Effects of kidney transplantation on cognitive performance in a pediatric population.

Abstract:

:The cognitive functioning of 20 children and adolescents with end-stage renal disease was assessed 1 to 3 weeks prior to the onset of hemodialysis, and at 1 month and 1 year after successful kidney transplantation, and results were compared with those of a matched control group. A battery of intelligence, achievement, problem solving, learning, memory, and attention tasks were administered. Both groups had significantly improved scores over time on most measures. The group with renal disease exhibited significantly greater improvement than the control group from initial testing to 1 month after transplantation on the performance IQ and full-scale IQ as well as in mathematics achievement. This significant difference was not maintained, however, at 1 year after transplantation. Cognitive performance was less impaired the later the onset of renal failure or the fewer the years in end-stage renal disease. BUN nitrogen, serum creatinine levels, and BP did not consistently correlate with any of the cognitive or academic achievement measures.

journal_name

Pediatrics

journal_title

Pediatrics

authors

Fennell RS 3rd,Rasbury WC,Fennell EB,Morris MK

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-08-01 00:00:00

pages

273-8

issue

2

eissn

0031-4005

issn

1098-4275

journal_volume

74

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Comparative practice patterns of emergency medicine physicians and pediatric emergency medicine physicians managing fever in young children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The management of fever in young children is a controversial topic. This study seeks to compare the management approaches between general emergency medicine physicians (GEMPs) and pediatric emergency medicine physicians (PEMPs) and correlate them to existing practice guidelines. DESIGN/METHODS:All...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.108.2.354

    authors: Isaacman DJ,Kaminer K,Veligeti H,Jones M,Davis P,Mason JD

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Longstanding obliterative panarteritis in Kawasaki disease: lack of cyclosporin A effect.

    abstract::Kawasaki disease is a childhood vasculitis of medium-sized vessels, affecting the coronary arteries in particular. We have treated a therapy-resistant child who met all diagnostic criteria for Kawasaki disease. After the boy was given intravenous immunoglobulins and salicylates, as well as several courses of pulsed me...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1542/peds.112.4.986

    authors: Kuijpers TW,Biezeveld M,Achterhuis A,Kuipers I,Lam J,Hack CE,Becker AE,van der Wal AC

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Unrecognized human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in a cohort of transfused neonates: a retrospective investigation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively identify unrecognized human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection among a cohort of children transfused as neonates before donated blood was routinely screened for HIV-1 antibody. METHODS:Records at a large, private, metropolitan hospital were reviewed to identify children who we...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lieb LE,Mundy TM,Goldfinger D,Pepkowitz SH,Brunell PA,Caldwell MB,Ward JW

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic correction induced by leptin replacement treatment in young children with Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipoatrophy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Berardinelli-Seip syndrome is a rare congenital lipoatrophy with a severe prognosis and no efficient therapy. Children present with low leptin levels and severe metabolic complications (insulin resistance, elevated triglyceride levels, and hepatic steatosis). The objective of this study was to test safety and...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1542/peds.2006-3165

    authors: Beltrand J,Beregszaszi M,Chevenne D,Sebag G,De Kerdanet M,Huet F,Polak M,Tubiana-Rufi N,Lacombe D,De Paoli AM,Levy-Marchal C

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous involvement in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma. The Children's Leukemia Cooperative Group of the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Skin involvement in children with acute monocytic leukemia or CD30-positive anaplastic large-cell lymphoma is well-known. In contrast, very little is known about the malignant cutaneous infiltrates in children with acute lymphoblatic leukemia (ALL) or lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL). This study was designed to d...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1542/peds.100.1.60

    authors: Millot F,Robert A,Bertrand Y,Mechinaud F,Laureys G,Ferster A,Brock P,Rohrlich P,Mazingue F,Plantaz D,Plouvier E,Pacquement H,Behar C,Rialland X,Chantraine JM,Guilhot F,Otten J

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • American Academy of Pediatrics: Medical conditions affecting sports participation.

    abstract::Children and adolescents with medical conditions present special issues with respect to participation in athletic activities. The pediatrician can play an important role in determining whether a child with a health condition should participate in certain sports by assessing the child's health status, suggesting approp...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.107.5.1205

    authors: Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness.

