Abstract:
:The partitioning of the acylenzyme acetyl-(Gly)n-Phe(NO2)-chymotrypsin (n = 0,1,2) to peptide and peptide acid is observed spectrophotometrically. Values of partitioning ratios for various nucleophiles are calculated from the spectral data. They are a measure for the "true" nucleophile reactivity and are useful in the prediction of the best experimental conditions in enzymic peptide synthesis. A large difference in the nucleophile reactivity is observed which is attributed to the S'2-P'2 interaction.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Petkov DD,Stoineva Idoi
10.1016/0006-291x(84)91103-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-13 00:00:00pages
317-23issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(84)91103-3journal_volume
118pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hereditary multiple exostoses (EXT) is an autosomal dominant disorder that is characterized by the appearance of multiple outgrowths of the long bones (exostoses) at their epiphyses. Genetical heterogeneities have segregated at least on chromosome 8, 11, and 19 and been designated EXT1, EXT2, and EXT3, respectively. R...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.8062
更新日期:1998-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is a well-characterized ubiquitous enzyme involved in the glycolytic pathway. It catalyzes the reversible isomerization of D-glucopyranose-6-phosphate and D-fructofuranose-6-phosphate and is present in all living cells. However, there is interspecies variation at the level of the primary...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.092
更新日期:2005-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in understanding the neurobiology of addiction indicate that not only dopaminergic neurotransmissions but also glutamatergic neurotransmissions within the mesolimbic system play important roles. While the role for the nucleus accumbens (NAc) shell and core in addiction has been extensively studied, the functi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.12.003
更新日期:2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD) is the major isozyme of SOD in arteries, but is also abundant in lungs. In particular, mouse lungs contain large amounts of EC-SOD compared to lungs in other mammals. This suggests that EC-SOD may have an amplified function in the mouse lung. This study describes the purific...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3327
更新日期:2000-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals dietary ferric iron is reduced to ferrous iron for more efficient absorption by the intestine. Analysis of a pig duodenal membrane fraction revealed two NADH-dependent ferric reductase activities, one associated with a b-type cytochrome and the other not. Purification and characterization of the non-cytochr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2708
更新日期:2000-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Ornithine transcarbamylase activity and immunoreactive enzyme level are compared during perinatal period and in adult rat. Ornithine transcarbamylase activity regularly rises during late fetal period and presents a marked increase 24 hours after birth. Immunoreactive enzyme level does not correlate with this developme...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91960-6
更新日期:1985-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney microsomes from vitamin D-deficient rats and from thyroparathyroidectomized rats converted 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to an unidentified metabolite. The addition of the cytosolic fraction enhanced microsomal synthesis of this metabolite two-fold. The kinetics of the conversion in the presence of the cytosolic fractio...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(83)91027-6
更新日期:1983-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) plays an important role in phosphoinositide signaling cascade by regulating the intracellular level of diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid. The DGK family is involved in various pathophysiological responses that are mediated through unique binding partners in different tissues and cells. I...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.03.057
更新日期:2012-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths. Due to relapse after current therapy regimens, cancer stem cells (CSCs) are being studied to target this small tumor-initiating population. Anterior gradient 2 (AGR2), a disulfide isomerase protein, is a well-known pro-oncogenic/metastatic oncoge...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.05.154
更新日期:2019-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular acidic pH-activated chloride channel I(Cl, acid), has been characterized in HEK 293 cells and mammalian cardiac myocytes. This study was designed to characterize I(Cl,acid) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs). The activation and deactivation of the current rapidly and repeatedly follows the...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.090
更新日期:2008-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction of the four Fe centers is not required to initiate the reaction of the Halomonas halodenitrificans nitric oxide reductase (NOR) based on the facts that NOR in the form that ferric heme b(3) and non-heme iron (Fe(B)) are not bridged and/or the interaction between them is weakened and reversibly binds NO molec...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.05.149
更新日期:2005-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::We report the modulatory effects of estrogen on release of endothelium-derived relaxing factors (EDRFs) in a human endothelial cell line, EA.hy926. Using bioassay, we showed that EA.hy926 released EDRF including nitric oxide (NO) and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) measured by relaxation of pre-contr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.137
更新日期:2004-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the angiogenic effects of basic fibroblast growth factor following its implantation in slow release beads under the kidney capsule. The presence of basic fibroblast growth factor in the subcapsular space induced a marked angiogenic response maximal at 1 microgram dose per kidney. Histological exam...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)91011-4
更新日期:1987-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for preparation of homogeneous inositol monophosphate phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.25) from beef brain in less than 2 days with an overall recovery of 15-25%. This enzyme, an essential part of the inositol phospholipid cycle in brain, is a proposed site of action of lithium ions in manic-depressive d...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80816-7
