Thermoregulatory responses to hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia and euglycaemia in IDDM.

abstract：:The present study examined the acute effects of co-ingestion of fat (37.5 g) on the post-prandial metabolic responses to 75 g of carbohydrate which was either slowly absorbed (lentils) or rapidly absorbed (potatoes). Co-ingestion of fat resulted in a significant flattening of the post-prandial glucose curves, the effe...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Collier G,McLean A,O'Dea K

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Several risk stratification systems have been proposed for predicting development of diabetic foot ulcer. However, little has been published that assesses their similarities and disparities, diagnostic accuracy and evidence level. Consequently, we conducted a systematic review of the existing stratifica...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Monteiro-Soares M,Boyko EJ,Ribeiro J,Ribeiro I,Dinis-Ribeiro M

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We sought to elucidate whether excess glucocorticoids and increased dietary lipids act synergistically to impair glucose tolerance and, if so, whether activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) has an adverse or beneficial effect on glucose tolerance. METHODS:Dexamethaso...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Holness MJ,Smith ND,Greenwood GK,Sugden MC

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Pancreatic islet transplantation (PIT) offers a physiological treatment for type 1 diabetes, but the failure of islet engraftment hinders its application. The female hormone 17β-oestradiol (E2) favours islet survival and stimulates angiogenesis, raising the possibility that E2 may enhance islet engraftm...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Liu S,Kilic G,Meyers MS,Navarro G,Wang Y,Oberholzer J,Mauvais-Jarvis F

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Oxidized LDL is immunogenic and immune complexes formed by oxidized LDL and corresponding antibodies are pro-atherogenic and pro-inflammatory. Considering that macroalbuminuria is a risk factor for coronary heart disease and that common pathogenic factors for atherosclerosis and glomerulosclerosis exist...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Atchley DH,Lopes-Virella MF,Zheng D,Kenny D,Virella G

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Available evidence provides arguments both for and against a primary pathogenic role for T cells in human type 1 diabetes. Genetic susceptibility linked to HLA Class II lends strong support. Histopathology documents HLA Class I hyperexpression and islet infiltrates dominated by CD8+ T cells. While both hallmarks are n...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Carré A,Richardson SJ,Larger E,Mallone R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barium x-ray patterns of ketonuric diabetic Chinese hamsters displayed marked dilatation of the stomach, small and large intestine. Hypomotility was manifested by flocculation of barium in the small and large bowel. Impaired transit time was further characterized by prolonged emptying of the stomach (mean 570 min diab...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Diani AR,Grogan DM,Yates ME,Risinger DL,Gerritsen GC

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Improvements in islet transplantation require clinical series large enough to implement controlled new strategies. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of a multicentre network for islet transplantation in Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. METHODS:The five centres (Besa...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Benhamou PY,Oberholzer J,Toso C,Kessler L,Penfornis A,Bayle F,Thivolet C,Martin X,Ris F,Badet L,Colin C,Morel P,GRAGIL consortium.

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM/HYPOTHESIS:The distinct metabolic properties of visceral and subcutaneous adipocytes may be due to inherent characteristics of the cells that are resident in each fat depot. To test this hypothesis, human adipocytes were differentiated in vitro from precursor stromal cells obtained from visceral and subcutaneous fa...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Perrini S,Laviola L,Cignarelli A,Melchiorre M,De Stefano F,Caccioppoli C,Natalicchio A,Orlando MR,Garruti G,De Fazio M,Catalano G,Memeo V,Giorgino R,Giorgino F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The postprandial state has been shown to be associated with endothelial dysfunction, a predictor of cardiovascular morbidity. In type 2 diabetes, postprandial metabolic excursions are prolonged and exaggerated, but less pronounced if glycaemic control is optimised. We investigated the impact of improved...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Strey CH,Young J,Collier M,Florkowski CM,Shand BI,Scott RS

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex-linked immune response genes are thought to influence susceptibility to induction of both human insulin-dependent diabetes and murine streptozotocin-induced diabetes. To clarify this relationship, we administered streptozotocin intravenously in two doses (120 and 240 mg/kg body weight)...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Weber C,Pernis B,Ting W,Rosenkrantz K,Reemtsma K

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is considered to be a promising therapeutic candidate for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. However, as FGF21 levels are elevated in obese and diabetic conditions we aimed to test if exogenous FGF21 is sufficient to prevent diabetes and beta cell loss in New Zealand o...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Laeger T,Baumeier C,Wilhelmi I,Würfel J,Kamitz A,Schürmann A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Increased plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) concentrations are characteristic for subjects with insulin resistance and could contribute to the increased cardiovascular risk in this state. In this study, we investigated the effect of troglitazone, a ligand of the nuclear receptor peroxisom...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Gottschling-Zeller H,Röhrig K,Hauner H

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Hyperlipidaemia is an independent risk factor for the progression of diabetic nephropathy, but its molecular mechanism remains elusive. We investigated in mice how diabetes and hyperlipidaemia cause renal lesions separately and in combination, and the involvement of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the pr...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Kuwabara T,Mori K,Mukoyama M,Kasahara M,Yokoi H,Saito Y,Ogawa Y,Imamaki H,Kawanishi T,Ishii A,Koga K,Mori KP,Kato Y,Sugawara A,Nakao K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the regulation of the mRNA expression of the insulin receptor, insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and p85alpha-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI-3K), three major actors of insulin action, in skeletal muscle from 10 healthy lean volunteers, 13 obese patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabet...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Andreelli F,Laville M,Ducluzeau PH,Vega N,Vallier P,Khalfallah Y,Riou JP,Vidal H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antibody response and delayed type hypersensitivity reaction to commercially available trivalent influenza vaccine in 159 patients with diabetes mellitus was compared with response and reaction in 28 healthy volunteers. A correction for prevaccination titres was made. No differences were found between diabetic pat...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Diepersloot RJ,Bouter KP,Beyer WE,Hoekstra JB,Masurel N

