Plasminogen activator is enriched in the synaptosomal plasma membranes.

Abstract:

:The intracellular localization of the serine protease plasminogen activator was analyzed in homogenates of bovine brain cortex using differential fractionation procedures. The distribution of the enzyme was clearly different from that of cytosol and mitochondrial markers, and was similar to that of plasma membrane proteins and of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, which is a specific marker for the synaptic membrane. The specific activity of plasminogen activator was increased in fractions enriched in intact synaptosomes. Most of the enzyme in intact synaptosomes was found to be firmly associated with the synaptosomal membrane, and could be solubilized by high concentrations of salt or by non-ionic detergent. Purified synaptic vesicles, however, did not contain large amounts of plasminogen activator. Bovine brain synaptosomes were shown to contain two species of the enzyme, having apparent molecular weights of 80,000 and 55,000. The presence of plasminogen activator in the synaptosomal membrane may indicate its possible involvement in the functioning of nerve terminals.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Zisapel N,Miskin R,Laudon M,Soreq H

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(82)91154-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-09-23 00:00:00

pages

129-39

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(82)91154-4

journal_volume

248

pub_type

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