：2008-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of assay for estrogen receptor (ER) in the tumor cytosol and thymidine labeling indices (TLI) of 63 primary invasive carcinomas of the breast were analyzed. The ER assay was performed by using dextran-charcoal to adsorb unbound tritiated estradiol-17beta (E2) in cytosol. The TLI was measured as the number ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Meyer JS,Rao BR,Stevens SC,White WL

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer specimens from 600 women were assayed for estrogen receptors (ER) using an immunocytochemical assay (ICA) employing the monoclonal antiestrophilin antibody H222 Sp gamma. Results showed significant correlation with biochemical ER determinations as well as with tumor grade and menopausal status. In 449 ca...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pertschuk LP,Kim DS,Nayer K,Feldman JG,Eisenberg KB,Carter AC,Rong ZT,Thelmo WL,Fleisher J,Greene GL

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) is a nine-item patient-rated symptom visual analogue scale developed for use in assessing the symptoms of patients receiving palliative care. The purpose of this study was to validate the ESAS in a different population of patients. METHODS:In this prospective stu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang VT,Hwang SS,Feuerman M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since endoscopic treatment was first evaluated and established as a treatment for patients with early stage gastric carcinoma, metachronous disease recurrence at other sites in the stomach after endoscopic treatment has become a major problem. METHODS:A retrospective case-control study was conducted on 10 p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kawamura A,Adachi K,Ishihara S,Katsube T,Takashima T,Yuki M,Amano K,Fukuda R,Yamashita Y,Kinoshita Y

更新日期：2001-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The yield of additional information from anteroposterior full-lung tomograms that changed stage or treatment, in comparison to that obtained from routine chest radiographs, was prospectively evaluated in 243 previously untreated patients with Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although new information was f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Castellino RA,Filly R,Blank N

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of various clinicopathologic features on survival of patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma has been examined. In particular, histologic grade, which was obtained by a combined assessment of nuclear atypia, tumor necrosis, and vascular invasion (VAN score) was studied. According to this, his...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Akslen LA

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) usually appears with solitary skin lesions, in a large percentage of these patients the disease progresses eventually to involve large extensive segments of the skin. In the past, the most frequently used approach is the irradiation of isolated lesions as they arose, hence the so-called ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nisce LZ,Safai B,Poussin-Rosillo H

更新日期：1981-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Proviral DNA of adult T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-I) was examined by the standard Southern blotting method in lymph nodes of 45 patients with anti-HTLV-I antibody (ATLA)-positive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). Six of these patients revealed no monoclonal proviral HTLV-I DNA in tumor cells. These six patients s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoshida T,Kikuchi M,Ooshima K,Takeshita M,Kimura N,Kozuru M,Satoh H

更新日期：1989-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old male presented with the nephrotic syndrome 3 years after resection and irradiation of a thymoma. Renal biopsy revealed membranous glomerulonephritis by electron microscopy. IgA, IgG, and C3 deposition were present in the glomerular basement membrane by immunofluorescence. There was no evidence of other a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Posner MR,Prout MN,Berk S

更新日期：1980-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiotherapy (XRT) is effective as the primary treatment modality for laryngopharyngeal cancer; however, complications of XRT can result in significant morbidity. Few previous studies have examined the effect of continued smoking on complications of XRT. The authors of this report hypothesized that patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zevallos JP,Mallen MJ,Lam CY,Karam-Hage M,Blalock J,Wetter DW,Garden AS,Sturgis EM,Cinciripini PM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, patient-oriented focus of medicine and psychology is contrasted with the epidemiologic (public health) approach in assessing the role of life-style factors and health promotion in cancer research. The unifying host-agent-environment epidemiologic paradigm is applied to contemporary cancer prevention issu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Celentano DD

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of myeloproliferative disorder in which mature and immature myeloid cells were found to contain unusual cytoplasmic inclusions is reported. By light microscopy, these inclusions could be observed with Wright's stain. By electron microscopy they appeared to consist of a pale, finely granular material wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Coppola A,O'Connor J

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cancer often is referred to as "a disease of the genes," it is indisputable that the (epi)genetic properties of individual cancer cells are highly variable, even within the same tumor. Hence, preexisting resistant clones will emerge and proliferate after therapeutic selection that targets sensitive clones. He...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Napel S,Mu W,Jardim-Perassi BV,Aerts HJWL,Gillies RJ

