CD of the synthetic RNA duplexes poly[r(A-T)] and poly[r(A-U)] in salt and ethanolic solutions.

abstract：:The interaction of the immunogenic peptide of human hepatitis B virus (HBV) preS(120-145), including B and T epitopes, with phospholipid vesicles has been studied by fluorescence techniques and CD. In addition, interaction of three lipopeptides derived from preS(120-145) containing stearoyl, cholanoyl, and tripalmitoy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Cajal Y,Rabanal F,Alsina MA,Reig F

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformation and intermolecular association of [D-Hyi2, L-Hyi4] meso-valinomycin [cyclo[-D-Val-D-Hyi-L-Val-L-Hyi-(D-Val-L-Hyi-L-Val-D-+ ++Hyi)2-], C60H102N6O18] in a crystal form obtained from ethanol solution has been determined by x-ray crystallography. Two depsipeptides and one ethanol molecule per asymmetric u...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Pletnev VZ,Ivanov VT,Langs DA,Burkhart BM,Duax WL

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guanine-rich sequences are able to form quadruplexes consisting of G-quartet structural units. Quadruplexes play an important role in the regulation of gene expression and have therapeutic and biotechnological potential. The HIV-1 integrase inhibitor, (GGGT)4 , and its variants demonstrate unusually high thermal stabi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lomidze L,Kelley S,Gogichaishvili S,Metreveli N,Musier-Forsyth K,Kankia B

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physicochemical characteristics of the green fluorescent protein (GFP), including the thermodynamic properties (entropy, enthalpy, Gibbs' free energy, heat capacity), normal mode vibrations, and atomic fluctuations, were investigated. The Gaussian 03 computational chemistry program was employed for normal mode ana...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Krasnenko V,Tkaczyk AH,Tkaczyk ER,Farkas O,Mauring K

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied fluorescence enhancements of fluorescein tethered to silver colloids of different size. Thiolated 23-mer oligonucleotide (ss DNA-SH) was bound selectively to silver colloids deposited on 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS)-treated quartz slides. Fluorescein-labeled complementary oligonucleotide (ss Fl-DNA) w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lukomska J,Malicka J,Gryczynski I,Leonenko Z,Lakowicz JR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simulated ir absorption and vibrational CD (VCD) spectra of four alanine-based octapeptides, each having its main chain constrained to a different secondary structure conformation, were analyzed and compared with experimental results for several different peptides. The octapeptide simulations were based on transfer of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bour P,Kubelka J,Keiderling TA

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of the hydrodynamic volume change associated with the unfolding and refolding of a globular protein can be observed using high performance size exclusion chromatography. Chromatographic profiles that evidence such dynamics can be simulated using equations in which chromatographic partitioning and the conf...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shalongo W,Jagannadham M,Stellwagen E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide-conjugated polysaccharide matrices using bioactive laminin-derived peptides are useful biomaterials for tissue and cell engineering. Here, we demonstrate an easy handling preparation method for peptide-polysaccharide matrices using polyion complex with both alginate and chitosan. First, aldehyde-alginate was s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Fujimori C,Kumai J,Nakamura K,Gu Y,Katagiri F,Hozumi K,Kikkawa Y,Nomizu M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptides, peptidomimetics, and peptide derivatives that self-assemble into fibrillar gels have received increasing interest as synthetic extracellular matrices for applications in 3D cell culture and regenerative medicine. Recently, several of these fibrillizing molecules have been functionalized with bioactive compon...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Jung JP,Gasiorowski JZ,Collier JH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study a novel general approach is presented that allows for a straightforward design of receptor binding assays. This principle of a receptor binding assay is applied to the estrogen receptor, which is important in the management of breast cancer and for the estimation of the estrogenic potency of chemicals in...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Christoph S,Meyer-Almes FJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen tryptic peptides and nine intermediates were identified as products of trypsin digestion of reduced and S-3-(trimethylated amino) propylated lysozyme. Kinetics of the appearance and disappearance of these products were observed by monitoring the peak areas on the chromatogram. In spite of the complicated reac...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Noda Y,Fujiwara K,Yamamoto K,Fukuno T,Segawa S

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spray drying is a way to generate protein solids (powders), which is also true for lyophilization. Sugars are used to protect proteins from conformational changes and chemical degradations arising from drying processes and storage conditions such as the humidity. The influence of trehalose and humidity on the conforma...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： French DL,Arakawa T,Li T

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA and DNA molecules experience motions on a wide range of time scales, ranging from rapid localized motions to much slower collective motions of entire helical domains. The many functions of RNA in biology very often require this molecule to change its conformation in response to biological signals in the form of sm...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shajani Z,Varani G

更新日期：2007-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular dichroism using synchrotron radiation (SRCD) can extend the spectral range down to approximately 130 nm for dry proteins, potentially providing new structural information. Using a selection of dried model proteins, including alpha-helical, beta-sheet, and mixed-structure proteins, we observe a low-wavelength ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nesgaard LW,Hoffmann SV,Andersen CB,Malmendal A,Otzen DE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation mechanism of an alanine-based peptide has been studied by all-atom molecular dynamics simulations with a recently developed all-atom point-charge force field and the Generalize Born continuum solvent model at an effective salt concentration of 0.2M. Thirty-two simulations were conducted. Each simulation ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chowdhury S,Zhang W,Wu C,Xiong G,Duan Y