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Osteomyelitis and sepsis: severe complications of fetal monitoring.

    abstract::Sophisticated modern methods of fetal monitoring during labor have improved the prognosis for high-risk infants, but the possible adverse side effects have not yet been fully documented. One infant with osteomyelitis and one with streptococcal sepsis are reported. In the future, greater attention should be paid to suc...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Overturf GD,Balfour G

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute profound dystonia in infants with glutaric acidemia.

    abstract::Acute profound dystonia developed in three previously well infants who were found to have glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in cultured skin fibroblasts. Two patients had excessive urinary excretion of glutaric acid, but one did not. Neuroradiologic studies performed in all three patients at the onset of their ill...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bergman I,Finegold D,Gartner JC Jr,Zitelli BJ,Claassen D,Scarano J,Roe CR,Stanley C,Goodman SI

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Physical fitness and activity in schools. American Academy of Pediatrics.

    abstract::Schools are in a uniquely favorable position to increase physical activity and fitness among their students. This policy statement reaffirms the American Academy of Pediatrics' support for the efforts of schools to include increased physical activity in the curriculum, suggests ways in which schools can meet their goa...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1542/peds.105.5.1156

    authors:

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Has prenatal screening influenced the prevalence of comorbidities associated with Down syndrome and subsequent survival rates?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:With this study we aimed to compare survival rates for children with Down syndrome in 2 time periods, 1 before prenatal screening (1988-1990) and 1 contemporaneous with screening (1998-2000), and to examine the frequency of comorbidities and their influence on survival rates. METHODS:Record-linkage was perf...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2840

    authors: Halliday J,Collins V,Riley M,Youssef D,Muggli E

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical safety of iron-fortified formulas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Iron-fortified formulas are recommended throughout infancy and are frequently used beyond, yet safety aspects have been inadequately studied. Iron could theoretically increase pro-oxidant stress, with potential adverse effects, including infection risk, and some clinicians suspect that iron-fortified formula...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1542/peds.105.3.e38

    authors: Singhal A,Morley R,Abbott R,Fairweather-Tait S,Stephenson T,Lucas A

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and Immunogenicity of Sequential Rotavirus Vaccine Schedules.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Although both licensed rotavirus vaccines are safe and effective, it is often not possible to complete the schedule by using the same vaccine formulation. The goal of this study was to investigate the noninferiority of the immune responses to the 2 licensed rotavirus vaccines when administered...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1542/peds.2015-2603

    authors: Libster R,McNeal M,Walter EB,Shane AL,Winokur P,Cress G,Berry AA,Kotloff KL,Sarpong K,Turley CB,Harrison CJ,Pahud BA,Marbin J,Dunn J,El-Khorazaty J,Barrett J,Edwards KM,VTEU Rotavirus Vaccine Study Work Group.

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Unscheduled Referrals and Unattended Appointments After Pediatric Subspecialty Referral.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Incomplete subspecialty referrals, whether unscheduled or unattended, represent unmet patient needs and an opportunity to improve patient safety and experiences. Our objectives were to describe the rates of appointment scheduling and visit attendance after pediatric subspecialty referral and to examine patie...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2019-0545

    authors: Bohnhoff JC,Taormina JM,Ferrante L,Wolfson D,Ray KN

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Drugs for pediatric emergencies. Committee on Drugs, Committee on Drugs, 1996 to 1997, Liaison Representatives, and AAP Section Liaisons.

    abstract::This statement provides current recommendations about the use of emergency drugs for acute pediatric problems that require pharmacologic intervention. At each clinical setting, physicians and other providers should evaluate drug, equipment, and training needs. The information provided here is not all-inclusive and is ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decreasing PICU catheter-associated bloodstream infections: NACHRI's quality transformation efforts.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the magnitude of the problem of catheter-associated bloodstream infections (CA-BSIs) in children, relatively little research has been performed to identify effective strategies to reduce these complications. In this study, we aimed to develop and evaluate effective catheter-care practices to reduce pe...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1542/peds.2009-1382

    authors: Miller MR,Griswold M,Harris JM 2nd,Yenokyan G,Huskins WC,Moss M,Rice TB,Ridling D,Campbell D,Margolis P,Muething S,Brilli RJ

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of fatality in postdiarrheal hemolytic uremic syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Describe the cause of deaths among patients with postdiarrheal hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and identify predictors of death at the time of hospital admission. METHODS:Case-control study of 17 deaths among patients with HUS identified from the Intermountain HUS Patient Registry (1970-2003) compared again...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2005-0785

    authors: Oakes RS,Siegler RL,McReynolds MA,Pysher T,Pavia AT

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of chronic childhood asthma with beclomethasone dipropionate aerosols: II. Effect on pituitary-adrenal function after substitution for oral corticosteroids.

    abstract::The effects of beclomethasone, dipropionate aerosol (DBA) (400 microgram/day) on clinical course, pulmonary function, and pituitary-adrenal function was studied in 34 steroid-dependent asthmatic children. Asthma severity was assessed by daily symptom and medication scores, peak flow measured three times a day, and wee...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kershnar H,Klein R,Waldman D,Berger W,Rachelefsky G,Katz R,Siegel S

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Exclusive breastfeeding protects against bacterial colonization and day care exposure to otitis media.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We followed a cohort (N = 306) of infants at well-baby visits in two suburban pediatric practices to assess the relation of exclusive breastfeeding, and other environmental exposures, to episodes of acute otitis media (AOM) and otitis media with effusion (OME). METHODS:Detailed prospective information about ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.100.4.e7

    authors: Duffy LC,Faden H,Wasielewski R,Wolf J,Krystofik D

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Providing Care for Children in Immigrant Families.

    abstract::Children in immigrant families (CIF), who represent 1 in 4 children in the United States, represent a growing and ever more diverse US demographic that pediatric medical providers nationwide will increasingly encounter in clinical care. Immigrant children are those born outside the United States to non-US citizen pare...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2019-2077

    authors: Linton JM,Green A,COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS.

