Synthesis, and crystal and molecular structure of the 3(10)-helical alpha,beta-dehydro pentapeptide Boc-Leu-Phe-Ala-delta Phe-Leu-OMe.

abstract：:Two-dimensional (2-D) Raman and 2-D IR correlation spectroscopy are applied to analyze changes in the nu(4) region of the IR spectrum and in the nu(1) region of the Raman spectrum during the maturation of hydroxyapatite (HA) following the solution-mediated conversion of amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) to HA. The nu(...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ou-Yang H,Paschalis EP,Boskey AL,Mendelsohn R

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 32-residue leucine zipper subsequence, called here Jun-lz, associates in benign media to form a parallel two-stranded coiled coil. Studies are reported of its thermal unfolding/folding transition by circular dichroism (CD) on samples of natural isotopic abundance and by both equilibrium and spin inversion transfer...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： d'Avignon DA,Bretthorst GL,Holtzer ME,Schwarz KA,Angeletti RH,Mints L,Holtzer A

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of the immunogenic peptide of human hepatitis B virus (HBV) preS(120-145), including B and T epitopes, with phospholipid vesicles has been studied by fluorescence techniques and CD. In addition, interaction of three lipopeptides derived from preS(120-145) containing stearoyl, cholanoyl, and tripalmitoy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Cajal Y,Rabanal F,Alsina MA,Reig F

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The currently understood function for Ras in signal transduction is in mediating the transmission of signals from external growth factors to the cell nucleus. Mutated forms of this GTP-binding protein are found in 30% of human cancers with particularly high prevalence in colon and pancreatic carcinomas. These mutation...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Qian Y,Sebti SM,Hamilton AD

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is presented for determining the concentrations of peptides and proteins having isodichroic points near 203 nm. The existence of an isodichroic point for a given substance indicates a local two-state (alpha-helix, random coil) population. The mean residue ellipticity at the isodichroic point, [theta lambda i]...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holtzer ME,Holtzer A

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work theoretically investigates the mechanical properties of a novel silk-derived biopolymer as polymerized in silico from sericin and elastin-like monomers. Molecular Dynamics simulations and Steered Molecular Dynamics were the principal computational methods used, the latter of which applies an external force o...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Golas EI,Czaplewski C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RADA-16-I is a self-assembling peptide which forms biocompatible fibrils and hydrogels. We used molecular dynamics simulations, atomic-force microscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and thioflavin T binding assay to examine size, structure, and morphology of RADA-16-I aggregates. We used the native form of RADA-16-I (H-(ArgAlaAs...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bagrov D,Gazizova Y,Podgorsky V,Udovichenko I,Danilkovich A,Prusakov K,Klinov D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method to determine the magnitude of protein-induced DNA bends relative to a set of standard A tract bends using comparative gel electrophoresis. The DNA bend of interest was that induced by the catabolite activator protein (CAP), the transcriptional activator protein of the lac operon. The set of compar...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zinkel SS,Crothers DM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review the neighbor exclusion model and some of its applications to analyze the binding data of DNA-ligand complexes. We revisit the closed form of the model developed by McGhee and von Hippel in 1974, showing that this classic model can be used to help studying the behavior of DNA contour and persistence lengths w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rocha MS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied by Raman and ir spectroscopy the structure of self-associated polyinosinic acid and polyguanylic acid in aqueous solution. The results are consistent with the formation of a four-stranded complex, which melts cooperatively near 60 degrees C in the case of poly(I) in the presence of K+ ions. The conform...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Simard C,Savoie R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium ions (Ca(2+) ) play key roles in various fundamental biological processes such as cell signaling and brain function. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been used to study such interactions, however, the accuracy of the Ca(2+) models provided by the standard MD force fields has not been rigorously tested....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yoo J,Wilson J,Aksimentiev A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual class of nanoscopic, ring-shaped, single-walled biopolymers arises when alphabeta-tubulin is mixed with certain small peptides obtained from various marine organisms and cyanobacteria. The single-ring structures, whose mean molecular weight depends on the specific peptide added to the reaction mixture, usua...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Boukari H,Sackett DL,Schuck P,Nossal RJ

更新日期：2007-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A short peptide-based molecule has been found to form a strong hydrogel at phosphate buffer solution of pH 7.46. The hydrogel has been characterized thoroughly using various techniques including field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), wide angle powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and rheological analysis. ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nandi N,Baral A,Basu K,Roy S,Banerjee A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pig citrate synthase (PCS) can be used as a model enzyme to gain some insight into the structural basis of protein thermostability. The thermal unfolding characteristics of the specific secondary structure elements within PCS were monitored in detail by following changes in its amide I band components. The result of o...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Severcan F,Haris PI

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described [K. M. Sullivan and D. M. J. Lilley (1986) Cell 47, 817-827] a set of sequences, called C-type inducing sequences, which cause cruciform extrusion by adjacent inverted repeats to occur by an abnormal kinetic pathway involving a large denatured region of DNA. In this paper we apply statisti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schaeffer F,Yeramian E,Lilley DM

