Abstract:
:A quantitative PCR assay for the detection of HIV-1 nucleic acids is described. The assay is based on a competitive internal standard nucleic acid which can be discriminated from target sequences by the presence of a new restriction enzyme site. The method was used to quantitate plasmid molecules containing HIV-1 sequences, HIV-1 DNA and HIV-1 RNA purified from HIV-1-infected tissue culture cells as well as HIV-1 DNA present in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of an AIDS patient. The assay will be valuable for assessing viral load in AIDS patients and for the study of viral gene expression.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Stieger M,Démollière C,Ahlborn-Laake L,Mous Jdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(91)90095-hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
149-60issue
2eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(91)90095-Hjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Multiple studies have examined the use of oral fluids in modified serum-based assays aiming to replace serum in antibody detection for hepatitis A. However, the reliable detection of HAV immunity in oral fluid requires an extremely sensitive assay; most immunoassays designed for serum antibody determination lack suffi...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.01.014
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for duplex nested RT-PCR (nRT-PCR) with internal control (IC) for the detection of Nipah virus RNA is described. Incorporation of IC RNA distinguished false and true negative results. The extrinsic RNA was added directly to the PCR master mix and co-amplified with virus specific RNA in a duplex reaction to de...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.11.023
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) is the causal agent of tristeza disease, which is one of the most devastating diseases of citrus crops worldwide. This paper describes a method for the rapid detection and genotyping of naturally spreading CTV isolates. This method uses ELISA or dot-blot immunological tests to detect trees ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.01.015
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotaviruses and non-cultivable enteric adenoviruses were purified from large volumes of faecal extracts using polyethylene glycol precipitation, centrifugation through 45% w/v sucrose and segregation by density in a cesium chloride density gradient. Yields were high and the preparations were pure enough to use in the ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(82)90059-3
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a non-radioisotopic (non-RI) reverse transcriptase assay (RTA). The reverse transcriptase (RT) incorporates biotin-11-deoxyuridine-triphosphate (bio-dUTP) using a poly(rA) template hybridized with oligo(dT) primer that is immobilized on the surface of a 96-well microtiter plate. This assay is thus semi-au...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(92)90063-j
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV) is the causative agent of lymphocystis disease affecting marine and freshwater fish worldwide. Here an antibody microarray was developed and employed to detect LCDV in fish. Rabbit anti-LCDV serum was arrayed on agarose gel-modified slides as capture antibody, and Cy3-conjugated anti-...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.02.015
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits for the determination of the in vitro potency of recombinant hepatitis B vaccines, which detect hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), have been used frequently as an alternative for traditional in vivo potency tests. With the constant need for validation procedu...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.12.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A one-tube real-time TaqMan reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay was developed for the detection of equine arteritis virus (EAV). The test was validated using the seminal plasma and nasal secretions of infected horses that were proven to contain EAV by traditional virus isolation in rabbit ki...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(01)00416-5
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type-specific 30'mer-36'mer oligonucleotide probes complementary to mRNA transcribed from the E6 and E7 open reading frames of HPV 6b/11, 16, 18 and 33 were designed using the published nucleotide sequences. As oligonucleotides are easily and relatively cheaply synthesized in large amounts and are free of vector DNA, ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(93)90018-m
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shrimp farming is one of the most important aquaculture activities. Expansion and intensification of shrimp farming has been accompanied with the outbreak of diseases, which threaten the development and sustainability of the industry. Viral diseases are the major challenges faced by shrimp farming industries. The prev...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.05.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) together with rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) is the causal agent for the rice tungro disease. A rapid technique was developed to detect RTBV DNA in the crude extract of freshly collected leaf samples by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This technique can detect the viral DNA in...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(95)01987-1
更新日期:1996-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::Canine serum preserved at room temperature (25°C) for longer than 24h is known to exhibit significant cytotoxicity. This phenomenon is one of the major reasons for the failure of virus neutralization tests. In this study, a method for reducing this cytotoxicity was investigated by applying several treatments to dog, c...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.08.018
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry into target cells is thought to be a multistep process involving several cellular factors. However, their precise role during virus entry is unclear. Investigation of the mechanisms of HCV entry, such as the order of intervention by the cellular receptors, requires synchronizing infection...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.11.015
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transmission electron microscopy can be used to observe the ultrastructure of viruses and other microbial pathogens with nanometer resolution. In a transmission electron microscope (TEM), the image is created by passing an electron beam through a specimen with contrast generated by electron scattering from dense eleme...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.10.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) can only be achieved by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In order to carry out PCR under routine conditions, it is of great importance to establish an easy DNA extraction protocol and especially a rapid and sensitive DNA detection method. In the present study, t...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(94)90174-0
