Morphology and aggregation of RADA-16-I peptide Studied by AFM, NMR and molecular dynamics simulations.

abstract：:The study of biologically active peptides is critical to the understanding of physiological pathways, especially those involved in the development of disease. Historically, the measurement of biologically active endogenous peptides has been undertaken by radioimmunoassay, a highly sensitive and robust technique that p...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Xi L,Jin Y,Parker EA,Josh P,Jones A,Wijffels G,Colgrave ML

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD and nmr spectroscopy were used to compare the conformational properties of two related peptides. One of the peptides, Model AB, was designed to adopt a helix-turn-extended strand (alpha beta) tertiary structure in water that might be stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between two leucine residues in the amino-t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Butcher DJ,Bruch MD,Moe GR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was shown earlier, from database analysis, model building studies, and molecular dynamics simulations that formation of cross-strand bifurcated or Extra Watson-Crick hydrogen (EWC) bonds between successive base pairs may lead to extra rigidity to DNA double helices of certain sequences. The strengths of these hydro...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bandyopadhyay D,Bhattacharyya D

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Near uv CD spectra of Trp residues in proteins frequently show a complex line shape deriving from the overlap of 1La and 1Lb electronic transitions. This study presents an original empirical method of resolving these components, based on the near uv CD spectra of well-defined complexes of calmodulin domains with targe...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Barth A,Martin SR,Bayley PM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a model of receptor protein, a series of 3alpha-helix bundle peptides constructed on a template peptide were designed so as to possess a hydrophobic cavity. The size of cavity was modulated by simple replacements of Leu residues to Ala residues in the hydrophobic core. Binding abilities to 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesu...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Obataya I,Sakamoto S,Ueno A,Mihara H

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transient electric birefringence of two small DNA restriction fragments of the same molecular weight, one of which migrates anomalously slowly on polyacrylamide gels, has been investigated. Both fragments exhibit negative birefringence. The decay of the birefringence of the anomalously slowly migrating fragment is...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Stellwagen NC

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural formation of segments plays pivotal roles in protein folding and stability, but how the segment influences the structural ensemble remains elusive. We engineered two hybrid proteins by replacing the central helical segment of immunoglobulin G binding domain of streptococcal protein G with an alpha-helix or ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Du HN,Zhang TY,Chang YG,Lin DH,Hu HY

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied fluorescence enhancements of fluorescein tethered to silver colloids of different size. Thiolated 23-mer oligonucleotide (ss DNA-SH) was bound selectively to silver colloids deposited on 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS)-treated quartz slides. Fluorescein-labeled complementary oligonucleotide (ss Fl-DNA) w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lukomska J,Malicka J,Gryczynski I,Leonenko Z,Lakowicz JR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) (1-10), an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, has been studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation in an NPT ensemble in an explicit dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle. Two starting configurations of the peptide/micelle system, corresponding to the insertion and surface-binding modes, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gao X,Wong TC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we isolated and purified a neutral polysaccharide (PGN) from edible fungus Pleurotus geestanus. Its structure was characterized by a range of physical-chemical methods, including high performance anion exchange chromatography, uronic acid, and protein analyses, size exclusion chromatography with ultraviolet,...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome c3 from Desulfovibrio gigas is electrostatically adsorbed on Ag electrodes coated with self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid. The redox equilibria and electron transfer dynamics of the adsorbed four-heme protein are studied by surface enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy. Immobiliz...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Simaan AJ,Murgida DH,Hildebrandt P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the application of solid state nmr spectroscopy to uniformly aligned biopolymers have opened a window through which to view the detailed structure of biological macromolecules that are unable to be seen with standard techniques for structure determination such as x-ray diffraction. Atomic resolution...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nicholson LK,Asakura T,Demura M,Cross TA

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-level quantum-chemical and quantum-dynamics calculations are reported on the tautomerization equilibrium and rate constants of guanine and its complexes with one and two water molecules. The results are used to estimate the fraction of guanine present in the cell during DNA synthesis as the unwanted tautomer that...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gorb L,Podolyan Y,Leszczynski J,Siebrand W,Fernández-Ramos A,Smedarchina Z

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small amounts of phenolic compounds are being used as preservatives in pharmaceutical insulin preparations. It has been shown previously that these compounds bind to specific sites on the insulin hexamer and act as allosteric effectors, inducing a transformation of the T6 hexamer to the R6 hexamer, via a T3R3 intermed...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Berchtold H,Hilgenfeld R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged exposure (>90 days) of bovine beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) to subdenaturing concentrations of either urea or potassium thiocyanate resulted in the formation of ordered polymers in the form of fibrils. The fibrils obtained with each chaotrope showed major differences in morphology, surface properties, thiol acces...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rasmussen P,Barbiroli A,Bonomi F,Faoro F,Ferranti P,Iriti M,Picariello G,Iametti S

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the use of a new Monte Carlo (MC) chain generation algorithm, introduced by T. Garel and H. Orland [(1990) Journal of Physics A, Vol. 23, pp. L621-L626], for examining the thermodynamics of protein folding transitions and for generating candidate C(alpha) backbone structures as starting points for a de...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Solomon JE,Liney D

