A simple method of estimating cerebrospinal fluid pressure during lumbar puncture.

abstract：:Successful intervention for inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) is a triumph of modern medicine. For many of these conditions, medical foods are the cornerstone of therapy and the only effective interventions preventing disability or death. Medical foods are designed for patients with limited or impaired capacity to in...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Berry SA,Brown CS,Greene C,Camp KM,McDonough S,Bocchini JA Jr,Follow-up and Treatment (FUTR) Workgroup for the Advisory Committee on Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This statement provides current recommendations about the use of emergency drugs for acute pediatric problems that require pharmacologic intervention. At each clinical setting, physicians and other providers should evaluate drug, equipment, and training needs. The information provided here is not all-inclusive and is ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Severe neonatal jaundice is a common clinical manifestation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency and the most difficult to manage; kernicterus is not an uncommon outcome. We assessed in healthy, direct Coombs test-negative Greek newborns of >/=38 weeks' gestational age 1) the current burd...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kappas A,Drummond GS,Valaes T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When a healthy infant dies suddenly and unexpectedly, it is critical to correctly determine if the death was caused by child abuse or neglect. Sudden unexpected infant deaths should be comprehensively investigated, ancillary tests and forensic procedures should be used to more-accurately identify the cause of death, a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Palusci VJ,Council on Child Abuse and Neglect.,Kay AJ,Batra E,Section on Child Death Review and Prevention.,Moon RY,Task Force on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.,NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MEDICAL EXAMINERS.,Corey TS,Andrew T,Graham M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of 30 Greek neonates each (an adoptive group from the Metera orphanage, a lower-class group, and a middle-class group) were evaluated at days 1, 5, and 10 after birth using a behavioral scale of 21 items and a neurologic evaluation of 16 items. Behaviors were examined for group differences and group-by-ag...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brazelton TB,Tryphonopoulou Y,Lester BM

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the effect of nonnutritive sucking (NNS), music therapy (MT), and combined NNS and MT (NNS + MT), versus no intervention, on heart rate, transcutaneous oxygen (TcPaO(2)) levels, and pain behavior of neonates in intensive care units having blood taken by a heel-stick procedure. METHODOLOGY:A within-su...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bo LK,Callaghan P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 750,000 children in the United States with special health care needs will transition from pediatric to adult care annually. Fewer than half receive adequate transition care. METHODS:We had conversations with key informants representing clinicians who provide transition care, pediatric and adul...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Davis AM,Brown RF,Taylor JL,Epstein RA,McPheeters ML

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work was to identify barriers to physical activity in children with asthma and to compare their customary activity levels, BMI and emotional well-being with that of children with other medical conditions. It was hypothesized that children with asthma would have higher BMI and lower levels...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Glazebrook C,McPherson AC,Macdonald IA,Swift JA,Ramsay C,Newbould R,Smyth A

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent obesity is a strong predictor of adult obesity, and adult obesity has been associated with depression, especially in women. Studies have also suggested an association between depression in adolescence and higher body mass index (BMI) in adulthood. Whether depression leads to obesity or obesity cau...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goodman E,Whitaker RC

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine if congenital human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) infection influences early neurodevelopment. METHODS:We enrolled 57 newborns with HHV-6 congenital infection and 242 control newborns without congenital infection into a prospective, double-blind study with 4 visits between 4 a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Caserta MT,Hall CB,Canfield RL,Davidson P,Lofthus G,Schnabel K,Carnahan J,Shelley L,Wang H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 1 out of 5 children worldwide suffers from childhood malnutrition or stunting and associated health conditions, including an increased susceptibility to infections and inflammation. Due to improved early interventions, most children even in low-resource settings now survive early childhood malnutrition, ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Galler JR,Koethe JR,Yolken RH

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) with the goal of reducing SIDS mortality among blacks, which continues to affect this group at twice the rate of whites. METHODS:We analyzed data from a population-based case-control study of 260 SIDS deaths that occurred in Chicago between 1993...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hauck FR,Herman SM,Donovan M,Iyasu S,Merrick Moore C,Donoghue E,Kirschner RH,Willinger M

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized prospective study of the effect of medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) upon the absorption and retention of major minerals and nutrients, as well as upon 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels, was performed in low-birth-weight infants. Ten infants received a high-calcium and vitamin D-containing formula, which contain...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Huston RK,Reynolds JW,Jensen C,Buist NR

