Prospective evaluation of a chamomile mouthwash for prevention of 5-FU-induced oral mucositis.

abstract：:A prospective study of patients receiving cis-diaminedichloroplatin II (DDP) was carried out to determine if risk factors could be identified related to the patient's living habits or past medical history that would predict in which patients DDP neuropathy might develop. Sixty-nine patients receiving six different com...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mollman JE,Glover DJ,Hogan WM,Furman RE

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-nine untreated patients with either lymphocytic or nodular mixed/nodular histiocytic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, stage II--IV, were randomized to treatment with total body irradiation (TBI), 100 rads in 10 fractions over 12 days, plus combination chemotherapy with either cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brereton HD,Young RC,Longo DL,Kirkland LR,Berard CW,Jaffe ES,DeVita VT,Johnson RE

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The results of an international, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled study assessing the efficacy and safety of lenalidomide treatment in patients with refractory stage IV metastatic malignant melanoma are reported. METHODS:The study compared treatment with lenalidomide (25 mg/d on Days 1-21 o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eisen T,Trefzer U,Hamilton A,Hersey P,Millward M,Knight RD,Jungnelius JU,Glaspy J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimens are 1 option for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The authors report the safety and efficacy of such regimens in elderly patients using a large phase III trial (bolus, infusional, or capecitabine with camptostar-celecoxib [BICC-C]) cohort. METHODS:In p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jackson NA,Barrueco J,Soufi-Mahjoubi R,Marshall J,Mitchell E,Zhang X,Meyerhardt J

更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Carcinomas of the pancreas with giant cells are not rare, but those containing osteoclast-like tumor cells are quite unusual. This report documents a pancreatic neoplasm comprising both easily recognizable well-differentiated adenocarcinoma and osteoclast-like tumor. The literature on the "osteoclastoma" of the pancre...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Trepeta RW,Mathur B,Lagin S,LiVolsi VA

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of all 27 adult patients (age, greater than or equal to 16 years) diagnosed with cerebellar medulloblastoma between 1968 and 1986 were reviewed. Twenty-four patients (89%) were treated with postoperative megavoltage irradiation. Twenty of these patients underwent craniospinal irradiation. Sixteen patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hazuka MB,DeBiose DA,Henderson RH,Kinzie JJ

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) induce ectopic bone formation in vivo and may play a role in normal bone development. In addition, bone morphogenetic activity, as measured in a bone-forming assay in immunodeficient, athymic nu/nu mice, is present in a proportion of osteosarcomas; this activity, which may b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoshikawa H,Rettig WJ,Takaoka K,Alderman E,Rup B,Rosen V,Wozney JM,Lane JM,Huvos AG,Garin-Chesa P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) exhaled by lung cancer cells in the microenvironment are the source biomarkers of lung cancer and also serve as direct evidence that the diagnosis of lung cancer by breath is possible. However, to the authors' knowledge, few articles published to date have provi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chen X,Xu F,Wang Y,Pan Y,Lu D,Wang P,Ying K,Chen E,Zhang W

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thalidomide is an antiangiogenic agent with immune modulating potential. The objective of this study was to determine response rates among women who were treated for recurrent ovarian cancer using topotecan with or without thalidomide. METHODS:Women were enrolled in this multicenter, prospective, randomized...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Downs LS Jr,Judson PL,Argenta PA,Ghebre R,Geller MA,Bliss RL,Boente MP,Nahhas WA,Abu-Ghazaleh SZ,Chen MD,Carson LF

更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical findings in 262 patients with melanoma were correlated with an assessment of their cellular-mediated immunity by delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin tests, by lymphocyte blastogenesis, and by leukocyte enumerations. Patients with systemic metastases (stage IV) and those with evidence of tumor burden ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pritchard DJ,Ritts RE Jr,Taylor WF,Miller GC

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stomach cancer was a leading cause of cancer-related deaths early in the 20th century and has steadily declined over the last century in the United States. Although incidence and death rates are now low, stomach cancer remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality in black, Asian and Pacific Islander...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jim MA,Pinheiro PS,Carreira H,Espey DK,Wiggins CL,Weir HK

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with angiosarcoma of the breast were treated with surgery, radiotherapy and an adjuvant Adriamycin containing regimen. Two patients remain disease-free at 38+ and 20+ months. The median survival of previously reported cases is 22 months with only five patients disease-free at five years. Possible hormona...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Antman KH,Corson J,Greenberger J,Wilson R

更新日期：1982-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Laryngeal edema persisting for more than three months following radiotherapy developed in 38 of 247 (15.4%) patients irradiated for carcinoma of the vocal cord. In 17 (44.7%) of these patients, the laryngeal edema was associated with persistent or recurrent disease, although only 25.4% of the patients with uncontrolle...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fu KK,Woodhouse RJ,Quivey JM,Phillips TL,Dedo HH

更新日期：1982-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic effect of prednimustine was studied in 35 patients with advanced breast cancer resistant to previous cytotoxic and/or endocrine therapy. Response (PR + CR) was obtained in 14 patients (40%) of a median duration of five months. Among the 14 responding patients, 10 were resistant to previous endocrine th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mouridsen HT,Kristensen D,Nielsen JH,Dombernowsky P

