Characterizing lung metabolism with carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy in a small-animal model: evidence of gluconeogenesis during hypothermic storage.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunosuppression involves the nature of the immunosuppressive agents and individual differences in patient factors. We investigated whether the effect of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is measurable using an in vitro measure of immunocompetence and related its effects to cyclosporine (CsA) in vitro. METHODS:L...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ogawa N,Nagashima N,Nakamura M,Shalabi A,Maley WR,Burdick JF

更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic renal allograft failure remains a major challenge to overcome. Factors such as donor quality, delayed graft function (DGF), acute rejection, and immunosuppression are known to affect long-term outcome, but their relationship to histological damage to graft outcome is unclear. METHODS:Protocol kidney...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nankivell BJ,Fenton-Lee CA,Kuypers DR,Cheung E,Allen RD,O'Connell PJ,Chapman JR

更新日期：2001-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunosuppressive drugs that target T cells are useful for prolonging allograft survival. The anti-CD3 immunotoxin FN18-CRM9 has been shown to effectively prolong renal allograft survival in a rhesus monkey model of transplantation. However, immunotoxin-treated monkeys showed increased levels of inflammatory...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hamawy MM,Tsuchida M,Manthei ER,Dong Y,Fechner JE,Knechtle JS

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal transplant recipients are at risk of severe morbidity and mortality from CMV disease. We have undertaken routine surveillance for CMV shedding on 133 transplant recipients, using a rapid culture technique, in order to assess the incidence of CMV infection and disease in these patients and to assess the prognosti...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pillay D,Ali AA,Liu SF,Kops E,Sweny P,Griffiths PD

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) induction on hepatocytes was investigated in relation to acute liver allograft rejection, CMV infection, and systemic bacterial infections. Twenty-four liver transplant recipients underwent an episode of acute rejection, 13 developed a symptomatic clinical CMV infection, and ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lautenschlager IT,Höckerstedt KA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A pancreas transplant alone (PTA) in a nonuremic patient with brittle diabetes mellitus remains a rare procedure because the tradeoff for insulin independence is lifelong immunosuppression. METHODS:Herein we report our results at the University of Minnesota of 513 PTAs from December 17, 1966, through Decemb...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Gruessner RW,Sutherland DE,Kandaswamy R,Gruessner AC

更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Isolated transient elevation of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in the absence of bone or liver disease has been reported in children including liver transplant patients. Specific isoenzyme patterns have been associated with this phenomenon in healthy children but have not been reported after liver transplantatio...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： O'Riordan S,Baker AJ,Sherwood RA

更新日期：2002-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Steroid-resistant acute rejection is a risk factor for inferior renal allograft outcome. METHODS:From 873 kidney transplant recipients (1995-2005), 108 patients with a first rejection episode were selected for study using strict inclusion criteria and clinical endpoint definition. We aimed to predict respon...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Rekers NV,Bajema IM,Mallat MJ,Zuidwijk K,Anholts JD,Goemaere N,Haasnoot GW,van Groningen MC,van Kooten C,de Fijter JW,Claas FH,Eikmans M

更新日期：2012-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Living-donor liver transplantation has provided a solution to the severe lack of cadaveric grafts for the replacement of livers afflicted with end-stage cirrhosis, fulminant disease, or inborn errors of metabolism. The pioneering experience in Japan in the early 1990s helped open wide the avenues of a new branch of sc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Chen CL,Fan ST,Lee SG,Makuuchi M,Tanaka K

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:H-1-incompatible rat renal allograft survival rates are strongly influenced by the non-major histocompatibility system (MHS) genes. The same H-1 (MHS) incompatibility tested on four different non-MHS backgrounds gave widely differing results ranging from 11 to 60% fractional survival between the best and the poorest (...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Paris AM,Bishop C,Festenstein H,Gunther E