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 32-residue leucine zipper subsequence, called here Jun-lz, associates in benign media to form a parallel two-stranded coiled coil. Studies are reported of its thermal unfolding/folding transition by circular dichroism (CD) on samples of natural isotopic abundance and by both equilibrium and spin inversion transfer...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： d'Avignon DA,Bretthorst GL,Holtzer ME,Schwarz KA,Angeletti RH,Mints L,Holtzer A

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(dimer acid-brassylic acid) [P(DA-BA)] copolymers and poly(dimer acid-pentadecandioic acid) [P(DA-PA)] copolymers were prepared by melt polycondensation of the corresponding mixed anhydride prepolymers. The copolymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), dif...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Guo WX,Huang KX

更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP), or amylin, is a 37 amino acid hormone secreted by pancreatic beta-cells. hIAPP constitutes approximately 90% of the amyloid deposits found in type II diabetic patients. It has been shown that the central region of the peptide (hIAPP(20-29)) constitutes the nucleation site for t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mascioni A,Porcelli F,Ilangovan U,Ramamoorthy A,Veglia G

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)/matrixin family has been implicated in both normal tissue remodeling and a variety of diseases associated with abnormal turnover of extracellular matrix components. To better understand MMP behaviors and to aid in the design of MMP inhibitors, a variety of sequence specificity studie...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nagase H,Fields GB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional (2-D) Raman and 2-D IR correlation spectroscopy are applied to analyze changes in the nu(4) region of the IR spectrum and in the nu(1) region of the Raman spectrum during the maturation of hydroxyapatite (HA) following the solution-mediated conversion of amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) to HA. The nu(...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ou-Yang H,Paschalis EP,Boskey AL,Mendelsohn R

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the advent of single particle/molecule microscopies, researchers have applied these techniques to understanding the fluid membranes of cells. By observing diffusion of membrane proteins and lipids in live cell membranes of eukaryotic cells, it has been found that membranes contain a mosaic of fluid compartments....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ritchie K,Spector J

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome c3 from Desulfovibrio gigas is electrostatically adsorbed on Ag electrodes coated with self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid. The redox equilibria and electron transfer dynamics of the adsorbed four-heme protein are studied by surface enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy. Immobiliz...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Simaan AJ,Murgida DH,Hildebrandt P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the pulsed double electron-electron resonance in electron spin-echo (PELDOR) technique is applied to study the self-aggregation of spin-labeled zervamicin IIA, a hexadecapeptide antibiotic of fungal origin, which is known to form ion channels in a phospholipid double layer. Measurements of the ion cha...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Milov AD,Tsvetkov YD,Gorbunova EY,Mustaeva LG,Ovchinnikova TV,Raap J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue engineering techniques particularly using electrospun scaffolds have been intensively used in recent years for the development of small diameter vascular grafts. However, the development of a completely successful scaffold that fulfills multiple requirements to guarantee complete vascular regeneration remains c...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vatankhah E,Prabhakaran MP,Semnani D,Razavi S,Morshed M,Ramakrishna S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shorter analogues of a continuous epitope of hepatitis A virus, VP3(110-121) peptide, failed to react with convalescent sera, indicating the importance of the entire peptide in the epitope structure. To better understand the influence of the structural properties of this 12-mer peptide epitope on its biological activi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sospedra P,Muñoz M,García M,Alsina MA,Mestres C,Haro I

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous cortical activity of single neurons is often either dismissed as noise, or is regarded as carrying no functional significance and hence is ignored. Our findings suggest that such concepts should be revised. We explored the coherent population activity of neuronal assemblies in primary sensory area in the a...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Grinvald A,Arieli A,Tsodyks M,Kenet T

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-synuclein (alpha-Syn) has been identified as a component of intracellular fibrillar deposits in Parkinson's disease. Though the real pathogenesis is still unknown, many investigations have revealed that conformational alteration and fibril formation of alpha-Syn protein have an important role in causing the dise...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lin XJ,Zhang F,Xie YY,Bao WJ,He JH,Hu HY

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of inserting 16 base pair (bp) of alternating CG [(CG)8] near the middle of a much longer restriction fragment (1097 bp) are investigated by measuring various properties that are sensitive to secondary and tertiary structure. Results for this fragment are compared with those for a control fragment (1089 bp...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kim US,Fujimoto BS,Furlong CE,Sundstrom JA,Humbert R,Teller DC,Schurr JM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The post-translational modification of histones has significant effects on overall chromatin function. One such modification is citrullination, which is catalyzed by the protein arginine deiminases (PADs), a unique family of enzymes that catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptidyl-arginine to form peptidyl-citrulline on hist...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bicker KL,Thompson PR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagen is a natural protein, which is used as a vital biomaterial in tissue engineering. The major concern about native collagen is lack of its thermal stability and weak resistance to proteolytic degradation. In this scenario, the crosslinking compounds used for stabilization of collagen are mostly of chemical natu...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Usharani N,Jayakumar GC,Kanth SV,Rao JR

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00