Treatment of child and adolescent obesity: reports from pediatricians, pediatric nurse practitioners, and registered dietitians.

abstract：:These are case reports of two children with structurally normal hearts and with normal coronary arteries, who survived myocardial infarction in the early neonatal period. They are only the third and fourth reported survivors of neonatal myocardial infarction and the first in which hypercholesterolemia is postulated to...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boulton J,Henry R,Roddick LG,Rogers D,Thompson L,Warner G

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the cumulative proportion of youth who self-report having been arrested or taken into custody for illegal or delinquent offenses (excluding arrests for minor traffic violations) from ages 8 to 23 years. METHODS:Self-reported arrest history data (excluding arrests for minor traffic violations) fro...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brame R,Turner MG,Paternoster R,Bushway SD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association of childhood sexual intercourse, excluding sexual abuse, with adolescent health and risk behaviors was examined using the urban component of a statewide study on adolescent health, risky behaviors, and resiliency factors. METHODOLOGY:A specialized cohort design was used to derive a two-group ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Resnick MD,Blum RW

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Connatal pneumonia caused by group B streptococcal (GBS) infection may be associated with surfactant dysfunction. We investigated the effects of surfactant treatment in term and preterm neonates with GBS infection and respiratory failure, in comparison with corresponding data from a control population of noni...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Herting E,Gefeller O,Land M,van Sonderen L,Harms K,Robertson B

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Snowmobiles continue to pose a significant risk to children younger than 15 years and adolescents and young adults 15 through 24 years of age. Head injuries remain the leading cause of mortality and serious morbidity, arising largely from snowmobilers colliding, falling, or overturning during operation. Children also ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that the parents and siblings of children with nephrotic syndrome are more likely to develop psychosocial problems than those of healthy children was tested. Seventy-nine siblings from 36 such families were compared with 79 healthy children from closely matched families using interviews, parent rating s...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Vance JC,Fazan LE,Satterwhite B,Pless IB

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews current evidence for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) interventions for children aged <3 years, based on peer-reviewed articles published up to December 2013. Several groups have adapted treatments initially designed for older, preschool-aged children with ASD, integrating best practice in behaviora...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zwaigenbaum L,Bauman ML,Choueiri R,Kasari C,Carter A,Granpeesheh D,Mailloux Z,Smith Roley S,Wagner S,Fein D,Pierce K,Buie T,Davis PA,Newschaffer C,Robins D,Wetherby A,Stone WL,Yirmiya N,Estes A,Hansen RL,McPartlan

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal cultures from 100 healthy girls, 2 months to 15 years of age, were examined for the presence of normal and potentially pathogenic microorganisms. Corynebacterium vaginale, yeast species, and genital mycoplasmas were isolated from vaginal cultures from 13.5 %, 28%, and 28% of the girls examined, respectively. C...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hammerschlag MR,Alpert S,Rosner I,Thurston P,Semine D,McComb D,McCormack WM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) are frequently codiagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Most of our current knowledge about ASD in FXS comes from family surveys and small studies. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of the ASD diagnosis in a large clinic-base...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kaufmann WE,Kidd SA,Andrews HF,Budimirovic DB,Esler A,Haas-Givler B,Stackhouse T,Riley C,Peacock G,Sherman SL,Brown WT,Berry-Kravis E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence doubled among pregnant women from 2009 to 2014, reaching 3.4 per 1000 births nationwide. Infants exposed to HCV may acquire HCV by vertical transmission. National guidelines recommend that infants exposed to HCV be tested; however, it is unclear if these recommendations are...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lopata SM,McNeer E,Dudley JA,Wester C,Cooper WO,Carlucci JG,Espinosa CM,Dupont W,Patrick SW

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of morbidity and death in the United States. Because 80% to 90% of adult smokers began during adolescence, and two thirds became regular, daily smokers before they reached 19 years of age, tobacco use may be viewed as a pediatric disease. Every year in the United States, ap...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sims TH,Committee on Substance Abuse.

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to assess the impact of "Baby-Friendly" hospital practices and other maternity-care practices experienced by mothers on breastfeeding duration. METHODS:This analysis of the Infant Feeding Practices Study II focused on mothers who initiated breastfeeding and intended prenatally to breastfeed for ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： DiGirolamo AM,Grummer-Strawn LM,Fein SB

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Puberty suppression (PS) is a cornerstone of treatment in youth experiencing gender dysphoria. In this study, we aim to inform prescribing professionals on the long-term effects of PS treatment on the development of sex characteristics and surgical implications. METHODS:Participants received PS according to...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： van de Grift TC,van Gelder ZJ,Mullender MG,Steensma TD,de Vries ALC,Bouman MB

