Preoperative and postoperative immunological evaluation of patients with colorectal cancer.

abstract：:A short-term differential staining cytotoxicity (DiSC) assay was used to assess the sensitivity of tumor cells in vitro from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to various cytotoxic drugs. The results have been correlated with drug sensitivities of the tumors in vivo. The chemos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bird MC,Bosanquet AG,Forskitt S,Gilby ED

更新日期：1988-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A hypothesis generated a retrospective analysis of the improvement of survival over time in patients with cutaneous melanoma (CM) in order to identify factors contributing to this progress. METHODS:A cohort of 4791 patients diagnosed with primary CM in southern Germany between 1976 and 2001 was analyzed. Ka...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lasithiotakis KG,Leiter U,Eigentler T,Breuninger H,Metzler G,Meier F,Garbe C

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two siblings who developed adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) are presented. The patient and 7 of 26 healthy family members examined had the serum antibodies against ATL-associated antigens (ATLA). This family study shows that two main routes of transmission of human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) may be involved: one is the r...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miyamoto Y,Yamaguchi K,Nishimura H,Takatsuki K,Motoori T,Morimatsu M,Yasaka T,Ohya I,Koga T

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to investigate the influence of therapeutic parameters on local control (LC) in the sphincter-conserving treatment of T2-T3 anal carcinoma. METHODS:From 1976 to 1993, 137 patients with anal carcinoma classified as T2 (85 patients) or T3 (52 patients) were treated curatively by radio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Allal AS,Mermillod B,Roth AD,Marti MC,Kurtz JM

更新日期：1997-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The altered and anomalous expression of carbohydrate antigens (CA) occur in patients with lung carcinomas. METHODS:To investigate the relationship between prognosis and immunohistochemical findings of CA in serum and pulmonary adenocarcinomas (PA), PA specimens surgically resected from 102 patients were stu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kawai T,Suzuki M,Kase K,Ozeki Y

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of synchronous neoplasms was retrospectively analyzed in 220 patients undergoing initial colonoscopic evaluation for colorectal neoplasms. In 159 of the 220 patients, an index neoplasm was present in the rectosigmoid region. Of these 159 patients, 32 had an index rectosigmoid adenoma less than 5 mm in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tripp MR,Morgan TR,Sampliner RE,Kogan FJ,Protell RL,Earnest DL

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increased understanding of the biology of prostate carcinoma has led to the clinical evaluation of mechanism-based and targeted therapies. Modulating the immune system has been pursued through the use of both active and passive immunity as well as the ex vivo genetic manipulation of effector cells. A vari...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morris MJ,Scher HI

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Effective multidisciplinary rehabilitation programs supporting the return to work have become increasingly relevant for cancer survivors. In Germany, inpatient work-related medical rehabilitation programs consider treatment modules of work-related diagnostics, work-related functional capacity training, psych...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fauser D,Wienert J,Beinert T,Schmielau J,Biester I,Krüger HU,Presl A,Bethge M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nude mice with xenografted human tumors is the most exploited animal model used to elucidate the efficacy of experimental radioimmunolocalization and radioimmunotherapy. These animals accept transplants and are generally considered immunologically inert with regard to cell-mediated and humoral immune respons...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stigbrand T,Ullén A,Sandström P,Rathsman S,Rossi Norrlund R,Arlestig L,Riklund Ahlström K,Hietala SO

更新日期：1997-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten consecutive diffuse histiocytic lymphoma (DHL) cell lines established in our laboratory were studied for the presence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genomes, lysozyme, nonspecific esterase and other cytochemical reactions, phagocytic activity, cytoplasmic immunoglobulin light and heavy chains, and surface receptors t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Epstein AL,Levy R,Kim H,Henle W,Henle G,Kaplan HS

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The colon and rectum were removed from 445 consecutive autopsies and examined for the presence of polypoid lesions under an illuminating magnifying lens. There were seven clinically undiagnosed carcinomas, 329 adenomas, 174 hyperplastic polyps, 59 mucosal tags, 34 other polypoid lesions, and 54 polyps in which no hist...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vatn MH,Stalsberg H

更新日期：1982-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of patients with astrocytomas of the cerebellum have an excellent prognosis; however, a small percentage of patients continue to do poorly. To clarify the clinical, pathologic, and treatment characteristics that determine prognosis and therapeutic recommendations, a large group of patients with ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hayostek CJ,Shaw EG,Scheithauer B,O'Fallon JR,Weiland TL,Schomberg PJ,Kelly PJ,Hu TC

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery that the human papilloma virus (HPV) is associated with a high and increasing percentage of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) is among the most significant advances in the field of head and neck oncology. HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer (HPVOPC) has clinical, etiologic, pathologic, and mole...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Urban D,Corry J,Rischin D

更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polyunsaturated n-3 fatty acids have been shown to inhibit the growth and metastasis of tumors. This double-blind, randomized study was designed to evaluate the hypothesis that polyunsaturated n-3 fatty acids can improve metabolic parameters, decrease chemical indices of inflammation, enhance quality of life...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ogilvie GK,Fettman MJ,Mallinckrodt CH,Walton JA,Hansen RA,Davenport DJ,Gross KL,Richardson KL,Rogers Q,Hand MS