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that His 12 plays a major role in the pH-dependent stability of the helix formed by the isolated C-peptide (residues 1-13 of ribonuclease A). Here, amino acid replacement experiments show that His 12+ stabilizes the C-peptide helix chiefly by interacting with Phe 8. The Phe 8 ... His...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shoemaker KR,Fairman R,Schultz DA,Robertson AD,York EJ,Stewart JM,Baldwin RL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dissociation and assembly of quadruplex DNA structures (and a few quadruplex RNAs) have been characterized at several levels of rigor, ranging from gross descriptions of factors that govern each process, to semiquantitative comparisons of the relative abilities of these factors to induce stabilization or destabili...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Hardin CC,Perry AG,White K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A secondary structure sequence is a symbolic string composed of three kinds of letters, indicating the helix, strand, and coil (including turns), respectively. A graphic representation for this abstract symbolic sequence is proposed here, called the S curve. The S curve is the unique representation for a given seconda...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang CT,Zhang R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that tri-L-alanine (Ala3) can crystallize in a parallel-chain beta structure in addition to the previously known antiparallel-chain beta structure. Although the chain conformations in each structure are essentially similar, the ir and Raman spectra are distinctively different. We have calculated the norm...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Qian W,Bandekar J,Krimm S

更新日期：1991-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:An examination of x-ray structures of single-cluster [4Fe-4S] proteins in the Protein Data Bank has revealed that all redox proteins and the glutamine 5-phosphoribosyl-l-pyrophosphate amidotransferase from Bacillus subtilis have a topological configuration arbitrarily designated as D, whereas the DNA repair enzyme end...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liang C,Mislow K

更新日期：1997-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Human saliva contains hundreds of small proline-rich peptides originated by the proteolytic cleavage of the salivary basic Proline-Rich Proteins. Nevertheless only for few of them a specific biological activity has been assigned to date. Among them, the 1932 Da peptide (p1932) has been patented as an anti-HIV agent. I...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Righino B,Pirolli D,Radicioni G,Marzano V,Longhi R,Arcovito A,Sanna MT,De Rosa MC,Paoluzi S,Cesareni G,Messana I,Castagnola M,Vitali A

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gelsolin is an actin-severing protein whose action is initiated by Ca(2+) and inhibited by binding to phosphorylated inositol lipid or phosphoinositides. The regions of gelsolin responsible for phosphoinositide binding are comprised of residues 150-169 (G150-169) and 135-142 (G135-142). The corresponding peptides poss...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liepiņa I,Czaplewski C,Janmey P,Liwo A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic RNA poly[r(A-T)] has been synthesized and its CD spectral properties compared to those of poly[r(A-U)], poly[d(A-T)], and poly[d(A-U)] in various salt and ethanolic solutions. The CD spectra of poly[r(A-T)] in an aqueous buffer and of poly[d(A-T)] in 70.8% v/v ethanol are very similar, suggesting that they b...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vorlícková M,Kypr J,Jovin TM,Planck M

更新日期：1990-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop a nondestructive method to quantitate relative amounts of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) species in vegetable oils and oil seeds using Fourier transform IR spectroscopy (FTIR). The alkene Cbond;H stretching vibrations of unsaturated fatty acids in oils showed IR abso...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yoshida S,Yoshida H

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 83-residue conopeptide (p21a) and its corresponding nonhydroxylated analog were isolated from the injected venom of Conus purpurascens. The complete conopeptide sequences were derived from Edman degradation sequencing of fragments from tryptic, chymotryptic and cyanogen bromide digestions, p21a has a unique, 10-cy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Möller C,Marí F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiconfiguration thermodynamic integration was used to determine the relative binding strength of tacrine and 6-chlorotacrine by Torpedo californica acetylcholinesterase. 6-Chlorotacrine appears to be bound stronger by 0.7+/-0.4 kcal/mol than unsubstituted tacrine when the active site triad residue His-440 is deprot...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wlodek ST,Antosiewicz J,McCammon JA,Straatsma TP,Gilson MK,Briggs JM,Humblet C,Sussman JL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of its involvement in HIV entry, the chemokine receptor CXCR4 is an attractive target for antiretroviral drugs. Despite the large number of CXCR4 inhibitors studied, the 3D pharmacophore for binding to CXCR4 remains elusive, mainly as a result of conformational flexibility inherent in the identified ligands. I...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Våbenø J,Nikiforovich GV,Marshall GR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The applicability of the FTIR attenuated total reflectance technique for in situ monitoring of plant physiological processes such as leaf senescence and aging has been examined. Difference spectra obtained by subtracting the spectrum of the young plant leaf from that of the older one revealed positive bands at 1650-15...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ivanova DG,Singh BR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the high temperature behavior of collagen and collagenous tissue is important for surgical procedures and biomaterials processing for the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics industries. One primary event for proteins is thermal denaturation that involves unfolding the polypeptide chains while maintaining...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Fields M,Spencer N,Dudhia J,McMillan PF

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examining solute-induced changes in protein conformational equilibria is a long-standing method for probing the role of water in maintaining protein stability. Interpreting the molecular details governing the solute-induced effects, however, remains controversial. We present experimental and theoretical data for osmol...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Saunders AJ,Davis-Searles PR,Allen DL,Pielak GJ,Erie DA

更新日期：2000-04-05 00:00:00