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Access to digital technology among families coming to urban pediatric primary care clinics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Digital technologies offer new platforms for health promotion and disease management. Few studies have evaluated the use of digital technology among families receiving care in an urban pediatric primary care setting. METHODS:A self-administered survey was given to a convenience sample of caregivers bringing ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2013-0594

    authors: Demartini TL,Beck AF,Klein MD,Kahn RS

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Multidisciplinary Engagement Increases Medications in-Hand for Patients Hospitalized With Asthma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma exacerbations in children are a leading cause of missed school days and health care use. Patients discharged from the hospital often do not fill discharge prescriptions and are at risk for future exacerbations. METHODS:A multidisciplinary team aimed to increase the percentage of patients discharged f...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2019-0674

    authors: Parikh K,Perry K,Pantor C,Gardner C

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Selective screening device for the early detection of normal or delayed cognitive development in infants at risk for later mental retardation.

    abstract::The present study tested the predictive validity at 3 years of age of a screening device for the early identification of later cognitive delay. The screening device, administered between 3 and 7 months of age, is based on the infant's differential fixation "to novel" over previously shown pictures. The sample was comp...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fagan JF 3rd,Singer LT,Montie JE,Shepherd PA

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Grand round series: hypoglycemia and unilateral pulmonary edema in a newborn.

    abstract::A case of cardiomegaly with unilateral pulmonary edema is presented. The predisposing etiologies were severe hypoglycemia and a hypertonic glucose infusion into a branch of the left lower lobe pulmonary vein. Resolution resulted following maintenance of adequate glucose levels, vigorous cardiopulmonary support, and re...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kerkering KW,Robertson LW,Kodroff MB,Mueller DG,Kirkpatrick BV

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Children, adolescents, obesity, and the media.

    abstract::Obesity has become a worldwide public health problem. Considerable research has shown that the media contribute to the development of child and adolescent obesity, although the exact mechanism remains unclear. Screen time may displace more active pursuits, advertising of junk food and fast food increases children's re...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2011-1066

    authors: Council on Communications and Media.,Strasburger VC

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Heat or eat: the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program and nutritional and health risks among children less than 3 years of age.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Public funding for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program has never been sufficient to serve more than a small minority of income-eligible households. Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding has not increased with recent rapidly rising energy costs, harsh winter conditions, or higher child p...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2943

    authors: Frank DA,Neault NB,Skalicky A,Cook JT,Wilson JD,Levenson S,Meyers AF,Heeren T,Cutts DB,Casey PH,Black MM,Berkowitz C

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Voiding after neonatal circumcision.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is necessary to delay discharge of newly circumcised male neonates to observe voiding. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A prospective study was conducted in 1992 and 1993 of 51 healthy male, newly circumcised neonates between 0 and 10 days of age. The neonates were observed for the time of first ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Perlmutter DF,Lawrence JM,Krauss AN,Auld PA

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Middle ear function in learning-disabled children.

    abstract::To investigate the possible association of chronic otitis media and school learning problems, past and current middle ear status in 53 learning-disabled (LD) children was compared to that of 56 control children without learning problems. A history of recurrent otitis media was obtained in 23% of the LD children and in...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bennett FC,Ruuska SH,Sherman R

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transient tricuspid insufficiency of the newborn: a form of myocardial dysfunction in stressed newborns.

    abstract::Fourteen term newborn infants have been recognized as having transient tricuspid insufficiency associated with significant perinatal stress. Five of these infants underwent cardiac catheterization for presumed congenital heart disease, but had only massive tricuspid valve insufficiency. The other nine infants were dia...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bucciarelli RL,Nelson RM,Egan EA,Eitzman DV,Gessner IH

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Case Report: When an Induced Illness Looks Like a Rare Disease.

    abstract::The recognition of fabricated illness (FI) in a child represents a diagnostic challenge. The suspicion of FI often arises from the discrepancy between laboratory tests and clinical history. For instance, (unnecessary) insulin injections by caregivers has been widely described as a common cause of factitious hypoglycem...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2014-4165

    authors: Rabbone I,Galderisi A,Tinti D,Ignaccolo MG,Barbetti F,Cerutti F

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid screening for early discharged infants.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:As neonatal discharge before 24 hours of life becomes commonplace, the rejection of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) screening specimens obtained too early has created the need for numerous additional tests. We sought to determine whether the specimens obtained before 24 hours could be used safely. METHODS:Dur...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Saslow JG,Post EM,Southard CA

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00