Abstract:
:A rapid and accurate detection and identification system was developed for flaviviruses that makes use of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). A primer pair (YF-1 and YF-3), which corresponds to the highly conserved sequence at 3' noncoding region among flaviviruses, was useful for identification of mosquito-borne flaviviruses. Nine sets of species specific primer pairs were also selected to identify and distinguish species, i.e., yellow fever, West Nile, Murray Valley encephalitis, Japanese encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis and dengue type 1 to 4 viruses. This method required only two hours for completion using infected culture fluid, thus facilitating rapid identification of mosquito-borne flavivirus species.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Tanaka Mdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(93)90020-rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-03-01 00:00:00pages
311-22issue
3eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(93)90020-Rjournal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Epidemics of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis are always explosive and extensive, and have been recognized as a serious international public health problem. Enterovirus 70 and coxsackievirus A24 variant have been identified as the major etiological agents in acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis outbreaks worldwide. A nove...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.02.022
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutting edge immune monitoring techniques increasingly measure multiple functional outputs for various cell types, such as intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) assays that measure cytokines expressed by T cells. To date, however, there is no precise method to measure virus-specific cytokine production by both T cells...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.01.003
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative PCR method was developed in order to quantitate the number of copies of Pseudorabies virus (PRV) genome present in tissues from infected pigs. The method is based on the use of an internal standard that differs from the target DNA by a deletion of ten base pairs, and that is co-amplified with the target...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(96)02072-1
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) is a poxvirus that causes systemic disease in cattle, resulting in substantial economic loss to affected communities. LSDV is a rapidly emerging pathogen of growing global concern that recently spread from Africa and the Middle East into Europe and Asia, impacting the cattle population ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113943
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease caused by Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is clinically characterized by sudden-onset of fever and severe arthralgia, which may persist for weeks, months, or years after acute phase of the infection. CHIKV is spreading globally; in India it first appeared in the 1960s followed by a quiescent period and then a full-b...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry into target cells is thought to be a multistep process involving several cellular factors. However, their precise role during virus entry is unclear. Investigation of the mechanisms of HCV entry, such as the order of intervention by the cellular receptors, requires synchronizing infection...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.11.015
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiplex quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (mqPCR) assay was developed and validated for the detection and differentiation of porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) and type 2 (PCV2) strains. The assay coverage was 97.9% (184/188) for PCV3 and 99.1% (1889/1907) for PCV2 sequences that were available from t...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV) is necessary for the development of cervical cancer. However, the majority of the HPV infections are efficiently cleared by the immune system and only a minority persist and induce the development of malignant lesions. Several studies provided evidence that ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.02.018
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reverse transcriptase of the sheep lentivirus visna/maedi virus has been characterised. Optima for magnesium ion concentration (5-10 mM), potassium ion concentration (150 mM) and pH (8.25) for this enzyme are very similar to those previously described for the human immunodeficiency viruses. The assay used for this...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(92)90144-3
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay is used for rapid diagnosis of Cyprinid herpesvirus-3, formerly designated koi herpesvirus (KHV), with comparable sensitivity to PCR. To reduce the time required for the LAMP assay, an immunocapture (IC) and direct binding (DB) techniques were developed to exclude th...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.07.021
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice tungro disease (RTD) is a recurring disease affecting rice farming especially in the South and Southeast Asia. The disease is commonly diagnosed by visual observation of the symptoms on diseased plants in paddy fields and by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). However, visual observation is unreliable and PCR can be...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgM antibody capture radioimmunoassay (MACRIA) and enzyme immunoassay (MACEIA) were compared with immunofluorescence (IF) for detecting specific IgM antibody in 99 sera from 76 infants with confirmed congenital rubella, and 61 sera from a comparative group of 59 infants who had miscellaneous abnormalities but in whom ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(82)90055-6
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genotypic drug resistance testing is routine practice in HIV-1 clinical care. The visual interpretation of sequencing electropherograms is labour-intensive and subject to intra- and inter-assay variability because decisions are based on operators' judgments. In this study the performance of the automatic editing tool ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.05.017
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has triggered an extraordinary collapse of healthcare systems and hundred thousand of deaths worldwide. Following the declaration of the outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 30th, 2020, it has become imperativ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.114035
