Abstract:
:Marek's disease virus (MDV) is a highly oncogenic alphaherpesvirus that induces rapid-onset T-cell lymphoma in poultry. The complete genome of the avirulent vaccine strain MDV-814 was cloned as an infectious bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) using an 8.8-kb fragment containing the self-designed selective marker guanosine phosphoriboxyl transferase. The recombinant virus MDV-814-BAC was generated by co-transfection of a BAC transfer vector and MDV-814 total DNA, and was purified by eight rounds of selective passaging. The infectivity of the BAC DNA clone was validated by MDV reconstitution from chicken embryo fibroblasts transfected with MDV-BAC DNA, which was extracted from electroporated Escherichia coli DH10B cells. In vitro, the BAC-derived virus had similar biological characteristics and growth kinetics as the wild-type parental and recombinant viruses, and chickens immunized with BAC derivatives by various delivery mechanisms acquired protection against virulent MDV challenge. Construction of this MDV-BAC may aid the development of recombinant vaccines-containing multiple antigens.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Cui HY,Wang YF,Shi XM,An TQ,Tong GZ,Lan DS,He L,Liu CJ,Wang Mdoi
10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.10.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-03-01 00:00:00pages
66-72issue
1-2eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
S0166-0934(08)00382-0journal_volume
156pub_type
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