更新日期：2018-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The possible association between ovarian carcinoma and ovulation-inducing drugs has led to renewed interest in the potential carcinogenic risks of these drugs. In vitro fertilization (IVF) has been linked to multiple pregnancies and possibly congenital malformations. However, to the authors' knowledge the as...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lerner-Geva L,Toren A,Chetrit A,Modan B,Mandel M,Rechavi G,Dor J

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Virilizing adrenocortical tumors are uncommon in adult women. These lesions generally secrete dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), but not testosterone, which usually is produced by ovarian tumors. Exceptionally, adrenal growths may give off testosterone and no other asse...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Del Gaudio AD,Del Gaudio GA

更新日期：1993-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the widespread use of oxaliplatin-based regimens for colorectal and other gastrointestinal cancers, there is surprisingly little information regarding their empiric use for the treatment of carcinoma of unknown primary site (CUP). In the current study, the combination of oxaliplatin and capecitabine ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hainsworth JD,Spigel DR,Burris HA 3rd,Shipley D,Farley C,Macias-Perez IM,Barton J,Greco FA

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two-thirds of cancer cases are associated with two lifestyle practices: 35% with the typical American diet, and 30% with tobacco use. In contrast to the field of tobacco control, research and resources dedicated to the field of nutrition have been limited, in part because dietary change has been considered c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bal DG,Foerster SB

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between March 1973, and December 1976, 22 patients who developed disease progression during or after MOPP therapy were treated with a new combination, B-CAVe (Bleomycin 5 mg/m2 iv days 1, 28, 35; CCNU 100 mg/m2 po day 1; adriamycin 60 mg/m2 iv day 1; and vinblastine 5 mg/m2 iv day 1). Objective responses were achieved...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Porzig KJ,Portlock CS,Robertson A,Rosenberg SA

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stomatitis has been found to be a major dose-limiting toxicity from bolus 5-fluorouracil-based (5-FU) chemotherapy regimens, despite the use of oral cryotherapy. Pursuant to preliminary data which suggested that a chamomile mouthwash might ameliorate this toxicity, a prospective trial was developed to test c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fidler P,Loprinzi CL,O'Fallon JR,Leitch JM,Lee JK,Hayes DL,Novotny P,Clemens-Schutjer D,Bartel J,Michalak JC

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While the question of whether the trials of breast cancer screening have resulted in a reduction in breast cancer death has been the subject of much scrutiny, there has been less attention to the reduction in tumor size achieved by screening. METHODS:Size data for invasive breast tumors were assembled from ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Michaelson JS,Satija S,Kopans D,Moore R,Silverstein M,Comegno A,Hughes K,Taghian A,Powell S,Smith B

更新日期：2003-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression profiling (GEP) has been rapidly adopted for early breast cancer and can aid in chemotherapy decision making. Study results regarding racial disparities in testing are conflicting, and may reflect different care settings. To the authors' knowledge, data regarding the influence of provider fac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reeder-Hayes KE,Wheeler SB,Baggett CD,Zhou X,Meng K,Roberts MC,Carey LA,Meyer AM

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient developed widely metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma of the parotid gland after several local recurrences. A complete regression of pleural, pulmonary parenchymal, cutaneous, and bone metastases was seen following therapy with 5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin, and mitomycin C. This is the second complete response ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Budd GT,Groppe CW

更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human neoplasms often are accompanied by an inflammatory infiltrate. It has been proposed that this represents an immunologic response to the tumor. Dysgerminoma, a germ cell tumor of the ovary, is a classic example of this phenomenon. The authors investigated the immunophenotype of the tumor-infiltrating ly...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dietl J,Horny HP,Ruck P,Kaiserling E

更新日期：1993-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study attempted to determine the relationship of nutritional status, menopausal status, presence of breast cancer, stage of disease, and tumor estrogen receptor levels to percent non-protein-bound estradiol (%NPBE) and percent distribution of estradiol on sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and albumin in breast ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ota DM,Jones LA,Jackson GL,Jackson PM,Kemp K,Bauman D

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive nutritional support of the cancer patient undergoing treatment has become widespread standard practice. In order to evaluate the effect of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on protein metabolism, 11 patients with localized squamous cell carcinoma of the distal esophagus were studied in the postabsorptive sta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burt ME,Stein TP,Schwade JG,Brennan MF

更新日期：1984-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The predictive value of estrogen receptor (ER) level for response to chemotherapy was studied in 182 patients with metastatic breast cancer in a prospective study. Patients were stratified according to ER status and dominant site of disease and randomized to one of three regimens: cyclophosphamide, 5-Fluorouracil, and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosner D,Lane WW,Nemoto T

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00