In vitro inhibition of Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 replication by RNAi.

Abstract:

:Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 (CyHV-3) is an etiological agent of a notifiable disease that causes high mortality rates affecting both the common and koi carp Cyprinus carpio L. There is no current treatment strategy to save CyHV-3 infected fish. RNA mediated interference (RNAi) is an emerging strategy used for understanding gene function and is a promising method in developing novel therapeutics and antiviral medications. For this study, the possibility of activating the RNAi pathway by the use of small interfering (si)RNAs was tested to inhibit in vitro viral replication of CyHV-3 in common carp brain (CCB) cells. The siRNAs were designed to target either thymidine kinase (TK) or DNA polymerase (DP) genes, which both code for transcripts involved in DNA replication. The inhibition of viral replication caused by the siRNAs was measured by a reporter gene, termed ORF81. Treatment with siRNA targeting either TK or DP genes reduced the release of viral particles from infected CCB cells. However, siRNA targeting DP was most effective at reducing viral release as measured by qPCR.

journal_name

J Virol Methods

authors

Gotesman M,Soliman H,Besch R,El-Matbouli M

doi

10.1016/j.jviromet.2014.05.022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-09-01 00:00:00

pages

63-6

eissn

0166-0934

issn

1879-0984

pii

S0166-0934(14)00214-6

journal_volume

206

pub_type

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