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the correlates of intent to breastfeed and of successful lactation and nursing at the breast in mothers of very low birth weight (VLBW; <1.5 kg) infants. METHODS:We conducted a prospective observational study of 119 mothers of singleton VLBW infants (mean birth weight: 1056 g; mean ges...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Furman L,Minich N,Hack M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to identify interventions used by pediatric health care providers in treatment of overweight children and adolescents to identify provider educational needs. A secondary aim was to examine the association of certain provider characteristics with recommended evaluation practic...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Barlow SE,Trowbridge FL,Klish WJ,Dietz WH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Past studies have documented the acute benefits of cardiac rehabilitation in children with congenital heart disease. It is not known whether these benefits persist. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen patients, ages 8 to 17 years, with complex congenital heart disease, whose exercise function immediately after a 12...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rhodes J,Curran TJ,Camil L,Rabideau N,Fulton DR,Gauthier NS,Gauvreau K,Jenkins KJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the rare occasion when neonatal goiter is the cause of airway compromise, it typically presents with a palpable neck mass. In the setting of maternal Graves' disease (GD), fetal and neonatal goiters are most commonly caused by maternal treatment with antithyroid medication, and the goiter resolves within days of in...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Regelmann MO,Sullivan CK,Rapaport R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article reports on the progress made in addressing pediatric medical device needs through the establishment of the Pediatric Device Consortia Grant Program. Pediatric practitioners should be aware of both the imperative for well-studied devices for children and the existence of recently created resource...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ulrich LC,Joseph FD,Lewis DY,Koenig RL

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the clinical features of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection associated with the administration of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) in patients with varied immunodeficiencies. DESIGN:Prospective collection of clinical and virologic data in patients determined to have HCV exposure associated wi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jonas MM,Baron MJ,Bresee JS,Schneider LC

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of objective and perceived knowledge about condoms in adolescent males' condom use at first intercourse. METHODS:A longitudinal analysis was conducted of data from a nationally representative sample of 404 virgin male adolescents who were aged 15 to 17 years at wave 1 and reported bec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rock EM,Ireland M,Resnick MD,McNeely CA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of intravenously administered immunoglobulin (Ig) therapy for prophylaxis of infection was evaluated in high-risk preterm infants. Two hundred thirty-five premature newborns were randomly assigned, in a double-blind controlled trial, to treatment and placebo groups. Thirty-five infants (29%) of the I...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Magny JF,Bremard-Oury C,Brault D,Menguy C,Voyer M,Landais P,Dehan M,Gabilan JC

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent population-based study in the Canadian province of British Columbia showed that, since the mid-1960s, there has been a significant increase in the incidence of retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness in infants weighing 750 to 999 g at birth. To determine the impact of changing birth weight-specific surv...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gibson DL,Sheps SB,Uh SH,Schechter MT,McCormick AQ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physician-scientists represent a critical component of the biomedical and health research workforce. However, the proportion of physicians who spend a significant amount of effort on scientific research has declined over the past 40 years. This trend has been particularly noticeable in pediatrics despite recent scient...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hurst JH,Barrett KJ,Kelly MS,Staples BB,McGann KA,Cunningham CK,Reed AM,Gbadegesin RA,Permar SR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is broad recognition of the need for population-based research to assess the safety and efficacy of newborn screening (NBS) for conditions that are not on current panels. However, prospective population-based research poses significant ethical, regulatory, and logistical challenges. In the context of NBS, there ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Botkin JR,Lewis MH,Watson MS,Swoboda KJ,Anderson R,Berry SA,Bonhomme N,Brosco JP,Comeau AM,Goldenberg A,Goldman E,Therrell B,Levy-Fisch J,Tarini B,Wilfond B,Bioethics and Legal Work Group of the Newborn Screening Translatio

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:International efforts have been focused on identifying children at low risk of clinically important traumatic brain injury in whom computed tomography (CT) neuroimaging can be avoided. We sought to determine if CT use for pediatric head trauma has decreased among US emergency departments (EDs)...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Burstein B,Upton JEM,Terra HF,Neuman MI

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fluorescence polarization of 116 amniotic fluid specimens obtained from 22 isoimmunized pregnant women was determined. The degree of fluorescence polarization of amniotic fluid provides an index of microvisocity in lipid aggregates that is dependent on the lecithin-to-sphingomyelin ratio and the degree of saturati...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stark RI,Blumenfeld TA,George JD,Freda VJ,James LS

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Affordable Care Act (ACA) introduces enormous policy changes to the health care system with several anticipated benefits and a growing number of unanticipated challenges for child and adolescent health. Because the ACA gives each state and their payers substantial autonomy and discretion on implementation, underst...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cheng TL,Wise PH,Halfon N

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical course of 42 children with intracranial pressure monitoring was reviewed. Intracranial hypertension was documented in a variety of diagnostic categories. Therapy was titrated to maintain a baseline intracranial pressure of less than 15 torr (mm Hg), and to decrease the frequency of spontaneous and reactiv...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mickell JJ,Reigel DH,Cook DR,Binda RE,Safar P

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic adaptation to fasting in infants with hyperinsulinism was examined to see whether a characteristic abnormality could be found that would aid in the diagnosis of this disorder. Seven infants under 1 year of age with hyperinsulinism were studied; 7 control infants of similar age and 12 children with ketoti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stanley CA,Baker L

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Current American Academy of Pediatrics and United States Public Health Service Immunization Practices Advisory Committee recommendations for hepatitis B immunization in premature infants weighing <2 kg at birth born to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBSAg)-negative mothers are to delay the initiation of vaccina...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Losonsky GA,Wasserman SS,Stephens I,Mahoney F,Armstrong P,Gumpper K,Dulkerian S,West DJ,Gewolb IH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00