Trisomy 21 and Risk of Retinopathy of Prematurity.

abstract：:A workgroup meeting on the use of family history information in pediatric primary care and public health sponsored by the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention was held February 24 to 25, 2006. The workgroup participants met to discuss how to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Green RF

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron-refractory iron-deficiency anemia (IRIDA) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in TMPRSS6. Patients have hypochromic microcytic anemia refractory to oral iron and are only partially responsive to parenteral iron administration. We report a French-Canadian kindred in which 2 siblings presented in...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Khuong-Quang DA,Schwartzentruber J,Westerman M,Lepage P,Finberg KE,Majewski J,Jabado N

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is often difficult to measure cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure in children. CSF flow through a spinal needle is described by the equation: Flow = pressure/(needle constant x relative viscosity). Thus, CSF flow rate during lumbar puncture can be used to estimate CSF pressure. Because the viscosity of CSF is approx...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ellis RW 3rd,Strauss LC,Wiley JM,Killmond TM,Ellis RW Jr

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One controversy regarding childhood sexual abuse is whether the increased rate of reported cases reflects a true increase in prevalence. In this report, data obtained in the 1970s and 1980s were compared with those of the 1940s. Using predetermined criteria for quality of information, commonality of definitions of chi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Feldman W,Feldman E,Goodman JT,McGrath PJ,Pless RP,Corsini L,Bennett S

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This technical report reviews and synthesizes the published literature on racial/ethnic disparities in children's health and health care. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was conducted for articles published between 1950 and March 2007. Inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed, original research ar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Flores G,Committee On Pediatric Research.

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several observational studies have revealed that children who receive nonparental childcare are at increased risk of obesity. However, this may be due to unmeasured confounding or selection into different types of childcare. It is not well established whether this association reflects a causal...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Isong IA,Richmond T,Kawachi I,Avendaño M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the United Kingdom, newborn blood spot screening proceeds on the basis of consent based on an informed choice. However, little is known about parent experiences of this process. This study was intended to explore parents' understanding of newborn screening and their experience of the consent process using ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Nicholls SG,Southern KW

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Neonatal renal venous thrombosis is a rare disorder that can result in severe renal damage. To evaluate the experience over 10 years and review the effectiveness of fibrinolytic and/or heparin therapy, chart reviews were performed for newborns with renal venous thrombosis. PATIENTS, INTERVENTIONS, AND OUTCOM...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Messinger Y,Sheaffer JW,Mrozek J,Smith CM,Sinaiko AR

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A prospective hospital-based cohort study was conducted to determine the prevalence rates of cryptorchidism at birth, 3 months, and 1 year of age. DESIGN:A total of 6935 consecutive male neonates delivered at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City between October 1987 and October 1990 were examined at birth f...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Berkowitz GS,Lapinski RH,Dolgin SE,Gazella JG,Bodian CA,Holzman IR

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Osteonecrosis of the hip has been reported in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults; whether this is related to HIV infection or its treatment is unknown. There has been 1 report of osteonecrosis among HIV-infected children. Specifically, avascular necrosis of the hip consistent with Legg-Calvé-P...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gaughan DM,Mofenson LM,Hughes MD,Seage GR 3rd,Ciupak GL,Oleske JM,Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 219 Team.

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overuse of antibiotics for children's upper respiratory infections is widespread and contributes to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. OBJECTIVE:To assess changes in knowledge and awareness regarding antibiotic resistance and appropriate antibiotic use after community-wide educational intervent...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Trepka MJ,Belongia EA,Chyou PH,Davis JP,Schwartz B

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular (LV) performance was performed in 41 children during and following anthracycline chemotherapy. Prior to treatment LV function was normal in all patients; LV shortening fraction was 35.2 +/- 0.7% and percent of predicted velocity of circumferential fiber shortening was 1...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lewis AB,Crouse VL,Evans W,Takahashi M,Siegel SE

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide variety of artifacts may be found when monitoring the ECG in a neonatal intensive care unit. Many of the artifacts resemble arrhythmias, and unless they are recognized as artifacts they may lead to serious errors of diagnosis and therapy. Many of the artifacts are caused by patient movement such as seizures, tr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stanger P,Lister G,Silverman NH,Hoffman JI

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the placenta provides some important insights into pathophysiologic changes that take place during the prenatal and intrapartum process. We investigated the relationship between placental findings and periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) to obtain a better understanding of its cause. METHODS:Thir...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kumazaki K,Nakayama M,Sumida Y,Ozono K,Mushiake S,Suehara N,Wada Y,Fujimura M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Evidence suggests that synthetic surfactants consisting solely of phospholipids can be improved through the addition of peptides, such as sinapultide, that mimic the action of human surfactant protein-B (SP-B). A synthetic surfactant containing a mimic of SP-B may also reduce the potential risk...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Moya FR,Gadzinowski J,Bancalari E,Salinas V,Kopelman B,Bancalari A,Kornacka MK,Merritt TA,Segal R,Schaber CJ,Tsai H,Massaro J,d'Agostino R,International Surfaxin Collaborative Study Group.