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sensitization to human leukocyte antigens (HLA) is a significant barrier to transplantation. Currently, no proven therapy exists to improve access to transplantation for highly sensitized patients. Here, we report a novel approach using intravenous immune globulin to modulate anti-HLA antibody and improve th...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Jordan SC,Vo A,Bunnapradist S,Toyoda M,Peng A,Puliyanda D,Kamil E,Tyan D

更新日期：2003-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on liver interstitial dendritic cells (DC) indicate that the maturation and function of these important antigen-presenting cells may be suppressed by continual exposure to microbial products from the gut, in particular, bacterial lipopolysaccharide. New evidence is emerging for a role of specific intracellular...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sumpter TL,Lunz JG 3rd,Demetris AJ,Thomson AW

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tacrolimus pharmacokinetic characteristics vary greatly among individuals. Tacrolimus is a substrate of cytochrome p450 (CYP), of subfamily CYP3A. CYP3A activity is the sum of the activities of the family of CYP3A genes, including CYP3A5. Subjects with the CYP3A5*1/*1 genotype express large amounts of CYP3A5...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Thervet E,Anglicheau D,King B,Schlageter MH,Cassinat B,Beaune P,Legendre C,Daly AK

更新日期：2003-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although it is generally considered that livers with moderate steatosis can be safely used in the setting of living-donor liver transplantation, the effect of the regenerative process of such a graft on postoperative liver function is incompletely understood. We assessed the morphologic and functional altera...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ninomiya M,Shimada M,Terashi T,Ijichi H,Yonemura Y,Harada N,Soejima Y,Suehiro T,Maehara Y

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature of cell-mediated immunity in the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana) was studied by observing the events involved in graft reactivity. Adult roaches received integumentary xenografts from Blaberus giganteus, as well as control autografts. Grafts were scored histologically by counting the number of nu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： George JF,Karp RD,Rheins LA

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current desensitization (DES) methods are not always effective. Thus, novel, more effective approaches are desirable. Interleukin (IL)-6 is an attractive target as it promotes B-cell differentiation to plasma cells, is important for immunoglobulin production, and induces Th17 cells. Here, we undertook a phas...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Vo AA,Choi J,Kim I,Louie S,Cisneros K,Kahwaji J,Toyoda M,Ge S,Haas M,Puliyanda D,Reinsmoen N,Peng A,Villicana R,Jordan SC

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera were obtained from 48 gravida II prenatal and 211 multiparous nonpregnant females and examined for leukocyte antibodies comparing a standard lymphocytotoxicity (CY) test with capillary agglutination (CA). Antibody was detected in 41% of the samples in both groups but only CA tests were positive with approximately...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Thompson JS,Jackson D,Greazel NA,Parmely MJ,Severson CD

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Publicly available program-specific data from the scientific registry of transplant recipients were used to determine the association between adult lung transplant center volume and 1-year recipient mortality from 2000 to 2007. We found a significant inverse association between the center volume of adult lung transpla...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Scarborough JE,Bennett KM,Davis RD,Lin SS,Tracy ET,Kuo PC,Pappas TN

更新日期：2010-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) has become the predominant limiting factor for long-term transplant survival. A cardinal histomorphologic correlate for CAN is interstitial fibrosis. Currently, no method has been established in routine use that reliably quantifies the extent of interstitial fibrosis in re...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pape L,Henne T,Offner G,Strehlau J,Ehrich JH,Mengel M,Grimm PC

更新日期：2003-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural anti-carbohydrate antibodies are central to hyperacute rejection in ABO-incompatible allotransplantation and in discordant xenotransplantation. ABO-incompatible rejection has been inhibited successfully using intravenous soluble carbohydrates as antibody inhibitors. The approach has been less successful previo...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cairns T,Lee J,Goldberg L,Cook T,Simpson P,Spackman D,Palmer A,Taube D

