The role of the nurse practitioner and physician assistant in the care of hospitalized children. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Hospital Care.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research shows that the development of cardiometabolic disease can begin early in life with risk factors accumulating over time, but less is known about protective pathways to positive health. In this study, we use prospective data to test whether childhood assets predict a greater likelihood of being in opt...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Qureshi F,Koenen KC,Tiemeier H,Williams MA,Misra S,Kubzansky LD

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the outbreaks of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis occurring in maternity hospitals of Paris and suburbs in 1979-1980, it has been possible to examine by light and electron microscopy gut specimens from ten newborns with this illness. Coronavirus-like particles, enclosed in intracytoplasmic vesicles of damaged ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rousset S,Moscovici O,Lebon P,Barbet JP,Helardot P,Macé B,Bargy F,Le Tan Vinh,Chany C

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between the severity of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and circulating concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1beta and IL-8 and counterinflammatory cytokines IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) and IL-10. These cytokines have been associated with bowel injur...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Edelson MB,Bagwell CE,Rozycki HJ

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the complications associated with the image-guided insertion of gastrostomy (G) and gastrojejunostomy (GJ) tubes in children, performed by the retrograde percutaneous route. METHODS:A convenience sample of 208 charts of 840 patients recorded as having G and/or GJ tubes placed by the interventiona...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Friedman JN,Ahmed S,Connolly B,Chait P,Mahant S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clarity of speech normally improves throughout the first few years of life, with acquisition of complete intelligibility by 4 years of age. Delayed emergence of intelligibility, or frankly unintelligible speech, often signify the presence of a major disturbance of language, overall cognitive development, or hearing. N...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Coplan J,Gleason JR

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that maternal diabetes mellitus (DM) increases the risk for mortality, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), and major complications of prematurity. METHODS:Analysis of prospectively collected (1995-2007) Israel National Very Low Birth Weight Infant Database. Maternal DM was recorded as preges...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bental Y,Reichman B,Shiff Y,Weisbrod M,Boyko V,Lerner-Geva L,Mimouni FB,Collaboration With the Israel Neonatal Network.

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if there is a relationship between diabetes outcome as measured by HbA1C and the number of multidisciplinary clinic visits per year in children and youth with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The number of clinic visits per year, the mean HbA1C (by DCA 2000, Miles, Tarrytown, NY), type of i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kaufman FR,Halvorson M,Carpenter S

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with idiopathic Fanconi syndrome and glucose intolerance were studied from a metabolic perspective. They had fasting hyperglycemia, massive glucosuria, insulinopenia, ketosis, and elevated serum free fatty acids. There was a markedly blunted insulin secretory response to glucagon, tolbutamide, glucose, an...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chesney RW,Kaplan BS,Teitel D,Colle E,McInnes RR,Goldman H,Scriver CR

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to characterize significant neonatal apnea and evaluate the nursing diagnosis of apnea, apnea type and frequency were determined in 27 infants by continuous computer recording of heart rate, respiratory impedance, end-tidal CO2, and either or both transcutaneous oxygen and pulse oximetry. Of the 1,266 rec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Muttitt SC,Finer NN,Tierney AJ,Rossmann J

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine self-reported adherence to national asthma guidelines for children by primary care physicians in managed care; and, to analyze sources of variation in these practices by physician specialty and managed care practice type. DESIGN:A survey of 671 primary care physicians (pediatricians and family p...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Finkelstein JA,Lozano P,Shulruff R,Inui TS,Soumerai SB,Ng M,Weiss KB

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the primary caretakers of children born to women with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. METHODS:We interviewed women at least 18 years of age who have been reported with HIV infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome to local health departments in 10 cities and states regarding ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schable B,Diaz T,Chu SY,Caldwell MB,Conti L,Alston OM,Sorvillo F,Checko PJ,Hermann P,Davidson AJ

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the atypical cutaneous presentations in the coxsackievirus A6 (CVA6)-associated North American enterovirus outbreak of 2011-2012. METHODS:We performed a retrospective case series of pediatric patients who presented with atypical cases of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) from July 2011 to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mathes EF,Oza V,Frieden IJ,Cordoro KM,Yagi S,Howard R,Kristal L,Ginocchio CC,Schaffer J,Maguiness S,Bayliss S,Lara-Corrales I,Garcia-Romero MT,Kelly D,Salas M,Oberste MS,Nix WA,Glaser C,Antaya R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work was to compare the efficacy of propofol, a hypnotic agent, to the regimen of morphine, atropine, and suxamethonium as an induction agent for nonemergency neonatal endotracheal intubation. We hypothesized that propofol aids intubation by allowing the continuation of spontaneous breath...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ghanta S,Abdel-Latif ME,Lui K,Ravindranathan H,Awad J,Oei J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verapamil is a slow-channel calcium-blocking agent that has been released recently by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of cardiac dysrhythmias in all age groups. Its primary action is to slow conduction in the atrioventricular node, thereby abolishing those types of supraventricular tachycardia using the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Porter CJ,Garson A Jr,Gillette PC