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleomycins A(2) and B(2) are the two active components in the antineoplastic drug Blenoxane. DNA is targeted by this drug in cancer cells and the mode of action of this drug involves DNA binding. Ambiguity exists as to the way in which bleomycin binds to DNA. Raman spectroscopy was used to examine both calf thymus DNA...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajani C,Kincaid JR,Petering DH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the synthesis of several polyamides that retain the secondary structure of proteins and contain derivatizable side chains. The derivatizable side chain allows for further reaction of the polymer chain (e.g., chain cross-linking or addition of pendant groups). Polymers of alpha-amino acids containing a term...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Guinn RM,Margot AO,Taylor JR,Schumacher M,Clark DS,Blanch HW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory, receptor-binding peptides are considered as the agents of choice for diagnostic imaging and therapy of cancers, because their receptors are overexpressed in various human cancer cells. It has been recently indicated that there is a putative role of NPY in breast tumors. The expression of the two best-inves...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Khan IU,Reppich R,Beck-Sickinger AG

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptides based on 2-amino-2,3-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[b]anthracene-2-carboxylic acid (antAib), a fluorescent, achiral, alpha-amino acid belonging to the class of C(i) (alpha)-->C(i) (alpha) cyclized, C(alpha,alpha)-disubstituted glycines, combined with L-Ala, up to the hexamer level, were synthesized by solution methods...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wright K,Lohier JF,Wakselman M,Mazaleyrat JP,Peggion C,Formaggio F,Toniolo C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitin (Ub) is a small 76 amino acid long protein that is highly conserved in all eukaryotes studied to date. In humans, more than 600 ligases are involved in the reversible modification of specific lysine side-chain amines in substrate proteins by conjugation with the C-terminal carboxylate of Ub. Initially monoub...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Weller CE,Pilkerton ME,Chatterjee C

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depsipeptide analogues of peptide sequences can help in elucidating the role of specific hydrogen bonds in determining the conformation in peptides. The repeating pentapeptide and hexapeptide sequences of elastin have been suggested to contain a type II beta-turn with a 4----1 hydrogen bond. Depsipeptide analogues of ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Arad O,Goodman M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IR data for the R1 CO-O-CHR2 -CO-NHR3 derivatives are interpreted in terms of a H…π interaction involving the NH bond and the π orbitals of the ester function and giving rise to a high ν(CO) frequency and a low ν frequency. The resulting molecular conformation corresponds to the angular values ϕ # -90°, ψ # 0°. ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Boussard G,Marraud M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison of amino acid sequences of yeast Rer2p and Srt1p Z-prenyltransferases shows that the spatial organization of their substrate tunnels agrees with that determined by X-ray for the E. coli undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase (UPPs). The observed trend in the maxima of product length distribution shifted from C...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Poznański J,Szkopinska A

更新日期：2007-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Amidated kyotorphin (L-Tyr-L-Arg-NH2; KTP-NH2) causes analgesia when systemically administered. The lipophilic ibuprofen-conjugated derivative of KTP-NH2 has improved analgesic efficacy. However, fast degradation by peptidases impacts negatively in the pharmacodynamics of these drugs. In this work, selected derivative...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Serrano ID,Ramu VG,Pinto AR,Freire JM,Tavares I,Heras M,Bardaji ER,Castanho MA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A natural rubber was identified and characterized for the first time in the latex of the perennial Mediterranean shrub Euphorbia characias. Four different methods, i.e., acetone, acetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, and Triton® X-100, followed by successive treatments with cyclohexane/ethanol, were employed to extract t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Spanò D,Pintus F,Mascia C,Scorciapino MA,Casu M,Floris G,Medda R

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptides are frequently used model systems for protein folding. They are also gaining increased importance as therapeutics. Here, the ability of molecular dynamics (MD) simulation for describing the structure and dynamics of β-hairpin peptides was investigated, with special attention given to the impact of a single in...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Niebling S,Danelius E,Brath U,Westenhoff S,Erdélyi M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the conformation of a tetrasaccharide fragment in the repeating subunit of the cell wall polysaccharide of Streptococcus mitis J22, a receptor for the lectin of Actinomyces viscosus T14V in a bacterial coaggregation that is important in the ecological interactions of oral bacteria. Although there is consi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Xu Q,Mohan S,Bush CA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The x-ray conformations of 5-, 7-, 9-, and 12-residue loops in bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) were predicted by the use of multiple independent Monte Carlo simulating annealing (MCSA) runs starting from random conformations. Four buried water molecules interacted with a 12-residue loop that started at resi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Carlacci L

更新日期：2001-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Small multidisulfide-containing proteins are attractive structural templates to produce a biologically active conformation that mimics the binding surface of natural large proteins. In particular, the structural motif that is evolutionary conserved in all scorpion toxins has a small size (30-40 amino acid residues), a...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vita C,Vizzavona J,Drakopoulou E,Zinn-Justin S,Gilquin B,Ménez A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00