Abstract:
:Isovitexin exhibits potent antioxidant activities. In this study, the activity of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW264.7 macrophages after incubation with isovitexin was investigated. Isovitexin was able to reduce the production of hydrogen peroxide induced by LPS in mouse macrophage RAW264.7 cells. The cells incubated with isovitexin had markedly reduced LPS-stimulated NO production with an IC (50) value of 58.5 microM. The expression of iNOS was also inhibited when the cells were treated with isovitexin. A transient transfection experiment showed that isovitexin suppressed the iNOS promoter and NF-kappaB-dependent transcriptional activities. It was also found to inhibit IKK kinase activity and prevent the degradation of IkappaBalpha in activated RAW264.7 cells. Additionally, Western blotting analysis revealed that isovitexin prevented the translocation of NF-kappaB from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. Our results indicate that its ROS scavenger and IKK inhibitory activities also contribute to the suppression of ROS-mediated NF-kappaB activity. These results suggest that isovitexin, a food phytochemical contained in dietary rice products, might have biological significance.
journal_name
Planta Medjournal_title
Planta medicaauthors
Lin CM,Huang ST,Liang YC,Lin MS,Shih CM,Chang YC,Chen TY,Chen CTdoi
10.1055/s-2005-871287subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
748-53issue
8eissn
0032-0943issn
1439-0221journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLANTA MEDICA文献大全abstract::Plumbagin, an active principle from Plumbaginaceous plants, produced a triphasic inotropic response (first positive, second negative, and third positive phases) in guinea-pig papillary muscle. The inotropic potency of plumbagin at the first positive phase was pD2 6.40, and the methylation of 5-hydroxy group of plumbag...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-960106
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fruits of OSTEOPHLOEUM PLATYSPERMUM (Myristicaceae) contain sitosterol, eperu-8(20),13-dien-3alpha,15-diol, glyceryl laurodimyristate, glyceryl 1,3-lauromyristate and five neolignans: dihydroguaiaretic acid, hydroxyotobain, hydroxyoxootobain, guaiacin and otobaphenol. ...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-969620
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four p-terphenyl derivatives named curtisians I-L (1-4) were isolated from the MeOH extract of the fruit bodies of Paxillus curtisii. Their structures were elucidated by 2D NMR, MS, IR and UV spectroscopy and chemical reaction. The absolute configurations of curtisians were determined by GC-MS on a chiral column of th...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-45159
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three new steroidal saponins were isolated from the fruits of Tribulus terrestris, and their structures were elucidated as (25R,S)-5 alpha-spirostane-12-one-3 beta-ol-3-O-beta-xylopyranosyl(1-->2)- [beta-xylopyranosyl(1-->3)]-beta-glucopyranosyl(1-->4)-[alpha-rhamno- pyranosyl(1-->2)]-beta-galactopyranoside; 26-O-beta...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1055/s-2001-11650
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five new compounds (1-5), including two limonoids, one triterpenoid, one steroid, and one sesquiterpenoid, along with nine known limonoids (6-14), were isolated from the bark of Melia azedarach. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by 2D NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The isolated compounds as ...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328069
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new isoprenylated xanthones, cudraxanthones A, B and C were isolated from the N-hexane extract of the root bark of CUDRANIA TRICUSPIDATA (Carr.) Bur. (Japanese name "Hariguwa"; Moraceae), and cudraxanthone D from the benzene extract. The structures of cudraxanthones A, B, C and D were shown to be 1-4, respectivel...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-969682
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the fact that Synadenium grantii is used in folk medicine for the treatment of peptic ulcers and inflammatory diseases, this work describes its chemical and pharmacological properties. Pharmacological investigation of the crude bark extract showed a high antioxidant activity over several scavenger systems, su...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1368300
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aloe barbadensis polysaccharide was partially digested with cellulase and further purified by dialysis, stepwise ethanol precipitation, and size exclusion chromatography. Crude modified Aloe polysaccharide (MAP) activated macrophage cells and stimulated fibroblast growth. Under the same conditions, native Aloe barbade...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-11125
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The flowers of ARNICA MOLLIS afforded, in addition to baileyin ( 1A), baileyin acetate ( 1B), xanthalongin ( 3), and 2-deacetoxy-11alpha,13-dihydroxanthuminol ( 6), the new 1,5- CIS-guaianolides arnimollin acetate ( 2A) and arnimollin tiglinate ( 2A) and the new xanthanolides 11beta3,13-dihydroxanthalongin ( 4) and 11...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-960898
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we showed that intravenous (i.v.) treatment with the essential oil of Mentha x villosa (EOMV) in pentobarbitone-anaesthetised rats decreased blood pressure; the effect occurred independently of the presence of an operational central autonomic drive to the cardiovascular system. This finding suggested that th...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33797
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new neolignan glucosides, longiflorosides A, B, C and D, in addition to one known neolignan glucoside, dehydro-diconiferyl alcohol-4-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside were obtained from whole plants of Pedicularis longiflora. The structures of these compounds were determined mainly on spectral evidence. ...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-957662
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bioassay-guided isolation of two new compounds, 3,4-methylenedioxy-3'-O-methyl-4'-O-glucoside ellagic acid (1) and the pteleoellagic acid derivative (2), from the stem bark of Pteleopsis hylodendron is reported along with 3,4-methylenedioxy-3'-O-methyl ellagic acid (3), 3,3'-di-O-methyl ellagic acid (4) and 3,3',4'-tr...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-14306
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bioactivity-directed separation led to the identification of four compounds, viz. denbinobin (1), 3,7-dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene (2), 3-methylgigantol (3), and erianthridin (4) from the ethanolic extract of Ephemerantha lonchophylla. Antiplatelet tests were carried out using 4 different aggregation inducers, ...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1055/s-2000-8553