更新日期：1980-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with malignant gliomas who had undergone BCG inoculation were injected intratumorally with PPD to induce an intratumoral delayed hypersensitivity reaction. Histopathological examination of the tumor before and after PPD injections revealed that chronic inflammatory responses were increased after injection in ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Albright L,Seab JA,Ommaya AK

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although outcomes for patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the anus (SCCA) have improved, the gains in benefit may not be shared uniformly among patients of disparate socioeconomic status. In the current study, the authors investigated whether area-based median household income (MHI) is predictive of sur...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lin D,Gold HT,Schreiber D,Leichman LP,Sherman SE,Becker DJ

更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the current study was to investigate the effects and the morbidities of single-fraction stereotactic radiation therapy (SRT) for lung tumors. METHODS:A Microtron device was modified to deliver stereotactic irradiation under respiratory gating. Between August 1998 and December 2004, 59 malig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hara R,Itami J,Kondo T,Aruga T,Uno T,Sasano N,Ohnishi K,Kiyozuka M,Fuse M,Ito M,Naoi K,Kohno Y

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reason for the thermal abnormality associated with some breast cancers is unclear. We previously reported that a thermographic abnormality is associated with tumor size and lymph node involvement. Despite this association, we were unable to demonstrate an independent association between an abnormal therm...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sterns EE,Zee B,SenGupta S,Saunders FW

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibition of the hedgehog signaling pathway (HHSP) for the treatment of locally advanced basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and metastatic BCC (mBCC) has produced promising results. Typically, mBCC is not taken into consideration during the workup of a patient with multifocal metastatic disease who has a history of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weiss GJ,Korn RL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor enrollment of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) (ages 15-39 years) onto cancer clinical trials (CCTs) may contribute to inferior survival gains compared with children. In this study, the authors assessed whether differences in CCT availability would explain lower CCT enrollment for early AYAs (eAYAs) ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas SM,Malvar J,Tran H,Shows J,Freyer DR

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic impact of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) status remains controversial in patients with stage III colon cancer who are treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (AC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival outcome of AC in deficient mismatch repair (dMMR)/microsatellite instable (MSI) stage III...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shaib WL,Zakka KM,Jiang R,Yan M,Alese OB,Akce M,Wu C,Behera M,El-Rayes BF

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who travel a long distance (≥50 miles) for cancer care have improved outcomes. However, to the authors' knowledge, the prevalence of long travel distances for treatment by patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and the effect of travel distance on overall survival (OS), remains...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Graboyes EM,Ellis MA,Li H,Kaczmar JM,Sharma AK,Lentsch EJ,Day TA,Hughes Halbert C

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood cancer survivors are at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) because of intensive cancer therapies often accompanied by an unhealthy lifestyle. This study was aimed at 1) describing modifiable CVD risk factors in survivors and 2) investigating the association between different aspects of physical ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schindera C,Zürcher SJ,Jung R,Boehringer S,Balder JW,Rueegg CS,Kriemler S,von der Weid NX

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquisition by tumor cells of the ability to metastasize is the critical event in the clinical course of most human neoplastic disease. While metastasis plays a pivotal role in the ultimate success of failure of therapy, it is in fact a result of a more insidious malignant process termed tumor progression. It is t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Frost P,Fidler IJ

更新日期：1986-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Joint Committee on Cancer proposes the following criteria for evaluating putative prognostic factors: they must be (1) significant, (2) independent, and (3) clinically important. Furthermore, we suggest the criteria for selecting a prognostic system that includes TNM and new prognostic factors. These crit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burke HB,Henson DE

更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether steroid hormone receptor expression is clinically relevant in ovarian cancer, cytoplasmic and nuclear estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) receptor levels have been measured and their concentration calculated by Scatchard analysis. Of 89 samples from patients with non-pretreated epithelial ovarian ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harding M,Cowan S,Hole D,Cassidy L,Kitchener H,Davis J,Leake R

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermoid cancer accounts for 81% of the malignancies of the vulva. Although the etiology has not been delineated, chronic vulvitis is associated with cancer in almost one-third of the patients. The staging system should utilize the most precise and accurate parameters delineated for improved treatment. A new staging...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Krupp P,Bohm JW,Lee FY,Collins JH

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation therapy alone, surgery alone, or the combination of these two modalities, remain the accepted treatments in the management of epidermoid carcinomas of the mucosa of the head and neck. These modalities of therapy produce comparable results; but, radiotherapy alone has the advantage that it can conserve anatom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Marcial VA,Pajak TF

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose was to compare the differential expression of Survivin in normal bladder tissue, bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of different stages, and to determine whether expression of Survivin is associated with TCC clinical outcomes. METHODS:Immunohistochemical staining for Survivin was carried ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shariat SF,Ashfaq R,Karakiewicz PI,Saeedi O,Sagalowsky AI,Lotan Y

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial was conducted to investigate the efficacy of concurrent neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) and estrogen deprivation in patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. METHODS:Eli...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yu KD,Wu SY,Liu GY,Wu J,Di GH,Hu Z,Hou YF,Chen CM,Fan L,Tang LC,Shen ZZ,Wu KJ,Zhuang ZG,Zhang HW,Shao ZM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00