Osmolyte-induced changes in protein conformational equilibria.

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that His 12 plays a major role in the pH-dependent stability of the helix formed by the isolated C-peptide (residues 1-13 of ribonuclease A). Here, amino acid replacement experiments show that His 12+ stabilizes the C-peptide helix chiefly by interacting with Phe 8. The Phe 8 ... His...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shoemaker KR,Fairman R,Schultz DA,Robertson AD,York EJ,Stewart JM,Baldwin RL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To obtain information about the structure-activity relationships of analgesic peptides, we modified the previously reported tripeptide, H-Lys-Pro-Thr-OH (C). The proline part in C was replaced with various analogues of unconventional amino acids [(3aS, 7aS)-octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid (Oic), (S,S,S,)-2-azabicicl...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Caliendo G,Greco G,Grieco P,Perissutti E,Santagada V,Ialenti A,Maffia P,Albrizio S,Santini A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleomycins A(2) and B(2) are the two active components in the antineoplastic drug Blenoxane. DNA is targeted by this drug in cancer cells and the mode of action of this drug involves DNA binding. Ambiguity exists as to the way in which bleomycin binds to DNA. Raman spectroscopy was used to examine both calf thymus DNA...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajani C,Kincaid JR,Petering DH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Useful methods of protein labeling via functional peptide tags have been developed in the field of proteome and chemical biology. New tag-probe pairs based on leucine zipper peptides for labeling target proteins are described. These consist of an α-helical probe peptide with an environmental-sensitive fluorescent dye ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nomura W,Mino T,Narumi T,Ohashi N,Masuda A,Hashimoto C,Tsutsumi H,Tamamura H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurokinins and their receptors are a complex system consisting of at least three endogenous agents--substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB)--and their corresponding receptor types, respectively, NK-1, NK-2, and NK-3. Investigations on receptors have been made using sensitive and fairly selective ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Regoli D,Dion S,Rhaleb NE,Rouissi N,Tousignant C,Jukic D,D'Orleans-Juste P,Drapeau G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonuclease A is the archetype of a functionally diverse superfamily of vertebrate-specific ribonucleases. Inhibitors of its action have potential use in the elucidation of the in vivo roles of these enzymes and in the treatment of pathologies associated therewith. Derivatives of adenosine 5'-pyrophosphate are the mo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holloway DE,Chavali GB,Leonidas DD,Baker MD,Acharya KR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade a large number of studies have focused attention on the role of nucleosomes as negative and positive regulators of specific nuclear functions. Due to the lack of an analytical method to determine the higher order conformation of the nucleosomal arrays that encompass specific genetic loci (e.g., pr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Georgel PT,Hansen JC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of cyclic retro-inverso dipeptides--2-[(4-hydroxy)benzyl]-5-benzyl-4,6(1H,2H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinedi one (c[mPhe-gTyr]), 2-benzyl-5-[(4-hydroxy)benzyl]-4,6(1H,2H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinedione (c[mTyr-gPhe]), and 2-benzyl-5-amino-5-[(4-hydroxy)benzyl]-4,6(1H,2H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinedione (c[(alpha-amino)mTyr-gPhe])--were syn...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nunami K,Yamazaki T,Goodman M

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The de novo design of peptides and proteins has emerged as an approach for investigating protein structure and function. The success relies heavily on the ability to design relatively short peptides that can adopt stable secondary structures. To this end, substitution with α,β-dehydroamino acids, especially α,β-didehy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gupta M,Chauhan VS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the native structure of hen egg white lysozyme (HEL), the amino acid sequence 87-97 (HEL 87-97) forms an amphiphilic helix, with hydrophilic residues in the sequence directed toward the solvent. A synthetic version of the HEL 87-97 sequence (with the cysteine corresponding to position 94 of HEL replaced by alanine)...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vuilleumier S,Mutter M

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermal unfolding of bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been studied in the presence of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) using high-sensitivity microdifferential scanning calorimetry. Quantitative thermodynamic parameters accompanying the thermal transitions have been evaluated. TFE is observed to be a stabilizer or a destabi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Banerjee T,Kishore N

更新日期：2005-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrids of the double-chain bis-cystinyl fragment 225-232/225'-232' of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) with the human little-gastrin sequence 2-17 were found to induce in animals a strong antigastrin humoral immune response with antibody titers comparable to those raised with conventional gastrin/carrier-protein conjug...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Moroder L,Bali JP,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor (NSF) is a key protein of intracellular membrane traffic. NSF is a highly conserved protein belonging to the ATPases associated with other activities (AAA+ proteins). AAA+ share common domains and all transduce ATP hydrolysis into major conformational movements that are used to carry ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ryu JK,Jahn R,Yoon TY

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maltose transporter from Escherichia coli is one of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters that utilize the energy from ATP hydrolysis to translocate substrates across cellular membranes. Until 2011, three crystal structures have been determined for maltose transporter at different states in the process of tr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Li CH,Yang YX,Su JG,Liu B,Tan JJ,Zhang XY,Wang CX

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherent chemical programmability available in peptide-based hydrogels has allowed diversity in the development of these materials for use in biomedical applications. Within the 20 natural amino acids, a range of chemical moieties are present. Here we used a mixing-induced self-assembly of two oppositely charged pepti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Joyner K,Taraban MB,Feng Y,Yu YB