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present a long-term safety, immunogenicity, and effectiveness study of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV4) vaccine. METHODS:Sexually naive boys and girls aged 9 to 15 years (N = 1781) were assigned (2:1) to receive HPV4 vaccine or saline placebo at day 1 and months 2 and 6. At month 30, the placeb...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ferris D,Samakoses R,Block SL,Lazcano-Ponce E,Restrepo JA,Reisinger KS,Mehlsen J,Chatterjee A,Iversen OE,Sings HL,Shou Q,Sausser TA,Saah A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objectives were to evaluate the quality of development and reporting of American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines and to determine the level of evidence underlying the recommendations. METHODS:Two reviewers scored each guideline by using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Isaac A,Saginur M,Hartling L,Robinson JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the availability of objective tests, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) diagnosis and management in infants remains controversial and highly variable. Our purpose was to characterize national variation in diagnostic testing and surgical utilization for infants with GERD. METHODS:Using the Pediat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Short HL,Braykov NP,Bost JE,Raval MV

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For more than a decade there has been considerable interest in the role of QT interval prolongation in the pathogenesis of sudden infant death syndrome. It has been proposed that the QT interval is a surrogate marker for autonomic instability and can be used to identify infants at risk for significant morbidity and mo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ellsworth MA,Ulrich TJ,Carey WA,Colby CE,Ackerman MJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an 8-month-old infant with tuberculous meningitis treatment with isoniazid was unsuccessful and was associated with lower than expected plasma concentrations of isoniazid (measured concentration 0.1 microgram/mL). The infant had received isoniazid as a crushed tablet admixed with apple sauce. Oral administration of...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Notterman DA,Nardi M,Saslow JG

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a randomized multicenter trial, involving the collaboration of eight European neonatal intensive care units, the efficacy of replacement therapy with a new surfactant preparation (Curosurf) was tested in 146 patients with severe neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Criteria for entry included birth weight 700 to...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hypothermia during delivery room stabilization of very low birth weight (VLBW) newborns is independently associated with mortality, yet it occurred frequently both in collaborative networks and at our institution. We aimed to attain admission temperatures in the target range of 36 °C to 38 °C i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pinheiro JM,Furdon SA,Boynton S,Dugan R,Reu-Donlon C,Jensen S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to describe the epidemiological features of physical education (PE)-related injuries treated in US emergency departments. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted with data for children and adolescents (5-18 years of age) from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance Study of the US Con...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Nelson NG,Alhajj M,Yard E,Comstock D,McKenzie LB

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Croup is the most common form of airway obstruction in children. Known to be primarily viral, the seasonality of croup has been examined largely through its association with the human parainfluenza viruses. This study examined the seasonal pattern of croup hospitalizations in relation to age and gender for th...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Segal AO,Crighton EJ,Moineddin R,Mamdani M,Upshur RE

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased physical activity and menstrual irregularity have been associated with increased risk for stress fracture among adult women active in athletics. The purposes of this study were to determine whether menstrual irregularity is also a risk factor for stress fracture in active female adolescents and to e...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Loud KJ,Micheli LJ,Bristol S,Austin SB,Gordon CM

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of zinc supplementation on linear growth, body composition, and growth factors in premature infants. DESIGN:Thirty-six preterm infants (gestational age: 32.0 +/- 2.1 weeks, birth weight: 1704 +/- 364 g) participated in a longitudinal double-blind, randomized cl...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Díaz-Gómez NM,Doménech E,Barroso F,Castells S,Cortabarria C,Jiménez A

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary concentrations of beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2M) and creatinine were measured in normal term infants and in those born with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. None of the infants or their mothers had conditions known to modify beta 2M excretion. Measurements of beta 2M were made on urines collected by bagging; u...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cole JW,Portman RJ,Lim Y,Perlman JM,Robson AM

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vaccination does not cause sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). However, SIDS peaks at 2 months of age, when vaccination encounters are frequent. There are no published estimates using population data on age of death and immunization coverage to indicate to practitioners how often coincident vaccination may o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brotherton JM,Hull BP,Hayen A,Gidding HF,Burgess MA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Respiratory tract infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, a newly identified human respiratory virus, human metapneumovirus (hMPV), was reported by investigators in the Netherlands. We sought to determine whether hMPV was circulating in our community and to determine the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Esper F,Boucher D,Weibel C,Martinello RA,Kahn JS

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of dexamethasone in preterm infants with chronic lung disease (CLD) on antibody response to routine immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTP). METHODS:Serum samples were obtained before and after immunization with DTP (Trivax-AD) from an unselected cohort of 93 preterm...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Robinson MJ,Heal C,Gardener E,Powell P,Sims DG

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Screening siblings of index patients with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) has been proposed to identify children who are at risk for renal damage. However, screening siblings for VUR remains controversial. We investigated the prevalence of VUR and renal cortical abnormalities in the sibling population in a large ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hunziker M,Colhoun E,Puri P

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with homozygous sickle cell anemia is the youngest known to have died from acute splenic sequestration crisis. A cord blood screening program might have prevented this infant's death. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Walterspiel JN,Rutledge JC,Bartlett BL

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00