Abstract:
:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is produced by various normal and neoplastic tissues. Even if the physiological function(s) of PTHrP is unclear, evidence suggests that the protein may participate in the local regulation of smooth muscle contractility. We show here that PTHrP is produced in endothelial cells cultured from human umbilical veins as demonstrated both at the mRNA and protein level. The expression of PTHrP can be upregulated by the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate, which is known to stimulate endothelial cell differentiation and angiogenesis in vitro. Unlike smooth muscle cells, the endothelial cells do not express the parathyroid hormone (PTH)/PTHrP receptor mRNA, nor could specific binding of the protein be detected. We therefore suggest that PTHrP produced by endothelial cells acts on smooth muscle cells and may be of importance for the growth and development of new vasculature.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Rian E,Jemtland R,Olstad OK,Endresen MJ,Grasser WA,Thiede MA,Henriksen T,Bucht E,Gautvik KMdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1994.1107subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-28 00:00:00pages
740-7issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(84)71107-7journal_volume
198pub_type
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