The use of markers in immune electron microscopy.

Abstract:

:Immune electron microscopy (IEM) cannot be used successfully for structures that do not have recognisable morphology. However, at least some of these structures or components are related antigenically to recognisable antigens or viruses. We have therefore mixed unknown antigens with known markers and looked for the presence of mixed aggregates. The present study examined a low molecular weight subunit of rotavirus and a micellar form of hepatitis B surface antigen. In both cases mixed immune aggregates were found showing that the unknown components had antigens in common with the established virus or antigen.

journal_name

J Virol Methods

authors

Almeida JD,Skelly J,Howard CR,Zuckerman AJ

doi

10.1016/0166-0934(81)90035-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-02-01 00:00:00

pages

169-74

issue

3

eissn

0166-0934

issn

1879-0984

pii

0166-0934(81)90035-5

journal_volume

2

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Quantitative detection of dengue 2 virus using fluorogenic RT-PCR based on 3'-noncoding sequence.

    abstract::A fluorescent DNA probe (DV2.P1) specific to the conserved distal 3'-noncoding region (nucleotides 10653-10678) of dengue 2 virus and a pair of flanking primers (DV2.L1 and DV2.U2) were designed to formulate a dengue 2-specific fluorogenic polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In addition, DV2.L1 was also used as a reverse...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00166-4

    authors: Houng HH,Hritz D,Kanesa-thasan N

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro inhibition of Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 replication by RNAi.

    abstract::Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 (CyHV-3) is an etiological agent of a notifiable disease that causes high mortality rates affecting both the common and koi carp Cyprinus carpio L. There is no current treatment strategy to save CyHV-3 infected fish. RNA mediated interference (RNAi) is an emerging strategy used for understanding...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.05.022

    authors: Gotesman M,Soliman H,Besch R,El-Matbouli M

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid detection and identification of two lineages of influenza B strains with monoclonal antibodies.

    abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) against influenza B virus were obtained by immunizing mice with B/Nagasaki/1/87, one of the strains of the B/Victoria group. Immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that individual Mabs precipitated the nucleoprotein (NP), the matrix protein (M) or the hemagglutinin protein (HA). By using th...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00015-4

    authors: Nakagawa N,Maeda A,Kase T,Kubota R,Okuno Y

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR assay for detection of Impatiens necrotic spot virus.

    abstract::Impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV) is an important plant virus that can cause severe disease in various ornamental and agricultural crops. Several species of thrips transmit INSV, of which the western flower thrip (Frankliniella occidentalis) is the most important. In this study, primers and TaqMan probes based on I...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.02.012

    authors: Chen X,Xu X,Li Y,Liu Y

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Competitive polymerase chain reaction using an internal standard: application to the quantitation of viral DNA.

    abstract::A general strategy for the construction of an internal standard for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is described together with its application in the evaluation of clinical samples. This internal standard is a plasmid containing a modified target sequence that is co-amplified with the native target using the same ...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(92)90099-y

    authors: Telenti A,Imboden P,Germann D

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of automated immunoassays for immune status screening and serodiagnosis of rubella virus infection.

    abstract::The fully automated IMx immunoassay analyzer was used to develop a system for the detection of IgG and IgM antibodies to rubella virus for immune status screening and diagnosis of primary infections. Reagents and assay protocol software were developed using rubella virus sensitized microparticles as the solid phase to...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(90)90139-7

    authors: Abbott GG,Safford JW,MacDonald RG,Craine MC,Applegren RR

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sequence-independent VIDISCA-454 technique to discover new viruses in canine livers.

    abstract::In many mammals, viruses cause hepatitis. Despite many efforts a specific virus responsible for canine idiopathic hepatitis has not been identified. The discovery of a viral etiology in canine hepatitis will promote the development of specific drugs and vaccines for the treatment of idiopathic hepatitis in dogs. The o...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.05.019

    authors: van der Heijden M,de Vries M,van Steenbeek FG,Favier RP,Deijs M,Brinkhof B,Rothuizen J,van der Hoek L,Penning LC