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latent fruit tree viruses present economic threat to the industry and nurseries as diseases they cause not only reduce fruit quality and production yield, but can also be spread inadvertently through propagation due to the lack of viral symptoms on an infected mother plant. As a result, these viruses require appropria...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113836
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Argentine hemorrhagic fever is an often fatal human disease caused by Junin virus, an RNA-containing virus and member of the Arenavirus family. This virus was detected in vitro by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedure. A pair of Junin virus-specific PCR DNA oligonucleotide primers and an oligonucleotide probe ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(92)90142-z
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for coupling foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) to tanned sheep red blood cells (SRBC) is reported. Different parameters influencing the procedure were studied. Subtypes C2, C3, O1 and A24 were used as antigens, and guinea pig hyperimmune sera obtained were tested for specific antibody in passive hemagglu...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(88)90131-0
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most interesting aspects of real-time PCR based on the detection of fluorophoric labeled oligonucleotides is the possibility of being able to detect conveniently multiple targets in the same PCR reaction. Recently, Roche Diagnostics launched a real-time PCR platform, the LightCycler480 (LC480), which should...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.12.007
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fowl adenovirus serotype-4 (FAdV-4) has been recognized as a predominant threat to the broilers aged from three to five weeks. Hydropericardium syndrome (HPS) is one of its major clinical diseases by FAdV-4 resulting in heavy economic losses. In this study, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification coupling with a late...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.04.026
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine monomyeloid cell lines were established following transfection of primary porcine alveolar macrophage cultures with plasmid pSV3neo, carrying genes for neomycin resistance and SV40 large T antigen. The parental clone 3D4 exhibited a relatively rapid doubling time (25.5 h), high plating efficiency and mixed phe...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00085-x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canine distemper virus (CDV) is an important pathogen of many carnivores. We are developing a field-based model of morbillivirus virulence and pathogenesis through a study of distemper in naturally infected free-ranging raccoons. The isolation of CDV from raccoon tissues is essential for this work. CDV has often been ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.02.004
更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::A genetically modified cell line (Vero-ICP10-EGFP) was constructed for detection of herpes simplex virus (HSV) by a simple, rapid and direct method. The cell line was developed by stable transfection of Vero cell with a plasmid encoding the green fluorescent protein (GFP) driven by the promoter of the HSV-2 ICP10 gene...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00234-2
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described to assess RNA template quality by the incorporation of a ribosomal RNA (rRNA) internal (in tube) control into a standard rabies and rabies-related virus specific RT-PCR. Specific virus and rRNA templates were co-amplified in a duplex reaction from RNA extracts derived from 60 isolates representin...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00124-x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is one of the most efficient techniques for measuring the viral load of HIV-infected samples. Determination of the specificity of PCR products is usually based on Southern blotting and hybridization of the amplified DNA to radioactive oligonucleotide probes specific for sequences co...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(94)90028-0
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work demonstrated recently the adaptation of the Escherichia coli biotin ligase BirA - biotin acceptor sequence (BAS) labeling system to produce human immunodeficiency virus type 1 viruses with biotinylated integrase (NLXIN(B)) and matrix (NLXMA(B)) proteins (Belshan et al., 2009). This report describes the c...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.11.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to oseltamivir in pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza A virus is linked to an amino acid change from histidine (H) to tyrosine (Y) at position 275 in the neuraminidase protein (NA). A real-time one step RT-PCR assay using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) probes was developed to detect this mutation in respir...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.02.014
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A duplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was developed to measure Marek's disease virus (MDV) load in two subpopulations of Marek's disease (MD) lymphoma cells from chickens. PCR primers were designed using the sequence of the MDV-ICP4 gene and the chicken IFNgamma gene. Each set of primers was present in the same rea...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00075-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic HCV infection is one of the leading causes of liver-related death and in many countries it is a primary reason for having a liver transplant. HCV genotype identification has long been used in the clinical practice, since different genotypes have different response rates and required different doses and duratio...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.10.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA can be detected in different compartments of human milk. A protocol for the preparation of milk whey free of fat and cells for the detection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) by nested PCR is presented. This is based upon the experience of the separation of more than 200 milk specimens o...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(97)00179-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00