Hypothyroxinemia in mechanically ventilated term infants is associated with increased use of rescue therapies.

abstract：:In an effort to determine whether iron deficiency, in the absence of anemia (hemoglobin greater than 11.0 g/dL), might produce alterations in behavioral development, four groups of nonanemic infants, 9 to 12 months of age, with varying degrees of iron deficiency were studied. Infants were classified as iron sufficient...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Oski FA,Honig AS,Helu B,Howanitz P

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fatal myocardial infarction in a 22-year-old man with hemophilia A and a factor VIII inhibitor is described. The catastrophic event occurred while the patient was receiving high doses of unactivated prothrombin complex concentrates. Autopsy examination revealed myocardial hemorrhage with no evidence of coronary arte...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sullivan DW,Purdy LJ,Billingham M,Glader BE

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapidly changing environment in the health care industry offers great challenges, especially to those providers who traditionally have cared for vulnerable and underserved populations. These populations have special health care needs resulting from various factors, including race, geography, environment, and lack ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shirley A

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The collaborative national survey on morbidity and mortality in preterm and small for gestational age infants in the Netherlands enrolled initially 1338 infants born in 1983. The relationship between maximal serum total bilirubin concentration in the neonatal period and neurodevelopmental outcome in the survivors of t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： van de Bor M,Ens-Dokkum M,Schreuder AM,Veen S,Brand R,Verloove-Vanhorick SP

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to devise a scoring system that could aid in predicting neurologic outcome at the onset of neonatal seizures. METHODS:A total of 106 newborns who had neonatal seizures and were consecutively admitted to the NICU of the University of Parma from January 1999 through December 2004 were...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pisani F,Sisti L,Seri S

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between June 1979 and June 1989, 54 children with urolithiasis were evaluated and treated at the Johns Hopkins Children's Center. The most common symptoms were flank or abdominal pain (58%) and gross hematuria (28%). In 46 children (86%), stones were secondary to a preexisting condition and in only 8 (14%) no apparent...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gearhart JP,Herzberg GZ,Jeffs RD

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study is a 1-year follow-up analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial of Enhanced Milieu Teaching (EMT) for toddlers with language delays. Outcomes and predictors of child language and parent intervention implementation were examined 6 and 12 months after the end of the intervention. M...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hampton LH,Kaiser AP,Roberts MY

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with interleukin 12 (IL-12)p40 or IL-12 receptor β1 (IL12Rβ1) deficiencies are prone to develop infections caused by mycobacteria and salmonella; other infections have only been rarely observed. In this report we describe 2 unrelated patients with complete autosomal recessive IL12Rβ1 deficiency who suffered f...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pedraza S,Lezana JL,Samarina A,Aldana R,Herrera MT,Boisson-Dupuis S,Bustamante J,Pages P,Casanova JL,Picard C

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The success of health care provider counseling-based interventions to address vaccine hesitancy is not clear. In 2011, Washington State implemented Senate Bill 5005 (SB5005), requiring counseling and a signed form from a licensed health care provider to obtain an exemption. Evaluating the impact of a counsel...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Omer SB,Allen K,Chang DH,Guterman LB,Bednarczyk RA,Jordan A,Buttenheim A,Jones M,Hannan C,deHart MP,Salmon DA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to better estimate the prevalence and severity of childhood food allergy in the United States. METHODS:A randomized, cross-sectional survey was administered electronically to a representative sample of US households with children from June 2009 to February 2010. Eligible participan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gupta RS,Springston EE,Warrier MR,Smith B,Kumar R,Pongracic J,Holl JL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of continuity of care over a 5-year period in a complete cohort of urban children universally insured for medical care provided under fee-for-service reimbursement. METHOD:All children enrolled in the study were born to women living in metropolitan Winnipeg between July 1, 1987 and...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mustard CA,Mayer T,Black C,Postl B

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The school nurse has a crucial role in the provision of school health services. This statement describes the school nurse as a member of the school health services team and its relation to children with special health care needs. Recommendations for the professional preparation and education of school nurses also are ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Committee on School Health.