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Immunodominant epitopes on the NS1 protein of MVE and KUN viruses serve as targets for a blocking ELISA to detect virus-specific antibodies in sentinel animal serum.

    abstract::Two mosquito-borne flaviviruses, Murray Valley encephalitis (MVE) and Kunjin (KUN), are the aetiological agents of Australian encephalitis. MVE causes a severe and potentially fatal form of the disease while KUN is responsible for only a few relatively mild cases. Therefore it is important that serological tests used ...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(94)00105-p

    authors: Hall RA,Broom AK,Hartnett AC,Howard MJ,Mackenzie JS

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a Plexor real-time PCR assay for the detection of porcine circovirus type 2.

    abstract::A novel, real-time PCR system for the detection of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) was developed. The system employed Plexor technology and detected 10(8)-10(1) copies per reaction of PCV2 DNA within a recombinant plasmid. The examination of clinical material showed consistent diagnostic sensitivity when samples cont...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.11.014

    authors: Vlasakova M,Jackova A,Leskova V,Vilcek S

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of isolates of Citrus tristeza virus by sequential analyses of enzyme immunoassays and capillary electrophoresis-single-strand conformation polymorphisms.

    abstract::Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) is the causal agent of tristeza disease, which is one of the most devastating diseases of citrus crops worldwide. This paper describes a method for the rapid detection and genotyping of naturally spreading CTV isolates. This method uses ELISA or dot-blot immunological tests to detect trees ...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.01.015

    authors: Licciardello G,Raspagliesi D,Bar-Joseph M,Catara A

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of solubilized herpes simplex virus membrane antigens in diffusion in gel-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DIG-ELISA).

    abstract::Cell membranes were prepared from herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1-infected cells and solubilized with a low concentration of sodium deoxycholate. The supernatant after ultracentrifugation was used as antigen in a newly developed solid phase assay, diffusion in gel-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DIG-ELISA). Antig...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(82)90045-3

    authors: Jeansson S,Elwing H,Nygren H,Olofsson S

    更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a high-throughput human rhinovirus infectivity cell-based assay for identifying antiviral compounds.

    abstract::Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations are associated with human rhinovirus (HRV) lung infections for which there are no current effective antiviral therapies. To date, HRV infectivity of cells in vitro has been measured by a variety of biochemical and immunological methods. This paper describe...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.02.002

    authors: Phillips T,Jenkinson L,McCrae C,Thong B,Unitt J

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous detection of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes of novel influenza A (H7N9) by duplex real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::A novel reassortant influenza A (H7N9) virus emerged recently in China. In this study, a duplex real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) assay was developed for the simultaneous detection of hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes of H7N9 influenza viruses. The sensitivity of the ass...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.08.021

    authors: Li Y,Wu T,Qi X,Ge Y,Guo X,Wu B,Yu H,Zhu Y,Shi Z,Wang H,Cui L,Zhou M

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Expression and spectroscopic analysis of a mutant hepatitis B virus onco-protein HBx without cysteine residues.

    abstract::Chronic infection of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the causes leading to liver cancer. The 3.2kb genome of HBV encodes four proteins: core antigen, surface antigen, a DNA polymerase and the X protein (HBx). The biological functions of HBx are not fully understood. It has been shown that HBx is a potent trans-a...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.01.022

    authors: Rui E,Moura PR,Gonçalves Kde A,Kobarg J

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of envelope glycoprotein E(rns) of an atypical bovine pestivirus as antigen in a microsphere immunoassay for the detection of antibodies against bovine viral diarrhea virus 1 and atypical bovine pestivirus.