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propolis is a cereus resin with a complex chemical composition that possesses a wide range of biological activities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro anti-Giardia lamblia activity of Sonoran propolis collected from three different areas of Sonoran Desert in northwestern Mexico (Caborca, Pueblo de Ala...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1545982
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypoglycemic activity of olive leaf was studied. Maximum hypoglycemic activity was obtained from samples collected in the winter months, especially in February. One of the compounds responsible for this activity was oleuropeoside, which showed activity at a dose of 16 mg/kg. This compound also demonstrated antidia...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-961538
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus infections persist throughout the lifetime of the host and affect more than 80 % of the humans worldwide. The intensive use of available therapeutic drugs has led to undesirable effects, such as drug-resistant strains, prompting the search for new antiherpetic agents. Although diverse bioactivitie...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-117774
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In natural product chemistry, it is often crucial to determine sugar composition as well as the absolute configuration of each monosaccharide in glycosides. An ultra-performance liquid chromatography method using both photodiode array (PDA) and mass spectrometry detectors (UPLC-UV/MS) was developed for qualitative ana...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1298432
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on rDNA ITS sequences of D. officinale and the other 37 species of Dendrobium, a pair of allele-specific diagnostic primers, TP-JB01S and TP-JB01X, were designed to authenticate D. officinale from the other species. Before the diagnostic PCR, the primer pair, P1 and P2, for amplifying the whole ITS region was us...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-40651
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::EGFR, as a critical signaling pathway in many human tumors, has become an important target of cancer drug design. Taspine has shown meaningful angiogenesis activity in previous studies. This paper is to investigate the antitumor action of taspine by modulating the EGFR signaling pathway. The study determined the expre...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1271132
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-five flavonoids of seven different types, namely isoflavonoids, chalcones, dihydroflavonols, flavanols, flavanones, flavones, and flavonols were investigated for their ability to inhibit ascorbate-induced microsomal lipid peroxidation and their cytotoxicity. For each activity a structure-activity relationship w...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16472
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to investigate standardized ethanol extracts of fruit and leaves of Piper sarmentosum for their in vivo antioxidant activity in rats using a CCl (4)-induced oxidative stress model. The standardization was based on the quantification of the markers pellitorine, sarmentine and sarmentosine by hig...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1186279
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality control of drugs consists of identifying the raw material to avoid unwanted admixtures or exchange of material as well as looking for abiotic and biotic contaminations. So far, identity and microbial contamination are analyzed by separate processes and separate methods. Species identification by their DNA ("DN...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-121470
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the first supercritical fluid based protocol for the extraction, analysis, and isolation of six polar compounds, i.e., o-vanillin (1), styracin (2), vanillin (3), trans-cinnamic acid (4), vanillic acid (5), and shikimic acid (6), was developed. First, eight styrax resin products (R1-R8) obtained from var...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-105499
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic fingerprinting techniques have received a lot of attention in recent years and the annual amount of publications in this field has increased significantly over the past decade. This increase in publications is due to improvements in the analytical performance, most notably in the field of NMR and MS analysis...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1185450
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aerial parts of Pterocaulon polystachyum from Chaco province, Argentina, afforded the known coumarins ayapin, isoscopoletin, prenyletin, prenyletin methyl ether, virgatenol, obtusinin, 5-methoxy-6,7-methylenedioxycoumarin, 5-(3,3-dimethylallyloxy)-6,7-methylenedioxycoumarin, 5-(2',3'-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoxy)-6,7-me...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17365
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the significant hepatoprotective effect of dioscin against CCl₄-induced acute liver damage in mice was first discovered, and the effect produced by dioscin at the dose of 100 mg/kg was equal to the action produced by silymarin at the dose of 200 mg/kg. Then, 1-dimension gel electrophoresis was used to s...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1250461
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific physiological responses induced by inhaling R-(-)- as well as S-(+)-linalool in 24 human subjects undergoing experimental stress were investigated in this study. Various physiological parameters of the autonomous nervous system (heart rate, blood pressure, electrodermal activity) as well as the endocrine ...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2006-947202
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leaves of Ligustrum vulgare (common privet) have been used for treatment of oropharyngeal inflammations or as antirheumatic, diuretic, and hypotensive agents in folk medicine in southern Europe. Taking into account that neutrophils are involved in the inflammation, the aim of the study was to determine the effect of a...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328718
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dioscoretine isolated from the aqueous fraction of the methanol extract of Dioscorea dumetorum tubers when administered intra-peritoneally to normal and alloxan diabetic rabbits produces significant hypoglycaemic effects at a dose of 20 mg/kg. The fasting blood sugar in normoglycaemic rabbits was reduced from 112 mg/1...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-960952
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protopanaxatriol and protopanaxadiol exhibit limited oral bioavailability due to the poor solubility and intestinal cytochromes P450-mediated metabolism. This study set out to develop a novel cytochromes P450 inhibitory excipient(s)-based self-microemulsion to encapsulate protopanaxatriol and protopanaxadiol so as to ...
journal_title:Planta medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-106726
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00