更新日期：1995-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with high tacrolimus clearance eliminate more drug within a dose interval compared with those with low clearance. Delays in dosing time will result in transient periods of lower concentrations in high versus low clearance patients. Transient subtherapeutic tacrolimus concentrations may induce acute ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Egeland EJ,Robertsen I,Hermann M,Midtvedt K,Størset E,Gustavsen MT,Reisæter AV,Klaasen R,Bergan S,Holdaas H,Hartmann A,Åsberg A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcineurin-inhibitor therapy is a contributing factor to the origin of interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IFTA). METHODS:We conducted a prospective randomized trial of conversion of tacrolimus to sirolimus at 1-month posttransplant in kidney transplant recipients on rapid steroid withdrawal. We com...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Heilman RL,Cortese C,Geiger XJ,Younan K,Wadei HM,Mai ML,Reddy KS,Gonwa TA

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Some Indoasian (IA) patients with established renal failure travel abroad for commercial kidney transplantation. We compared the 1-year outcomes of IA patients from one UK region who received overseas transplants with IA patients receiving local living donor (LD) kidney transplantation, deceased donor (DD)...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Krishnan N,Cockwell P,Devulapally P,Gerber B,Hanvesakul R,Higgins R,Ready A,Carmichael P,Tomlinson K,Kumar S,Baharani J,Dasgupta I

更新日期：2010-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To confirm the results of a number of studies conducted in Europe, the United States, and Japan, this multicenter, randomized trial compared the 12-month efficacy and safety of tacrolimus- and cyclosporine-based immunosuppressive regimens in the prevention of renal allograft rejection. METHODS:A total of 44...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mayer AD,Dmitrewski J,Squifflet JP,Besse T,Grabensee B,Klein B,Eigler FW,Heemann U,Pichlmayr R,Behrend M,Vanrenterghem Y,Donck J,van Hooff J,Christiaans M,Morales JM,Andres A,Johnson RW,Short C,Buchholz B,Rehmert N

更新日期：1997-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced-size liver transplantation in the rat has been useful in the study of hepatic regeneration. We describe a modified technique for partial liver transplantation in the rat using a 50% reduced-size graft. Male Lewis rats (RT1(1)), weighing 250 to 280 g, were used as donors and recipients. The harvested donor live...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Omura T,Ascher NL,Emond JC

更新日期：1996-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of asymptomatic bacteriuria in kidney transplant recipients is unknown. There is no clear evidence of its effect on transplanted kidney. METHODS:We studied urine cytokines profile among kidney transplant recipients with bacteriuria found in screening examination. Urine cultures were collected in 26...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ciszek M,Paczek L,Bartłomiejczyk I,Mucha K

更新日期：2006-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttransplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is common after liver transplantation and was recently identified as a risk factor for hepatitis C progression. Increased levels of oxidative stress have been identified in diabetes and hepatitis C. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship among PTDM, oxi...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cotler SJ,Kallwitz E,TenCate V,Bhushan A,Berkes J,Benedetti E,Layden-Almer J,Layden TJ,Valyi-Nagy T,Guzman G

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Graft arterial disease (GAD) is a major cause of late graft loss after organ transplantation. Alloimmune responses and vascular remodeling eventually cause the transplant organ to develop GAD. In this study, we aimed to limit the development of GAD by inhibiting alloimmune responses and vascular smooth muscl...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Zaitsu M,Yamashita K,Shibasaki S,Tsunetoshi Y,Fukai M,Ogura M,Yoshida T,Igarashi R,Kobayashi N,Umezawa K,Todo S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective masked study of 120 consecutive renal transplant biopsies was performed to evaluate the potential associations of cyclosporine (CsA) therapy and other factors on the degree and progression of interstitial fibrosis (IF). Allograft biopsies were obtained from patients receiving CsA (CsA+; n = 59) and not...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ruiz P,Kolbeck PC,Scroggs MW,Sanfilippo F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera obtained before transplantation from 52 consecutive renal allograft recipients were tested for antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and for complement-dependent cytotoxic antibodies (CDC). A D locus antigen-defined lymphoblastoid cell panel (B lymphoblastoid cell panel) was used as targets for the...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Suthanthiran M,Fotino M,Cheigh JS,Rubin AL,Novogrodsky A,Stenzel KH

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00