    abstract::Atypical bovine pestiviruses are related antigenically and phylogenetically to bovine viral diarrhea viruses (BVDV-1 and BVDV-2), and may cause the same clinical manifestations in animals. Glycoprotein E(rns) of an atypical bovine pestivirus Th/04_KhonKaen was produced in a baculovirus expression system and was purifi...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.06.017

    authors: Vijayaraghavan B,Xia H,Harimoorthy R,Liu L,Belák S

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of group and interspecies reactivities of mammalian C-type virus p30 proteins by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA): enhancement of interspecies reactivity by denaturation.

    abstract::The applicability of the enzyme immunoassay technique to the detection of group and interspecies determinants of C-type retroviral proteins was tested. For this purpose four groups of C-type retroviruses (MuLV, FeLV, SiSV/GaLV, and BaEV/RD114) were assayed for group-specific and interspecies reactivities of their p30 ...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(82)90008-8

    authors: Schetters H,Hehlmann R,Erfle V,Saxinger C

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Brief validation of the novel GeneXpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 PCR assay.

    abstract::The clinical and epidemiologic management of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is critically dependent on molecular assays with short turn-around time. We validated the novel Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 assay using a commercial nucleic acid testing (Roche Cobas 6800). We found an excellent concordance over a range of SARS-CoV-2 loa...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113925

    authors: Goldenberger D,Leuzinger K,Sogaard KK,Gosert R,Roloff T,Naegele K,Cuénod A,Mari A,Seth-Smith H,Rentsch K,Hinić V,Hirsch HH,Egli A

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Suitability of autoclaved tap water for preparation of ELISA reagents and washing buffer.

    abstract::The suitability of autoclaved tap water for the preparation of ELISA reagents and washing buffer was compared with that of ultrapure water, in a standard indirect ELISA for the detection of antibodies to pseudorabies virus (PRV). The performance of the assay, using autoclaved tap water (AT-ELISA) compared favourably t...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(94)90110-4

    authors: Afshar A,Zhao X,Heckert RA,Trotter HC

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • High yield expression and purification of Chikungunya virus E2 recombinant protein and its evaluation for serodiagnosis.

    abstract::Disease caused by Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is clinically characterized by sudden-onset of fever and severe arthralgia, which may persist for weeks, months, or years after acute phase of the infection. CHIKV is spreading globally; in India it first appeared in the 1960s followed by a quiescent period and then a full-b...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.05.003

    authors: Verma A,Chandele A,Nayak K,Kaja MK,Arulandu A,Lodha R,Ray P

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and expression of two fragments of the S gene of canine coronavirus type I.

    abstract::Two fragments, S66 and S55, of the S glycoprotein of the newly identified canine coronavirus type I (CCoV type I), were expressed in a procariotic system. The purified recombinant proteins of 350 and 366 amino acids in length, respectively, were employed to develop an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the ...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2003.12.003

    authors: Pratelli A,Elia G,Decaro N,Tola S,Tinelli A,Martella V,Rocca S,Tempesta M,Buonavoglia C

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Construction of an infectious Marek's disease virus bacterial artificial chromosome and characterization of protection induced in chickens.

    abstract::Marek's disease virus (MDV) is a highly oncogenic alphaherpesvirus that induces rapid-onset T-cell lymphoma in poultry. The complete genome of the avirulent vaccine strain MDV-814 was cloned as an infectious bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) using an 8.8-kb fragment containing the self-designed selective marker gu...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.10.021

    authors: Cui HY,Wang YF,Shi XM,An TQ,Tong GZ,Lan DS,He L,Liu CJ,Wang M

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Strongly enhanced sensitivity of a direct anti-HIV-1/-2 assay in seroconversion by incorporation of HIV p24 ag detection: a new generation vironostika HIV Uni-Form II.

    abstract::The clinical sensitivity of the current anti-HIV assays is based for an important part on their reactivity with seroconversion panels. The most sensitive assay closes the seroconversion window as much as possible, thereby reducing the risk of transmitting false negative donations obtained from individuals infected rec...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00126-8

    authors: van Binsbergen J,Keur W,Siebelink A,van de Graaf M,Jacobs A,de Rijk D,Nijholt L,Toonen J,Gürtler LG

