Language ability in children with permanent hearing impairment: the influence of early management and family participation.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Trisomy 21 is known to decrease the risk of several (nonocular) angiogenic-mediated diseases. The objective of this study was to determine whether trisomy 21 can also be shown to be significantly protective against ocular angiogenic-mediated disorders such as retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Movsas TZ,Spitzer AR,Gewolb IH

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a practical, readily applied algorithm for primary health care providers to identify, evaluate, and manage constipation in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). METHODS:The Gastroenterology Committee of the Autism Speaks Autism Treatment Network (ATN), a multisite consortium of centers ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Furuta GT,Williams K,Kooros K,Kaul A,Panzer R,Coury DL,Fuchs G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test in the primary care setting the short- and long-term efficacy of a behavioral intervention that simultaneously targeted an overweight child and parent versus an information control (IC) targeting weight control only in the child. METHODS:Two- to 5-year-old children who had BMI ≥85th percentile and an...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Quattrin T,Roemmich JN,Paluch R,Yu J,Epstein LH,Ecker MA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A widely published set of exchange transfusion criteria lowers critical bilirubin concentrations when the serum albumin falls to < 2.5 g/dL. Although acknowledging the role of bilirubin-albumin binding in bilirubin neurotoxicity, this approach may inadvertently produce two critical bilirubin concentrations. T...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ahlfors CE

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although common in preterm infants, transient hypothyroxinemia (TH) has not been investigated extensively in ill term infants. The objectives of this study were to investigate serum thyroxine (T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in sick term infants and to determine whether there is any association betw...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lim DJ,Herring MK,Leef KH,Getchell J,Bartoshesky LE,Paul DA

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human infections with Yersinia were first recognized and reported in upper New York State almost 40 years ago. Recently, there have been increasing numbers of reports from Scandinavia of episodes of polyarthritis associated with Yersinia infections. A 6-month-old girl from upstate New York had a fever of 40 C for two ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jacobs JC

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This is the first peer-reviewed study to quantify diaper need, propose a method to measure diaper need, and explore psychosocial variables associated with diaper need in a large sample of urban, low-income families. METHODS:Data were derived from a cross-sectional study in 877 pregnant and parenting women. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Smith MV,Kruse A,Weir A,Goldblum J

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male circumcision is a common procedure, generally performed during the newborn period in the United States. In 2007, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) formed a multidisciplinary task force of AAP members and other stakeholders to evaluate the recent evidence on male circumcision and update the Academy's 1999 r...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Circumcision.

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Helicobacter pylori induces gastric inflammation and the the production of cytokines in infected individuals. Theoretically, this increased production of cytokines could be deleterious for the control of the glycemia of patients with diabetes. This study aimed to describe the insulin requirement among patient...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Begue RE,Mirza A,Compton T,Gomez R,Vargas A

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric functional abdominal pain disorders are common, costly, and disabling. Clinical anxiety is highly prevalent and is associated with increased pain and functional disability. Thus, a psychological screening process is recommended but is infrequently used in current practice. METHODS:A screening proc...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cunningham NR,Moorman E,Brown CM,Mallon D,Chundi PK,Mara CA,Pentiuk S,Lynch-Jordan AM,Dykes DMH,Elfers J,Farrell MK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep deprivation is commonly used to enhance the effectiveness of pediatric sedation and to decrease sedation failures. We reviewed our sedation database to evaluate the efficacy of sleep deprivation. METHODS:The entire pediatric sedation unit database (n = 5640) was reviewed retrospectively. Patients witho...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shields CH,Johnson S,Knoll J,Chess C,Goldberg D,Creamer K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current Australian epidemiology of Kawasaki disease (KD) is poorly defined. Previous enhanced surveillance (1993-1995) estimated an incidence of 3.7/100,000 <5 years. METHODS:We identified all patients hospitalized in Western Australia (current population ∼2.4 million) 1979 through 2009 with a discharge...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Saundankar J,Yim D,Itotoh B,Payne R,Maslin K,Jape G,Ramsay J,Kothari D,Cheng A,Burgner D

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Arab Americans have a lower risk for preterm birth than white Americans. We assessed factors that may contribute to the association between ethnicity and preterm birth risk in Michigan, the state with the largest concentration of Arab Americans in the United States. Factors assessed as potential contributors...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： El-Sayed AM,Galea S

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood transfusions in the neonatal patient population are common, but there are no established guidelines regarding transfusion thresholds. Little is known about postoperative outcomes in neonates who receive preoperative blood transfusions (PBTs). METHODS:Using the American College of Surgeons National Sur...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Dukleska K,Vinocur CD,Brenn BR,Lim DJ,Keith SW,Dirnberger DR,Berman L

