Abstract:
:Potassium is an essential mineral element for plant growth and development. Although it is known that plants absorb and transport K+ through membrane transporters, it remains unclear how these transporters are regulated. Here we show that the protein kinase CIPK23, encoded by the LKS1 gene, regulates K+ uptake under low-K+ conditions. Lesion of LKS1 significantly reduced K+ uptake and caused leaf chlorosis and growth inhibition, whereas overexpression of LKS1 significantly enhanced K+ uptake and tolerance to low K+. We demonstrate that CIPK23 directly phosphorylates the K+ transporter AKT1 and further find that CIPK23 is activated by the binding of two calcineurin B-like proteins, CBL1 and CBL9. We propose a model in which the CBL1/9-CIPK23 pathway ensures activation of AKT1 and enhanced K+ uptake under low-K+ conditions.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Xu J,Li HD,Chen LQ,Wang Y,Liu LL,He L,Wu WHdoi
10.1016/j.cell.2006.06.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-30 00:00:00pages
1347-60issue
7eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(06)00769-0journal_volume
125pub_type
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