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bilirubin titration point--the lowest bilirubin concentration at which loosely bound bilirubin could be demonstrated by Sephadex gel filtration--was determined in samples collected before, during, and on completion of 17 exchange transfusions as well as in the discarded and donor blood. The bilirubin titration poi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Valaes T,Hyte M

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is frequently managed with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP). Nasal cannula (NC) are used at low flows (<0.5 L/min) to deliver supplemental oxygen to neonates. A number of centers use high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in the management of AOP without measuring the positive diste...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sreenan C,Lemke RP,Hudson-Mason A,Osiovich H

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The positions of nurse practitioner and physician assistant were created approximately 30 years ago. Since then, the role and responsibilities of these individuals have developed and grown and now may include involvement in the care of hospitalized patients. The intent of this statement is to suggest a manner in which...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Emergency department (ED) overcrowding has become a national problem. Children account for nearly 25% of overall ED visits. It has been reported that uninsured and publicly insured children are likely to visit the ED for urgent and nonurgent problems, yet it remains unclear to what extent health insurance st...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Luo X,Liu G,Frush K,Hey LA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Because late repair of coarctation of the aorta (COA) is associated with premature cardiovascular disease in adult life, early detection and treatment is important. OBJECTIVES:To determine the timing of referral to see whether early detection of COA has improved in the past decade, to evaluate the pattern o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ing FF,Starc TJ,Griffiths SP,Gersony WM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most clinical descriptions of invasive staphylococcal disease (ISD) in neonates date from before the mid-1980s, when neonatal viability and intensive care differed substantially from current standards. We aimed to describe the contemporary incidence, clinical features, and outcome of infants with ISD in a neo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Healy CM,Palazzi DL,Edwards MS,Campbell JR,Baker CJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:On July 1, 2009, in Ontario the maximum period of continuous duty that residents were permitted to work was reduced from 28 to 24 hours. We evaluated the effect of regulation on residents in 3 eras: 2 before (2005 and early 2009) and 1 after (late 2009) the duty-hour reduction. METHODS:On-call pediatric res...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bismilla Z,Breakey VR,Swales J,Kulik DM,Pai N,Singh N,Parshuram CS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Disparities in child health are a major public health concern. However, it is unclear whether these are predominantly the result of low income, race, or other social risk factors that may contribute to their health disadvantage. Although others have examined the effects of the accumulation of risk factors, this...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bauman LJ,Silver EJ,Stein RE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures are relatively more common among children than among adults. Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures are associated with increased risk of injury and death. Therefore, effective control of primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures is necessary to reduce ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Trevathan E,Kerls SP,Hammer AE,Vuong A,Messenheimer JA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to determine the impact of a community-wide educational intervention on parental misconceptions likely contributing to pediatric antibiotic overprescribing. METHODS:We conducted a cluster-randomized trial of a 3-year, community-wide, educational intervention directed at parents of children < 6 y...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Huang SS,Rifas-Shiman SL,Kleinman K,Kotch J,Schiff N,Stille CJ,Steingard R,Finkelstein JA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present longitudinal data on the psychological profile of a cohort of girls with and without Turner syndrome (TS) treated for 3 years with growth hormone (GH). METHODS:Among a sample of 283 children with short stature, 37 girls with TS were recruited at 27 US medical centers. Of the original cohort, 22 gi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Siegel PT,Clopper R,Stabler B

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression is common among adolescents, but rates increase significantly in the presence of chronic health conditions. Outpatient screening for depression is recommended but rarely formally conducted due to barriers of implementation. METHODS:To provide a model for depression screening of youth with chronic ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Corathers SD,Kichler J,Jones NH,Houchen A,Jolly M,Morwessel N,Crawford P,Dolan LM,Hood KK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is concern that high-deductible health plans may have negative effects on vulnerable groups. The objective of this study was to compare the characteristics of families who have children and switch to high-deductible health plans with those who stay in traditional plans. METHODS:This double-cohort study...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Galbraith AA,Ross-Degnan D,Soumerai SB,Miroshnik I,Wharam JF,Kleinman K,Lieu TA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies demonstrate significant associations between dating-violence victimization and sexual risk behaviors among adolescent girls; however, a relationship between dating violence and actual sexually transmitted disease (STD)/HIV testing and diagnosis has yet to be investigated among a representativ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Decker MR,Silverman JG,Raj A

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This clinical report serves to update the statement titled "Guidelines for the Evaluation of Sexual Abuse of Children," which was first published in 1991 and revised in 1999. The medical assessment of suspected sexual abuse is outlined with respect to obtaining a history, physical examination, and appropriate laborato...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kellogg N,American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect.

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) have higher rates of protein breakdown than normal volunteers and that the infusion of insulin would result in less suppression of proteolysis. Methods. Using [1-C]leucine and a three-step hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp, we measured rates of leucine a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hardin DS,LeBlanc A,Lukenbaugh S,Para L,Seilheimer DK

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although safe and effective vaccines are available to protect against tetanus in the United States and vaccination rates are high, cases of tetanus among children continue to occur. The objectives of this article are to describe reported cases of tetanus in children in the United States and to identify the r...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fair E,Murphy TV,Golaz A,Wharton M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is considerable literature dealing with the responsibilities of clinical department chairmen, which primarily emphasizes the importance of developing a sound and facilitating administration. This is dependent on the hiring of appropriate support personnel, developing a representative committee structure, being a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brent RL

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00