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid detection and quantitation of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus in experimentally challenged rainbow trout by real-time RT-PCR.

    abstract::A quantitative real-time RT-PCR (Q-RT-PCR) was developed to detect and determine the amount of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) in organs of experimentally infected rainbow trout. Primers and TaqMan probes targeting the glycoprotein (G) and the nucleoprotein (N) genes of the virus were designed. The efficienc...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.10.005

    authors: Chico V,Gomez N,Estepa A,Perez L

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Separation of near full-length hepatitis C virus quasispecies variants from a complex population.

    abstract::A long RT-PCR (LRP) protocol was developed recently for robust amplification of a near full-length HCV genomic sequence from clinical samples, followed by efficient cloning [Fan, X., Xu, Y., Di Biceglie, A.M., 2006. Efficient amplification and cloning of near full-length hepatitis C virus genome from clinical samples....

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.12.002

    authors: Zhou D,Fan X,Tan D,Xu Y,Tavis JE,Di Bisceglie AM

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid synchronization of hepatitis C virus infection by magnetic adsorption.

    abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry into target cells is thought to be a multistep process involving several cellular factors. However, their precise role during virus entry is unclear. Investigation of the mechanisms of HCV entry, such as the order of intervention by the cellular receptors, requires synchronizing infection...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.11.015

    authors: Vieyres G,Angus AG,Haberstroh A,Baumert TF,Dubuisson J,Patel AH

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative polymerase chain reaction for hepatitis B virus DNA.

    abstract::To monitor and compare the effect of drugs on hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in hepatitis patients, an accurate quantitative method with high sensitivity is needed. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is the most sensitive method for the detection of HBV DNA, but because of sample to sample variability in amplificati...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-0934(94)90148-1

    authors: Wu J,Sullivan DE,Gerber MA

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of incubation time on adenovirus quantitation in A549 cells by most probable number.

    abstract::Cell culture based assays used to detect waterborne viruses typically call for incubating the sample for at least two weeks in order to ensure that all the culturable virus present is detected. Historically, this estimate was based, at least in part, on the length of time used for detecting poliovirus. In this study, ...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.09.002

    authors: Cashdollar JL,Huff E,Ryu H,Grimm AC

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Simple and specific method for detection of antibodies against hepatitis E virus in mammalian species.

    abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the causative agent of hepatitis E, a food- and water-borne disease. In developed countries, consumption of meats from pigs, wild boars and deer is a major source of infection. Although HEV and HEV-related viruses have been detected in many animal species, their zoonotic potential and preval...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.07.030

    authors: Yonemitsu K,Terada Y,Kuwata R,Nguyen D,Shiranaga N,Tono S,Matsukane T,Yokoyama M,Suzuki K,Shimoda H,Takano A,Muto M,Maeda K

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • A single-tube duplex and multiplex PCR for simultaneous detection of four cassava mosaic begomovirus species in cassava plants.

    abstract::A single-tube duplex and multiplex PCR was developed for the simultaneous detection of African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV), East African cassava mosaic Cameroon virus (EACMCV), East African cassava mosaic Malawi virus (EACMMV) and East African cassava mosaic Zanzibar virus (EACMZV), four cassava mosaic begomoviruses (...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.10.007

    authors: Aloyce RC,Tairo F,Sseruwagi P,Rey ME,Ndunguru J

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Novel suspension cell-based vaccine production systems for Rift Valley fever virus-like particles.

    abstract::Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) is an arthropod-borne pathogen that often results in severe morbidity and mortality in both humans and livestock. As its geographic range continues to expand, it presents a real threat to naïve populations around the world by accidental introduction (e.g., the result of increased travel)...

    journal_title:Journal of virological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.07.015

    authors: Mandell RB,Koukuntla R,Mogler LJ,Carzoli AK,Holbrook MR,Martin BK,Vahanian N,Link CJ,Flick R

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00