Some effects of excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists on synaptic transmission in the rat olfactory cortex slice.

Abstract:

:A study has been made of the effects of a series of excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists on the field potentials evoked on electrical stimulation of the lateral olfactory tracts of olfactory cortex slices perfused in vitro. The antagonists studied included (+/-)-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid, a potent, specific antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, gamma-D-glutamylglycine, an antagonist of NMDA and kainate receptors and (+/-)-cis-2,3-piperidine dicarboxylic acid and 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid, drugs which in addition to antagonizing NMDA and kainate receptors also block responses to quisqualic acid. From the patterns of effects of the drugs it is proposed that quisqualate and NMDA but not kainate receptors are involved in mediating excitatory transmission in the olfactory cortex; quisqualate receptors are located at the lateral olfactory tract - superficial pyramidal cell synapse whereas NMDA receptors are present at the synapses of the superficial pyramidal cell collaterals with the deep pyramidal cell dendrites and/or at the synapses of the pyramidal cell collaterals and inhibitory interneurones. The results are discussed in terms of possible presynaptic and/or postsynaptic sites of antagonist action.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Collins GG

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(82)90090-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-07-29 00:00:00

pages

311-8

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(82)90090-7

journal_volume

244

pub_type

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