Epidemiologic perspectives on life-style modification and health promotion in cancer research.

abstract：:Xenografts have been established in immune-suppressed mice from three embryonal cell carcinomas, two yolk sac carcinomas, and a 'seminoma-like' tumor that produces alphafetoprotein. The ultrastructural features of these xenografts have been studied in detail and compared with human germ cell tumors removed from patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Monaghan P,Raghavan D,Neville AM

更新日期：1982-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A solitary tumor which by light microscopy was calssified as a neurofibroma was found by electron microscopic study to be composed of parallel, elongate cells with collagen rich intervening matrix. The cells showed thin, polar cytoplasmic processes which extended long distances, frequent junctional complexes between c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lazarus SS,Trombetta LD

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modified nucleosides such as 1-methyl-adenosine and pseudouridine exist as minute components of transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) and are excreted in the urine in large amounts in the presence of malignancy. Although use of these modified nucleosides as tumor markers has long been studied and many reports hav...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Masuda M,Nishihira T,Itoh K,Mizugaki M,Ishida N,Mori S

更新日期：1993-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The unusual genetic disorder epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica has been reported in several patients in whom the chronic cutaneous scars led to the development of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. However, only one of these previously reported cases involved the autosomal dominant form of the disease; the remainder o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schwartz RA,Birnkrant AP,Rubenstein DJ,Kim U,Burgess GH,Stoll HL Jr,Chai SW,Southwick GJ,Milgrom H

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-Met/hepatocyte growth factor receptor and its family members are known to promote cancer cell migration and invasion. Signaling within and beyond this pathway contributes to the systemic spread of metastases through induction of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, a process also implicated in mediating resist...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bhardwaj V,Cascone T,Cortez MA,Amini A,Evans J,Komaki RU,Heymach JV,Welsh JW

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The presence of nodal metastases remains the most significant predictive factor for regional recurrence and survival in patients treated for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Survival rates are further decreased in patients with nodal metastases that have spread beyond the lymph node capsule, o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Myers JN,Greenberg JS,Mo V,Roberts D

更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to investigate the diagnostic value of neurologic evaluation for the prediction of intracranial metastases in cancer patients with new or changed headache. METHODS:Between February 1997 and February 2000, general practitioners and specialists referred cancer patients with new...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Christiaans MH,Kelder JC,Arnoldus EP,Tijssen CC

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with cancer of the colon and rectum were studied: preoperative and postoperative cell-mediated and humoral immune factors were assessed, and local concentration of immunoglobulins in tumor tissue and in normal mucosa were measured. Lymphocyte function was found to be reduced in 50% of stage A and B...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shafir M,Bekesi JG,Papatestas A,Slater G,Aufses AH Jr

更新日期：1980-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sperm cryopreservation before cancer chemotherapy is available for young patients with cancer. However, few patients bank their sperm. The authors evaluated by questionnaire the psychological impact of sperm cryopreservation. METHODS:The authors cryopreserved the sperm of 111 patients with cancer for free a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Saito K,Suzuki K,Iwasaki A,Yumura Y,Kubota Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intralesional radioimmunotherapy (RAIT) may improve the management of malignant gliomas whose prognosis is, at present, very poor. Current treatment modalities (e.g., surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy) may prolong survival by a few months but cannot prevent tumor recurrence. METHODS:Following one or m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Riva P,Arista A,Tison V,Sturiale C,Franceschi G,Spinelli A,Riva N,Casi M,Moscatelli G,Frattarelli M

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The care of patients with a brain metastasis from unknown primary site is controversial. The authors reviewed the results of stereotactic radiosurgery in this group of patients to better define clinical expectations. METHODS:During an 11-year interval, radiosurgery was performed in 421 patients with brain m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Maesawa S,Kondziolka D,Thompson TP,Flickinger JC,Dade L

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bortezomib is active in heavily pretreated multiple myeloma patients; the dose-limiting toxicity is peripheral neuropathy (PN). METHODS:The authors retrospectively reviewed the incidence, severity, and risk factors for PN in 78 patients who received bortezomib. The median age was 57 years (range, 33-80 year...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Badros A,Goloubeva O,Dalal JS,Can I,Thompson J,Rapoport AP,Heyman M,Akpek G,Fenton RG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma CEA concentration before and after administration of secretin and cholecystokinin-pancreozymin has been determined in 89 patients with neoplastic or inflammatory pancreatric disease and other neoplastic and nonneoplastic disorders. The purpose of the study was to expore the specificity and sensitivity of such a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lindstedt G,Lundberg PA,Rolny P

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge, the empiric identification of agents and interventions to mitigate chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) has resulted in only 1 agent that modestly mitigates it and no agents or interventions that prevent its development. This speaks to the need for a mechanistic unders...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： St Germain DC,O'Mara AM,Robinson JL,Torres AD,Minasian LM

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Young adults have historically been the least likely to have health insurance in the United States. Previous studies of survivors of childhood cancer found lower rates of insurance and less access to medical care compared with siblings; however, to the authors' knowledge, no studies to date have examined con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Parsons HM,Schmidt S,Harlan LC,Kent EE,Lynch CF,Smith AW,Keegan TH,AYA HOPE Collaborative.