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schools are in a uniquely favorable position to increase physical activity and fitness among their students. This policy statement reaffirms the American Academy of Pediatrics' support for the efforts of schools to include increased physical activity in the curriculum, suggests ways in which schools can meet their goa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A full-term male infant delivered by caesarean section following a prolonged rupture of the amniotic membranes of 30 hours' duration manifested peculiar skin lesions at the time of birth consistent with the healing phase of bullous impetigo. He was colonized with beta-hemolytic Streptococcus group B that was also cult...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lopez JB,Gross P,Boggs TR

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cognitive functioning of 20 children and adolescents with end-stage renal disease was assessed 1 to 3 weeks prior to the onset of hemodialysis, and at 1 month and 1 year after successful kidney transplantation, and results were compared with those of a matched control group. A battery of intelligence, achievement,...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fennell RS 3rd,Rasbury WC,Fennell EB,Morris MK

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 5-year-old boy with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) received four granulocyte transfusions from unrelated HLA-matched donors as part of therapy for a hepatic abscess. Survival studies of transfused granulocytes using the endotoxin-stimulated nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) test on two occasions demonstrated 19.6% an...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chusid MJ,Tomasulo PA

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with periobital cellulitis, one of whom also had buccal cellulitis, had violaceous discoloration of the skin. Blood cultures from both patients yielded Streptococcus pneumoniae. Therefore, pneumococci should be considered, in addition to Haemophilus influenzae, as possible causes of cellulitis with violac...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Thirumoorthi MC,Asmar BI,Dajani AS

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As avid users of technology, adolescents are a key demographic to engage when designing and developing technology applications for health. There are multiple opportunities for improving adolescent health, from promoting preventive behaviors to providing guidance for adolescents with chronic illness in supporting treat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Radovic A,Badawy SM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Academy of Pediatrics and its members recognize the importance of improving the physician's ability to recognize intimate partner violence (IPV) and understand its effects on child health and development and its role in the continuum of family violence. Pediatricians are in a unique position to identify a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Thackeray JD,Hibbard R,Dowd MD,Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect.,Committee on Injury, Violence, and Poison Prevention.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We performed a randomized, double-masked, parallel-groups, placebo-controlled trial of recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF) administration to 44 preterm neonates who had blood cultures obtained and antibiotics begun because of the clinical diagnosis of early-onset sepsis. Two primary out...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miura E,Procianoy RS,Bittar C,Miura CS,Miura MS,Mello C,Christensen RD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a retrospective cohort study to compare the use of triple therapy versus monotherapy for children and adolescents with perforated appendicitis and to determine whether there has been a transition to monotherapy within the freestanding children's hospitals that contribute to the Pediatric Health I...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goldin AB,Sawin RS,Garrison MM,Zerr DM,Christakis DA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess and compare the usefulness, helpfulness, and stress associated with reviewing a previously adapted advance care planning guide, My Thoughts, My Wishes, My Voice, in comparison with the widely used adult document Five Wishes by adolescents and young adults (AYAs) livin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wiener L,Zadeh S,Battles H,Baird K,Ballard E,Osherow J,Pao M

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial myoglobin determinations were made in 20 neonates during the first week of life to determine whether birth asphyxia results in ischemic damage to muscle with the subsequent pathologic release of myoglobin. Serum myoglobin values were significantly elevated in asphyxiated infants compared with control infants. H...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kasik JW,Leuschen MP,Bolam DL,Nelson RM

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infants awaiting heart transplantation for congenital heart disease frequently require prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) infusion for prolonged periods. As a result, complications of prolonged PGE1 infusion, such as cortical hyperostosis, are being encountered more commonly. OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and s...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Woo K,Emery J,Peabody J

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine the prevalence of corneal abrasions and possible associations with fingernail length, demographic information, sleeping, and crying among young infants. METHODS:Parents of 1- to 12-week-old infants without symptoms who were presenting for well-child visits completed a brief questionna...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shope TR,Rieg TS,Kathiria NN

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to examine the association between the New York State (NYS) upgraded child restraint law (UCRL) implemented in 2005 and the traffic injury rate among 4- to 6-year-old children in New York State. METHODS:A before/after comparison study of population-based, traffic injury rates for 4- to 6-year-ol...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sun K,Bauer MJ,Hardman S

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indomethacin decreases cerebral blood flow velocity and blood flow in the preterm infant. The duration of this negative effect has not been established. Cerebral blood flow velocity was evaluated in 24 preterm infants with symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus before and during the first 12 hours after a single intrave...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Van Bel F,Van de Bor M,Stijnen T,Baan J,Ruys JH

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pediatric literature has documented a growing attention to defining the nature and quality of residency training. The critical incident technique, a method widely accepted in industrial settings, was used in this study to determine attitudes and behaviors deemed critical for successful performance of residents in ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Altmaier EM,McGuinness G,Wood P,Ross RR,Bartley J,Smith W

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00