Characterization of a cytotoxic factor produced by rat bladder cancer cell line: its identity to TNF alpha.

Abstract:

:Clone C19 derived from a rat bladder cancer cell line BC31ad constitutively released cytotoxic factor RCF. The serum-free C19-conditioned medium was partially purified by DEAE-Sephacel, Sephacryl S-200 and MonoQ-FPLC chromatographies to the specific activity of 6.4 x 10(6) U/mg protein (LM assay). RCF was a 17-kDa protein with pI 4.6-5.0. Anti-RCF serum neutralized the cytotoxic activity of rat and mouse, but not human, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) as well as RCF. The partial amino acid sequence of RCF was homologous with the sequence 43-58 of rat TNF alpha. RCF and rat TNF alpha showed a similar cytotoxic spectrum against several tumor cells. Furthermore, they induced a marked proliferation of mouse T cells in combination with a suboptimal dose of ConA or anti-CD3 antibody, however, human TNF alpha almost not. Taken together, RCF was substantially regarded as rat TNF alpha.

journal_name

Immunol Lett

journal_title

Immunology letters

authors

Hojo H,Kaneko A,Nanya K,Kayagaki N,Hashimoto Y

doi

10.1016/0165-2478(94)90051-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-06-01 00:00:00

pages

19-24

issue

1

eissn

0165-2478

issn

1879-0542

pii

0165-2478(94)90051-5

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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