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Core peptide is a hydrophobic peptide derived from the T-cell antigen receptor-alpha chain (TCR-alpha) transmembrane region with therapeutic potential. The mechanism by which the peptide inserts into the membrane, including any requirements to change conformational or association states during the insertion, is unclea...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zheng G,Torres AM,Ali M,Manolios N,Price WS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of extreme halophile microorganisms in the Dead Sea, which are specifically dependent on a multimolar salt environment to survive, stimulated major developments in biology and physical chemistry. The minireview focuses on the molecular level. After a brief introduction to the history of halophile studies...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zaccai G

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we identified and chemically synthesized three cationic and amphipathic peptides (Glycinin-17, BCAS-16, and BCBS-11) from soybean proteins. These peptides had high isoelectric points, high positive net charges, and included multiple hydrophobic amino acids. Subsequently, we identified multiple functions...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Taniguchi M,Saito K,Nomoto T,Namae T,Ochiai A,Saitoh E,Tanaka T

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dielectric relaxation peak due to bound water was found around 100 MHz in poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) and calf thymus DNA in water-ethanol mixtures with NaCl buffer. Relaxation time and strength show a transition for poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) at an ethanol composition Cw = 0.45 (w/w) where the structural transition from B- ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Umehara T,Kuwabara S,Mashimo S,Yagihara S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a revolution has occurred in the basic sciences, which exploits novel single molecule detection and manipulation tools to track and analyze biopolymers in unprecedented detail. A recent Gordon Research Conference style meeting, hosted by the University of Michigan, highlighted current status and futur...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Walter NG,Meiners JC,Meyhofer E,Neubig RR,Sunahara RK,Perkins NC,Steel DG,Swanson JA

更新日期：2007-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The indirect solvent-induced effect on the free energy of binding of biopolymers is examined within the framework of classical statistical mechanics. We focus specifically on the role of the solute-solvent hydrogen bonding. In particular, we have estimated the first order solvent effect on the indirect interaction bet...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ben-Naim A,Ting KL,Jernigan RL

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure (POLYS) for producing three-dimensional structures of polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates is described. This employs a builder concept combining a database of monosaccharide structures with a database containing information on populations of independent neighboring glycosidic linkages in disaccha...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Engelsen SB,Cros S,Mackie W,Pérez S

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preferred helical screw senses of chiral α-amino acids with a C(α)-tetrasubstituted α-carbon atom, as determined in the crystal state by X-ray diffraction analyses on derivatives and peptides, are reviewed. This survey covers C(α)-methylated and C(α)-ethylated α-amino acids, as well as α-amino acids cyclized on th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Crisma M,Toniolo C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of iota-carrageenans containing different amounts of nu-carrageenan (0-23 monomer %) have been prepared from neutrally extracted carrageenan of Eucheuma denticulatum. nu-Carrageenan is the biochemical precursor of iota-carrageenan. The conformational order-disorder transition and rheological properties of the...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： van de Velde F,Rollema HS,Grinberg NV,Burova TV,Grinberg VY,Tromp RH

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We prepared the water soluble model peptide, (E)(8) GGLGGQGAG(A)(6) GGAGQGGYGG, to throw light on the local structure of spidroin 1 (MaSpl) protein in spider dragline silk of Nephila clavipes before and after spinning. Solution (13) C NMR showed that the conformation of the peptide in aqueous solution was essentially ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yazawa K,Yamaguchi E,Knight D,Asakura T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) fusions have been designed to allow large-scale, nonchromatographic purification of many soluble proteins by using the inverse transition cycling (ITC) method; however, the sensitivity of the aqueous lower critical solubility phase transition temperature (T(t)) of ELPs to the addition of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Thapa A,Han W,Simons RH,Chilkoti A,Chi EY,López GP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium ions (Ca(2+) ) play key roles in various fundamental biological processes such as cell signaling and brain function. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been used to study such interactions, however, the accuracy of the Ca(2+) models provided by the standard MD force fields has not been rigorously tested....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yoo J,Wilson J,Aksimentiev A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the pulsed double electron-electron resonance in electron spin-echo (PELDOR) technique is applied to study the self-aggregation of spin-labeled zervamicin IIA, a hexadecapeptide antibiotic of fungal origin, which is known to form ion channels in a phospholipid double layer. Measurements of the ion cha...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Milov AD,Tsvetkov YD,Gorbunova EY,Mustaeva LG,Ovchinnikova TV,Raap J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful intracellular delivery of various bioactive molecules has been reported using cell-permeating peptides (CPPs) as delivery vectors. To determine the effects of CPPs on the cellular uptake of immunoglobulin Fab fragment, conjugates of a radio-iodinated Fab fragment with CPPs (CPP-(125)I-Fab) derived from HIV-...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kameyama S,Horie M,Kikuchi T,Omura T,Tadokoro A,Takeuchi T,Nakase I,Sugiura Y,Futaki S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several models have been proposed for the interaction of collagen with gelatinase-A (matrix metalloproteinases-2 (MMP-2)), the extensive role of each domain of gelatinase A in hydrolyzing the collagens with and without interruptions is still elusive. Molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, norm...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Azhagiya Singam ER,Rajapandian V,Subramanian V

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00