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reduced melanoma risk has been reported with regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). However, the ability of NSAIDs to reach melanocytes in vivo and modulate key biomarkers in preneoplastic lesions such as atypical nevi has not been evaluated. METHODS:This randomized, double-blind, pla...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Curiel-Lewandrowski C,Swetter SM,Einspahr JG,Hsu CH,Nagle R,Sagerman P,Tangrea J,Parnes H,Alberts DS,Chow HH

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) limited to the larynx are described. All were diffuse, high-grade, B-cell lymphomas of large lymphoid cell type (three centroblastic and one immunoblastic). Immunocytochemistry was performed on three cases; two showed monoclonal cytoplasmic immunoglobulin and one showed monoc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morgan K,MacLennan KA,Narula A,Bradley PJ,Morgan DA

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated an association between a diagnosis of cancer and the risk of suicide; however, they failed to account for psychiatric care before a cancer diagnosis, which may confound this relationship. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of a cancer diagnosis on the risk...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Klaassen Z,Wallis CJD,Chandrasekar T,Goldberg H,Sayyid RK,Williams SB,Moses KA,Terris MK,Nam RK,Urbach D,Austin PC,Kurdyak P,Kulkarni GS

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) commonly cause proliferative lesions of squamous epithelia, and infection with certain HPV types carries a high risk of malignant transformation, especially in the uterine cervix but also at other sites, including the esophagus. We used molecular techniques to detect and type HP...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： West AB,Soloway GN,Lizarraga G,Tyrrell L,Longley JB

更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A short-term differential staining cytotoxicity (DiSC) assay was used to assess the sensitivity of tumor cells in vitro from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to various cytotoxic drugs. The results have been correlated with drug sensitivities of the tumors in vivo. The chemos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bird MC,Bosanquet AG,Forskitt S,Gilby ED

更新日期：1988-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large amount of interindividual variability exists in the occurrence of symptoms in patients receiving chemotherapy (CTX). The purposes of the current study, which was performed in a sample of 582 oncology outpatients who were receiving CTX, were to identify subgroups of patients based on their distinct ex...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miaskowski C,Cooper BA,Melisko M,Chen LM,Mastick J,West C,Paul SM,Dunn LB,Schmidt BL,Hammer M,Cartwright F,Wright F,Langford DJ,Lee K,Aouizerat BE

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer of the penis is infrequent in the United States because of good genital hygiene and circumcision of male babies at birth. In other countries, it represents 11-12% of all cancer in males. Tumors of the penis consist mainly of squamous cell carcinoma. Mesenchymal tumors are rare. The treatment is based on the sur...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Merrin CE

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A National Institutes of Health (NIH) Consensus Development Conference on the treatment of patients with early stage invasive breast carcinoma, held in June 1990, recommended breast conservation therapy for the majority of women with Stage I or II breast carcinoma. The authors evaluated the national use of b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lazovich D,Solomon CC,Thomas DB,Moe RE,White E

更新日期：1999-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) were measured in the plasma of 56 men, who were 47 to 85 years of age, by time-resolved immunofluorometric assay with a monoclonal antibody. Twenty-five of the men had untreated carcinoma of the prostate and 17 had untreated prostatic hyperplasia. There were 14...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grasso M,Buonaguidi A,Mondina R,Borsellino G,Lania C,Banfi G,Rigatti P

更新日期：1990-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers have a similar clinical presentation and are treated similarly, and current evidence supports staging all 3 cancers in a single system. The primary site (i.e. ovary, fallopian tube, or peritoneum) should be designated where possible. The histologic type should be recorde...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Prat J,FIGO Committee on Gynecologic Oncology.

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Full-scale implementation of lung cancer screening in the United States will increase detection of early stages. This study was aimed at assessing the capacity required for treating those cancers. METHODS:A well-established microsimulation model was extended with treatment data from the National Cancer Data...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Blom EF,Ten Haaf K,Arenberg DA,de Koning HJ

更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of the issues being addressed in mammography quality assurance are 1) that image quality is the most important technical aspect of mammography; 2) that image quality has improved steadily over the past two decades and will continue to improve at most mammography sites in the United States; 3) that the American Co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hendrick RE

更新日期：1993-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a man who developed a leiomyosarcoma in association with a surgically created arteriovenous fistula is reported. This unusual complication of a dialysis fistula is the first reported case of a leiomyosarcoma occurring in a surgically created fistula. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weinreb W,Steinfeld A,Rodil J,Esparza A,Trebbin W

更新日期：1983-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is serious public health problem in countries of all resource levels. Although major advances in the detection and treatment of the disease have occurred in higher income settings, similar progress has been slow or scarce in most low- and middle-income countries (LMCs). The poorer outcomes in LMCs may re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harford J,Azavedo E,Fischietto M,Breast Health Global Initiative Healthcare Systems Panel.

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of gastric plasmacytoma is reported in an 81-year-old woman. Immunofluorescent and immunoelectrophoretic studies showed that the tumor cells produced IgM-lambda molecules, whereas no monoclonal immunoglobulin could be detected both in the serum and in the urine. Of more than 60 reported cases of gastric plasmac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Funakoshi N,Kanoh T,Kobayashi Y,Miyake T,Uchino H,Ochi K

更新日期：1984-08-15 00:00:00