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We investigated whether heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins F and K (hnRNP F, hnRNP K) mediate insulin inhibition of renal Agt expression and prevention of hypertension and kidney injury in an Akita mouse model of type 1 diabetes. METHODS:Adult male Akita mice (12 weeks old) were treated with insu...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Abdo S,Lo CS,Chenier I,Shamsuyarova A,Filep JG,Ingelfinger JR,Zhang SL,Chan JS

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We compared metabolic gene expression in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle from patients with type 2 diabetes and from well-matched healthy control subjects. We hypothesised that gene expression would be discordantly regulated when comparing the two groups. Our secondary aim was to determine the effect...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Carey AL,Petersen EW,Bruce CR,Southgate RJ,Pilegaard H,Hawley JA,Pedersen BK,Febbraio MA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free-radical scavengers and inhibitors of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) such as N-acetylcysteine and pentoxifylline have been shown to inhibit the development of peripheral neuropathy in streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetic rats. In this study we examined the effect of troglitazone, an anti-diabetic thiazol...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Qiang X,Satoh J,Sagara M,Fukuzawa M,Masuda T,Sakata Y,Muto G,Muto Y,Takahashi K,Toyota T

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Demographic and biological data were collected from all Caucasian Type 1 diabetic patients (n = 279) who were recruited at clinical onset by the Belgian Diabetes Registry over 34 months. The male/female ratio was significantly higher for onset between age 20 and 40 years (2.4) than before age 20 years (1.0); no age-or...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Vandewalle CL,Decraene T,Schuit FC,De Leeuw IH,Pipeleers DG,Gorus FK

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:This 52-week multinational, randomised, open-label, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial compared clinical outcomes following supplementation of oral glucose-lowering drugs with basal insulin analogues detemir and glargine in type 2 diabetic patients. METHODS:Insulin-naive adults (n=582, HbA(1c) 7.5-1...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Rosenstock J,Davies M,Home PD,Larsen J,Koenen C,Schernthaner G

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor SOX9 is regarded as a crucial player in pancreas development, both maintaining progenitors and later being required for beta cell differentiation. However, very little is known about the possible involvement of other SOX family members in such processes. In this issue, the work of Xu et al (DO...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Grapin-Botton A,Seymour PA,Gradwohl G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of the new diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus for Japanese subjects was assessed by the long-term prognosis of 501 patients, found in an epidemiological survey of 6,681 people in a Japanese town. Ten-year relative survival rates were examined in relation to the 50 g oral glucose tolerance test (ser...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Sasaki A

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Among diabetic patients, glucose homeostasis may be affected by abnormal gastrointestinal motility and autonomic neuropathy. This study analysed whether oesophageal dysmotility, delayed gastric emptying or autonomic neuropathy affect glucose homeostasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Oesophageal manometry and ...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Ohlsson B,Melander O,Thorsson O,Olsson R,Ekberg O,Sundkvist G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:As vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a pivotal role in the development of diabetic retinopathy, inhibition of angiogenesis induced by VEGF is crucial to treat diabetic retinopathy. HGF (hepatocyte growth factor)/NK4, containing the N-terminal hairpin domain and the four subsequent kringle ...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Nakabayashi M,Morishita R,Nakagami H,Kuba K,Matsumoto K,Nakamura T,Tano Y,Kaneda Y

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three members of the angiopoietin-like (ANGPTL) family of proteins, ANGPTL3, ANGPTL4 and ANGPTL8, are known regulators of plasma triacylglycerol levels. Recently, these three proteins have garnered considerable interest as potential targets for therapeutically reducing plasma triacylglycerol levels and improving cardi...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Davies BSJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Activin receptor-like kinase 7 (ALK7), a member of the type I receptor serine/threonine kinases of the TGF-beta superfamily, was recently reported to regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis. We hypothesised that ALK7 may play a role in modulating pancreatic beta cell proliferation and/or apoptosis. M...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Zhang N,Kumar M,Xu G,Ju W,Yoon T,Xu E,Huang X,Gaisano H,Peng C,Wang Q

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the modest reduction in the primary composite outcome of myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death in the EMPA-REG Outcomes trial was welcome, the 30-40% reductions in heart failure hospitalisation (HFH) and cardiovascular and all-cause deaths in patients treated with empagliflozin were highly impres...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Sattar N,McLaren J,Kristensen SL,Preiss D,McMurray JJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The study was designed to identify the key metabolic signals of glucose-stimulated proinsulin gene transcription and translation, focusing on the mechanism of succinate stimulation of insulin production. METHODS:Wistar rat islets were incubated in 3.3 mmol/l glucose with and without esters of different...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Leibowitz G,Khaldi MZ,Shauer A,Parnes M,Oprescu AI,Cerasi E,Jonas JC,Kaiser N

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The aim was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled clinical trials assessing the effect of probiotic, prebiotic or synbiotic supplementation on gut microbiota and glucose control and lipid levels in individuals with diabetes. METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane L...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Bock PM,Telo GH,Ramalho R,Sbaraini M,Leivas G,Martins AF,Schaan BD

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00