更新日期:1988-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis-related vascular complications in beta-thalassemia/hemoglobin E (beta-thal/Hb E) patients may result from iron induced oxidation of lipoproteins. To identify the specific site of oxidative damage, changes in lipid fluidity at different regions in LDL and HDL particle were investigated using two fluores...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.106
更新日期:2006-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Recent years have seen considerable evolution in our understanding of the mechanisms of oxygen activation by non-heme iron enzymes, with high-valent iron-oxo intermediates coming to the forefront as formidably potent oxidants. In the absence of substrate, the generation of vividly colored chromophores deriving from th...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.191
更新日期:2005-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on natural killer (NK) cell activity of human lymphocytes was examined. The addition of an emulsion of trieicosapentaenoyl-glycerol (EPA-TG) emulsified with purified phosphatidylcholine from krill to a cytotoxicity assay system resulted in a marked depression of NK activity. T...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80389-8
更新日期:1986-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin plays a key role in treating small cell lung cancer (SCLC); however, the rapid development of cisplatin resistance limits its treatment effect. The detailed mechanisms of cisplatin-resistance, particularly in SCLC, remain unclear. We analyzed the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between cisplatin-resist...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.09.023
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) functions in the deamination of monoamines, including dopamine and norepinephrine. The search for MAO-B inhibitors increased following the discovery that the enzyme may be responsible for generating neurotoxins from various endogenous or exogenous compounds. Computational screening methods ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.055
更新日期:2007-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Megakaryocytes isolated in high purity from guinea pigs produced thromboxane B2 in response to exogenously provided arachidonic acid. This production was inhibited by in vitro treatment with acetylsalicylic acid with a concentration response relationship similar to that seen in platelets. During in vitro culture, the ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90870-2
更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Concanavalin A (ConA), a Ca(2+)/Mn(2+)-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding legume lectin, has drawn a rising attention for its remarkable anti-proliferative and anti-tumor activities to a variety of cancer cells. ConA induces programmed cell death via mitochondria-mediated, P73-Foxo1a-Bim apoptosis and BNIP3-mediate...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.09.072
更新日期:2011-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of etomoxir, an irreversible carnitine palmitoyltransferase I inhibitor, on the liver protein pattern and on liver morphology were examined by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis in female Sprague-Dawley rats treated with 125 mg/kg/day etomoxir for 28 days. In livers of treated animals a protein spot was f...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0138
更新日期:1996-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous incubation of bovine adrenal medullary plasma membranes (PM) with chromaffin granules (CG) resulted in the release of the soluble granular content. The molecular mechanism of this process was studied with several monoclonal antibodies (mAb) raised against different plasma membrane components. Specific inh...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91236-7
更新日期:1985-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic mice expressing the rhodopsin mutant Pro347Ser (Serine 6) display retinal degeneration through apoptosis that is characteristic of the disease retinitis pigmentosa. By 5 weeks after birth, these mice have lost approximately 35% of their photoreceptor cells. Retinas from these mice showed higher levels of cA...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2686
更新日期:1995-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogens play an important role in the regulation of longitudinal bone growth in man, as demonstrated by recent descriptions of individuals with estrogen insensitivity or aromatase deficiency. Two estrogen receptors, ERalpha and ERbeta, have been cloned. The aim of the present study was to investigate the function of...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1711
更新日期:1999-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Bradykinin (BK) B2 receptor signaling involves activation of phospholipase C (PLC). PLC activation by other receptors consists of either allosteric activation of PLC beta isoforms by G-proteins or tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC gamma isoforms. Because the B2 receptor is a G-protein-coupled receptor, it has been assum...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8574
更新日期:1998-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly complete cDNA clones for human aldolase A mRNA were isolated from human liver cDNA library and the nucleotide sequence determined. Using the cDNA clone as a probe the length of human aldolase A mRNAs, isolated from the skeletal muscle, liver and placenta tissues, was measured by RNA blotting and estimated to be...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91818-2
更新日期:1985-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::HTLV-I is implicated with adult T-cell leukemia and certain other clinical disorders. The viral Tax protein is regarded as a key element in HTLV-I pathogenicity due to its ability to activate a wide variety of cellular regulatory factors. As such, Tax may likely activate also latent infection of certain other pathogen...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.04.137
更新日期:2004-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::The homeodomain transcription factor Pdx1 is essential for pancreas formation and functions in pancreatic islets cells to regulate genes involved in maintenance of glucose homeostasis. In order to investigate a role for Pdx1 in intestinal cells, we analyzed the functions and networks associated with genes differential...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.06.153
更新日期:2012-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::In our previous report we described the endocytotic incorporation of coffee bean alpha-galactosidase conjugated to human alpha-2-macroglobulin (alpha-2-M) into cultured fibroblasts derived from a patient with Fabry's disease (1). The fate of internalized alpha-galactosidase according to the method described in the abo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)90343-3
更新日期:1987-03-30 00:00:00