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection occurred in the summer of 1978 in a boys' camp in northern Wisconsin and affected 139 of 196 persons (71%); 115 (59%) had laboratory evidence of infection. In 77% of the cases, onset of disease occurred within three weeks after arrival at camp, in contrast to the usually ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Broome CV,LaVenture M,Kaye HS,Davis AT,White H,Plikaytis BD,Fraser DW

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During the past 2 decades, celiac disease (CD) has been recognized as a multisystem autoimmune disorder. A growing body of distinct neurologic conditions such as cerebellar ataxia, epilepsy, myoclonic ataxia, chronic neuropathies, and dementia have been reported, mainly in middle-aged adults. There still are ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zelnik N,Pacht A,Obeid R,Lerner A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotic therapy has been shown to be of no value in the treatment of the URI--either in shortening the course of the acute illness or in preventing the development of secondary bacterial infections. Patient expense, as well as the threat of adverse reactions, should prohibit the present practice by some of routinel...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Soyka LF,Robinson DS,Lachant N,Monaco J

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary type V hyperlipoproteinemia was identified in two preadolescent children. The propositus (kindred N) was a 10-year-old girl with severely creamy plasma, lipemia retinalis, hypertriglyceridemia (triglyceridelevel, 6,800 mg/100 ml), and ypercholesterolemia (cholesterol level, 490 mg/100 ml). Her parents and an 8...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kwiterovich PO Jr,Farah JR,Brown WV,Bachorik PS,Baylin SB,Neill CA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary: (1) Colestipol therapy plus diet reduced total cholesterol 19 +/- 3% in 11 hypercholesterolemic children after two months and 13 +/- 5% after two years in five children. (2) Diet therapy did not significantly reduce serum concentration of any of the fat-soluble vitamins or folate. (3) During 24 months of c...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schwarz KB,Goldstein PD,Witztum JL,Schonfeld G

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the effects of self-regulation of slow cortical potentials for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Slow cortical potentials are slow event-related direct-current shifts of the electroencephalogram. Slow cortical potential shifts in the electrical negative direction reflect ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Strehl U,Leins U,Goth G,Klinger C,Hinterberger T,Birbaumer N

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the incidence of neurosonographic and neurologic abnormalities is higher in cocaine-exposed infants at birth. METHODS:In utero exposure to cocaine was investigated in 39 term and near-term infants with positive urine screens for cocaine only and 39 matched control infants without drug ex...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： King TA,Perlman JM,Laptook AR,Rollins N,Jackson G,Little B

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine beneficial or detrimental effects of protease inhibitor (PI)-containing antiretroviral regimens on height and weight growth in children with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was conducted of 906 HIV-infected children, from pediatric research clinics ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Buchacz K,Cervia JS,Lindsey JC,Hughes MD,Seage GR 3rd,Dankner WM,Oleske JM,Moye J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the differences in health problems identified and health services received by children newly entering foster care who participated in a comprehensive multidisciplinary program, compared with children newly entering foster care who received customary community-based services. METHODS:Using a 2-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Horwitz SM,Owens P,Simms MD

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an updated birth weight-for-gestational age (BW-for-GA) reference in the United States by using the most recent, nationally representative birth data with obstetric estimates of gestational age (GA). METHODS:We abstracted 3 285 552 singleton births between 22 and 42 weeks' gestation with nonmissin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aris IM,Kleinman KP,Belfort MB,Kaimal A,Oken E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We performed a randomized, double-masked, parallel-groups, placebo-controlled trial of recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF) administration to 44 preterm neonates who had blood cultures obtained and antibiotics begun because of the clinical diagnosis of early-onset sepsis. Two primary out...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miura E,Procianoy RS,Bittar C,Miura CS,Miura MS,Mello C,Christensen RD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of 4 months of daily zinc supplementation on the incidence of severe and recurrent diarrhea in children 6 to 30 months of age. METHODS:A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted on children who were identified by a door-to-door survey to be aged 6 to 30 months a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bhandari N,Bahl R,Taneja S,Strand T,Mølbak K,Ulvik RJ,Sommerfelt H,Bhan MK

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objectives were to evaluate the quality of development and reporting of American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines and to determine the level of evidence underlying the recommendations. METHODS:Two reviewers scored each guideline by using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Isaac A,Saginur M,Hartling L,Robinson JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Developmental outcomes of very preterm (gestational age ≤32 weeks) or very low birth weight (<1500 g) children are commonly reported before age 3 years although the predictive validity for later outcomes are uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of early developmental assessments in predicting school-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wong HS,Santhakumaran S,Cowan FM,Modi N,Medicines for Neonates Investigator Group.

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite epidemiologic evidence to the contrary, claims of an association between measles-mumps-rubella vaccination and the development of autism have persisted. Such claims are based primarily on the identification of measles virus nucleic acids in tissues and body fluids by polymerase chain reaction. We sou...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： D'Souza Y,Fombonne E,Ward BJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute confusional migraine (ACM) is a dramatic, rare manifestation of migraine described mostly for children and adolescents. There are few data on the treatment of an ACM attack. Prochlorperazine has been suggested as an effective drug. The authors of some reports have suggested that valproic acid may play a role in ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Avraham SB,Har-Gil M,Watemberg N

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00