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypothyroidism is a potential complication after radiation therapy (RT) when treatment fields include the thyroid. The authors assessed risk of hypothyroidism in breast cancer patients who were receiving RT to a supraclavicular field, which typically includes a portion of thyroid. METHODS:The authors identi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smith GL,Smith BD,Giordano SH,Shih YC,Woodward WA,Strom EA,Perkins GH,Tereffe W,Yu TK,Buchholz TA

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A bronchogenic tumor was removed from a 12-year-old girl. Histology showed a clear cell lesion with electron microscope features compatible with serous acinic cell origin. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Katz DR,Bubis JJ

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between cytogenetic findings and prognosis in 51 pediatric patients with neuroblastoma is described. Patients were classified into the following four groups based on karyotypic findings: (1) near diploidy, 42 to 47 chromosomes (n = 11); (2) hyperdiploidy, 50 to 56 chromosomes (n = 4); (3) near triploi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hayashi Y,Kanda N,Inaba T,Hanada R,Nagahara N,Muchi H,Yamamoto K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the independent prognostic variables in a well documented subset of 216 patients with localized primary malignant fibrous histiocytomas (MFH). METHODS:Between the years 1980 and 1989, 216 patients with localized, primary (International Union Against Cancer [UICC]/A...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Le Doussal V,Coindre JM,Leroux A,Hacene K,Terrier P,Bui NB,Bonichon F,Collin F,Mandard AM,Contesso G

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:hMLH1, the human MutL homologue, has been linked to microsatellite instability (MSI) in gastrointestinal tumors. However, to the authors' knowledge, the role of hMLH1, the other mismatch repair genes (MMR), and MSI in ovarian carcinoma has not been well defined. The purpose of the current study was to determ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Geisler JP,Goodheart MJ,Sood AK,Holmes RJ,Hatterman-Zogg MA,Buller RE

更新日期：2003-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The 136 patients who underwent total laryngectomy as the primary treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of the glottis at the Mayo Clinic in 1970 through 1981 were followed by retrospective record review for at least 4 years or until death, local recurrence, neck recurrence, or delayed neck metastasis. Cancer recurred ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Foote RL,Buskirk SJ,Stanley RJ,Grambsch PM,Olsen KD,DeSanto LW,Earle JD,Weiland LH

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The greatest decrease in breast cancer mortality is likely to derive from applying globally existing therapies at an earlier stage. A high priority of the World Health Organization (WHO) cancer control program is the outreach approach that promotes worldwide access to cancer therapies of proven values. Therefore, the ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Koroltchouk V,Stanley K,Stjernswärd J

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Japan, where liver transplantation has not been used to treat patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) has been employed for those with small HCCs that are not amenable to surgical resection. In the current study, the authors evaluated PEI as a treatment for HCC p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hasegawa S,Yamasaki N,Hiwaki T,Sako K,Komorizono Y,Baba Y,Imamura Y,Kubozono O,Yoshida A,Arima T

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staining with Concanavalin agglutinin (Con A) reveals a far greater number of macrophage-histiocytes (M-H) in paraffin sections than any other staining method. With Con A staining, the shapes of stromal M-H are clearly visualized, thus enabling a study of their morphologic variations. Con A staining patterns were also...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ree HJ

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the results of thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and to determine the reasons for the discrepancies between the cytologic and histologic diagnoses. METHODS:The authors evaluated the cytologic and histologic results of 133 FNAs obtained from 92 patients who underw...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sidawy MK,Del Vecchio DM,Knoll SM

更新日期：1997-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have indicated that the nuclear DNA content of certain malignant neoplasms can be used as an adjunct in predicting their biologic behavior. The DNA content of 99 ovarian carcinomas was determined by flow cytometric analysis of nuclei obtained from paraffin-embedded tissue. Of the 99 tumors, 51 were dipl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brescia RJ,Barakat RA,Beller U,Frederickson G,Suhrland MJ,Dubin N,Demopoulos RI

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of the alpha interferons against AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) has been demonstrated in numerous clinical trials. Unfortunately, most reports have involved small patient cohorts and a variety of dosages and schedules of administration. We report here a series of Phase II trials with interferon alfa-2...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Volberding PA,Mitsuyasu RT,Golando JP,Spiegel RJ

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chordoma and chondrosarcoma of the skull base are frequently amalgamated because of similar anatomic location, clinical presentation, and radiologic findings. The chondroid chordoma variant has been reported to carry a better prognosis. The objective of the current study was to investigate the distinctions b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Almefty K,Pravdenkova S,Colli BO,Al-Mefty O,Gokden M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine p16(INK4a) protein expression in ThinPrep (Cytyc Corporation, Marlborough, Mass) cervical specimens by using the CINtec p16(INK4a) Cytology Kit (Dako, Glostrup, Denmark). The ability of this assay to accurately identify underlying high-grade lesions was assessed by using ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Meyer JL,Hanlon DW,Andersen BT,Rasmussen OF,Bisgaard K

更新日期：2007-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of 98 children with suprasellar tumors treated between 1950 and 1975, at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, were reviewed. Most of the children with germ cell tumors or posterior chiasmal gliomas irradiated with 5000 rad in six weeks using extended field, children with craniopharyngiomas treated with to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sung DI

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adenocarcinomas of the appendix represent a heterogeneous disease depending on the presence of mucinous histology, histologic grade, and stage. In the current study, the authors sought to explore the interplay of these factors with systemic chemotherapy in a large population data set. METHODS:Patients in th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Asare EA,Compton CC,Hanna NN,Kosinski LA,Washington MK,Kakar S,Weiser MR,Overman MJ

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00