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the cloning, sequencing and bacterial expression of the N protein of the Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) ZIM688/78 isolate and its evaluation in indirect ELISAs (I-ELISA) for the detection of IgM and IgG antibodies in human and sheep sera. Sera used for the evaluation were from 106 laboratory worke...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.11.005
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new assay was developed for rapid and antemortem diagnosis of canine distemper (CD). This immunochromatography (IC)-based assay, which employs two monoclonal anti-CDV antibodies, was compared with nested PCR. When serial dilutions of purified CDV were tested, the CDV detection limits of the nested PCR and IC assays ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus DNA was detected in 40 condylomatous lesions of various sites (vulva, cervix, larynx, penis and anus) by in situ hybridization using 35S-labelled probes and four non-radioactive probes to compare the various sensitivities of these techniques on the same material (formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedd...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(91)90025-u
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two methods for rapid detection of adenovirus were tested: (i) 24-well plate centrifugation followed by staining with a monoclonal antibody after incubation for 24 h and 48 h, and (ii) pretreatment of A549 cells used in conventional cell culture and 24-well plate centrifugation with 10(-5)M dexamethasone. Twenty-seven...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(88)90144-9
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergence of lamivudine (LAM) resistance causes treatment failure in patients with chronic hepatitis B and compromise the efficacy of subsequent salvage therapies with other nucleot(s)ide analogs (NAs). Establishment of cell-based assays supporting LAM-resistant hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication will not only provid...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.02.008
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of West Nile virus (WNV) have been used to differentiate WNV infection from infection by serologically cross-reactive flaviviruses, including Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), in horses. However, since the inactivated West Nile (WN) vaccine has been reported to induce NS1 ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plaque assays under Sephadex or agarose overlays are described for rat coronaviruses (RCVs) grown in L2 mouse fibroblasts. A plaque assay using Sephadex was simple; however, viable plaques could not be collected for propagation, and fixation was necessary before evaluation. Plaque formation under agarose was optimized...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(93)90089-a
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexon is the major structural protein of adenovirus, and has significance in studies of virus structure and function, vaccine development, and immunodiagnosis. We describe a simple, single-step, anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the high yield purification of hexon. Purity of the ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(87)90131-5
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nipah virus, a zoonotic paramyxovirus which emerged recently was chemically inactivated using binary ethylenimine (BEI). The inactivated virus was concentrated and purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation. The gradient fractions were examined by electron microscopy and Western immunoblot, and gradient fraction cont...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.09.005
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) can contaminate biological products produced in bovine or porcine cells or manufactured using bovine sera. A rapid, specific, sensitive, and practical method of detecting BVDV in bio-products is needed. The purpose of this study was to compare three assays with respect to their abili...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteroviruses (EVs), such as the Coxsackie B-viruses (CVBs), are common human pathogens, which can cause severe diseases including meningitis, myocarditis and neonatal sepsis. EVs encode two proteases (2Apro and 3Cpro), which perform the proteolytic cleavage of the CVB polyprotein and also cleave host cell proteins to...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2018.02.001
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a prelude to the development of nucleic acid probes specific for non-A, non-B hepatitis virus(es) (NANBV), plasmas with alanine aminotransferase levels greater than or equal to 110 IU were assayed for DNA by a radioimmunoassay. Approximately 50% of such plasmas are expected to contain NANBV. One-hundred and seventy...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(84)90042-9
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recently developed semi-automatic Hepatube system was evaluated in comparison to another radioimmunoassay for the detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), the manual Ausria II-125 test. After incubation of serum in anti-HBs coated tubes, the Hepatube system uses a machine to wash the tubes and to add trac...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(83)90074-5
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genes encoding the Erns and E2 antigen epitopes of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) were expressed as a chimeric protein in Escherichia coli BL21 by pET expression system. The antigenicity of the expressed protein CnC2 was identified by indirect enzyme-linked immunoabsorbant assay (ELISA) and immunoblot with ant...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.12.006
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) threatens a wide range of endangered psittacine birds worldwide. In this study, we assessed a novel PCR assay and genetic screening method using high-resolution melt (HRM) curve analysis for BFDV targeting the capsid (Cap) gene (HRM-Cap) alongside conventional PCR detection as wel...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.08.015
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a small single-stranded DNA member of the family Parvoviradae with at least eight recognized human serotypes, several of which are being studied as candidate vectors for gene therapy. When multiple serotypes are handled in the same laboratory, it is critical to know the serotype of a sa...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.05.012
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00