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral gastroenteritis is one of the most frequently encountered problems in the day-care setting. Four different viruses are proven diarrhea pathogens, and each consists of multiple antigenic types. Most vial gastroenteritis cases occur during outbreaks, indicating that exposure is high once the agent is in the center...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matson DO

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:More than 500,000 adolescents with special health care needs age into adulthood each year in the United States, and there is growing recognition of the need for support of their transition to adult-oriented health care. Because of improved survival, cystic fibrosis has experienced this increasing transition ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McLaughlin SE,Diener-West M,Indurkhya A,Rubin H,Heckmann R,Boyle MP

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of an (18)F-labeled radiopharmaceutical for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of sympathetic neuronal activity has a tremendous clinical impact because it circumvents the substantial drawbacks of the prototypical imaging agent, (123)I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG). We describe a 14-year-old male pati...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Suh M,Park HJ,Choi HS,So Y,Lee BC,Lee WW

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed initiation of proper therapy for infants with primary infantile glaucoma results in an unnecessarily poor outcome. In an effort to understand why some infants and children had more advanced disease than others, researchers reviewed the records of 24 consecutive infants and children with this problem. The prese...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Seidman DJ,Nelson LB,Calhoun JH,Spaeth GL,Harley RD

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 transmission with birth outcomes, including birth weight, gestational age, ponderal index, head circumference, and weight/head ratio. METHODS:Data from a prospective cohort study of 627 pregnant women and their infants in Butare, Rwan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weng S,Bulterys M,Chao A,Stidley CA,Dushimimana A,Mbarutso E,Saah A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe here the case of an adolescent who developed eosinophilic hepatitis during treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse [Shire US Inc, Wayne, PA]). A 14-year-old boy presented to his primary care provider with abdominal pain and worsening jaundice. A diag...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hood B,Nowicki MJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the development of television (TV) behaviors across the first 18 months of life and identifies maternal and infant predictors of infant TV exposure. METHODS:We used longitudinal TV exposure, maternal sociodemographic, and infant temperament data from 217 African-American mother-infant pai...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Thompson AL,Adair LS,Bentley ME

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine the prevalence and sociodemographic characteristics of tattooed adolescents in a nationally representative sample and to evaluate the association between tattooing and several high-risk behaviors. METHODS:This is a secondary analysis of the National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent H...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roberts TA,Ryan SA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown an association between prematurity and attention- abstract deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Results concerning late preterm infants are controversial, and studies examining fetal growth represented by weight for gestational age are scarce. Our objective was to examine the as...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sucksdorff M,Lehtonen L,Chudal R,Suominen A,Joelsson P,Gissler M,Sourander A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The possible link between immunization and atopic diseases has been under intense debate in the last decade. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to systematically review the available evidence on the association of whole-cell pertussis and BCG vaccination with the risk of asthma in childhood and adolescence...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Balicer RD,Grotto I,Mimouni M,Mimouni D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of obesity among children is high and is increasing. We know that obesity runs in families, with children of obese parents at greater risk of developing obesity than children of thin parents. Research on genetic factors in obesity has provided us with estimates of the proportion of the variance in a pop...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Birch LL,Fisher JO

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5972300121001PEDS-VA_2018-1771Video Abstract OBJECTIVES: To examine agreement between parent and adolescent reports of adolescents' suicidal thoughts and explore demographic and clinical factors associated with agreement in a large community sample. METHODS:Participants included 5137 adolescents ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jones JD,Boyd RC,Calkins ME,Ahmed A,Moore TM,Barzilay R,Benton TD,Gur RE

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causal analysis is a core function of safety programs. Although established protocols exist for conducting root cause analysis for serious safety events, there is limited guidance for apparent cause analysis (ACA) in health care. At our institution, through a novel facilitated ACA approach, we aim to improve safety cu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Parikh K,Hochberg E,Cheng JJ,Lavette LB,Merkeley K,Fahey L,Shah RK

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diskitis, an inflammation of the intervertebral disk, is generally attributable to Staphylococcus aureus and rarely Staphylococcus epidermidis, Kingella kingae, Enterobacteriaciae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. In many cases, no bacterial growth is obtained from infected intervertebral discs. Although anaerobic bacter...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brook I

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:School health programs are frequently attempted in low- and/or middle-income countries; however, programmatic scope and reach is limited by human resource constraints. We sought to determine if trained community members could implement a school health program that improved outcomes in rural pr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matergia M,Ferrarone P,Khan Y,Matergia DW,Giri P,Thapa S,Simões EAF

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00