Epidemiologic and histologic patterns of Hodgkin's disease in blacks.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is the most common brain tumor occurring in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). After diagnosis of PCNSL, the median survival time is 2-5 months with treatment with whole brain irradiation (WBI). METHODS:Four (of approximately 40) patient...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chamberlain MC

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Giant cell tumors of synovium (pigmented villonodular synovitis) involving the vertebral column recently have been seen in two women: the third and fourth cases to be reported in the English-language literature. Unlike the previously reported cases, both these tumors grew outside the dura and produced symptoms of spin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weidner N,Challa VR,Bonsib SM,Davis CH Jr,Carrol TJ Jr

更新日期：1986-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Germ cell tumors (GCTs) in adolescent and young males are very sensitive to cisplatin-based chemotherapy. However, 10-20% of the patients cannot be cured by currently available therapeutic options. Once a tumor does not respond to cisplatin, current therapeutic modalities offer only a chance for short pallia...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kollmannsberger C,Mayer F,Pressler H,Koch S,Kanz L,Oosterhuis JW,Looijenga LH,Bokemeyer C

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) induce ectopic bone formation in vivo and may play a role in normal bone development. In addition, bone morphogenetic activity, as measured in a bone-forming assay in immunodeficient, athymic nu/nu mice, is present in a proportion of osteosarcomas; this activity, which may b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoshikawa H,Rettig WJ,Takaoka K,Alderman E,Rup B,Rosen V,Wozney JM,Lane JM,Huvos AG,Garin-Chesa P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exceedingly rare tumor arising in the upper lateral vagina is described histologically, histochemically, and ultrastructurally. It is compared to the lesion reported by Okagaki et al. which is considered to represent the same type of tumor. Comparison with synovial sarcomas indicates that the lesion is similar, but...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shevchuk MM,Fenoglio CM,Lattes R,Frick HC 2nd,Richart RM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantified, human hemoglobin (Hb)-specific, immunochemical fecal occult blood test (IFOBT) measurements are now used for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. The objective was to evaluate sensitivity and specificity for CRC and advanced adenomatous polyps (APs) by the fecal Hb threshold used to determine a pos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rozen P,Comaneshter D,Levi Z,Hazazi R,Vilkin A,Maoz E,Birkenfeld S,Niv Y

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Smoking and alcoholic beverage drinking habits as well as a family history of cancer are well known risk factors for the multifocal occurrence of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus and the head and neck region. However, the role of these risk factors in multiple gastric carcinoma remains to be clarifie...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morita M,Kuwano H,Baba H,Taketomi A,Kohnoe S,Tomoda H,Araki K,Saeki H,Kitamura K,Sugimachi K

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast conservation is now established treatment for patients with small breast cancers. The authors reviewed a large series of patients with long term follow-up who underwent conservative treatment. Clinical and pathologic factors were analyzed to identify patients at an increased risk of relapse in the bre...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dewar JA,Arriagada R,Benhamou S,Benhamou E,Bretel JJ,Pellae-Cosset B,Marin JL,Petit JY,Contesso G,Sarrazin D

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated (MAPK/ERK) pathway is activated by upstream genomic events and/or activation of multiple signaling events in which information coalesces at this important nodal pathway point. This pathway is tightly regulated under normal conditions by phosphatases a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burotto M,Chiou VL,Lee JM,Kohn EC

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether fatherhood status affects prostate cancer risk remains controversial. Recently, it was proposed that childless men are at lower prostate cancer risk than men with children and that men with sons may be at lower risk than men with daughters only. METHODS:National population-based register data were u...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jørgensen KT,Pedersen BV,Johansen C,Frisch M

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recurrence or mortality rate of axillary lymph node-negative invasive breast cancer has been associated with the tumor S-phase fraction, which is measured by DNA flow cytometry. Because many of the studies that established this association were performed using frozen, pulverized tumor specimens, this ass...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Merkel DE,Winchester DJ,Goldschmidt RA,August CZ,Wruck DM,Rademaker AW

更新日期：1993-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Greatest surface diameter of a cancer, together with suspicion of regional node metastasis, forms the basis for prognosis through the clinical TNM staging system for many cancers. In oral cancer, however, surface size sometimes fails to correlate, or sometimes inversely correlates, with tumor aggressiveness. To shed l...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moore C,Flynn MB,Greenberg RA

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid as defined by positive Congo red green birefringence and STB red birefringence was observed in the stroma of a tubular carcinoma of minor salivary gland origin. The amyloid exhibited additional histochemical characteristics of immunamyloid, viz., positive DMAB-nitrate and DC-reactions and spontaneous autofluor...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： David R,Buchner A

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of the interaction between tumor cells and inflammatory cells in nonsmall cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) is unclear. In this study, the authors assessed the prognostic impact of intratumoral cluster of differentiation 66b (carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 8 [CD66b])-positive neut...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ilie M,Hofman V,Ortholan C,Bonnetaud C,Coëlle C,Mouroux J,Hofman P

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because studies have suggested that anemia has an adverse effect on outcome for patients with cervical carcinoma who are treated with radiation, recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) has been used increasingly to maintain hemoglobin levels in these patients. Erythropoietin may increase the risk of thromb...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wun T,Law L,Harvey D,Sieracki B,Scudder SA,Ryu JK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exercise is a modifiable lifestyle risk factor associated with prostate cancer risk reduction. However, whether this association is different as a function of race is unclear. In the current study, the authors attempted to characterize the link between exercise and prostate cancer (CaP) in white and black Am...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Singh AA,Jones LW,Antonelli JA,Gerber L,Calloway EE,Shuler KH,Freedland SJ,Grant DJ,Hoyo C,Bañez LL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Theoretical considerations have raised the suspicion that transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer in clinically benign prostate glands. Previous studies have not shown an increased risk among men who had undergone TURP for benign prostatic hyperplasi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hammarsten J,Andersson S,Holmén A,Högstedt B,Peeker R

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The observation, in 1980, of a rapid increase in platelet counts as a result of administration of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) in a patient with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) was followed by clinical studies confirming the efficacy of this new treatment alternative in ITP. Simultaneously, new sensitive as...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Imbach P

更新日期：1991-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients with bilateral Wilms' tumor are reviewed and the details of diagnosis, therapy, and survival presented. All patients had an abdominal mass at the time of diagnosis. Associated findings included hypertension, aniridia, and genitourinary anomalies. Favorable histologic features were found in all simu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Asch MJ,Siegel S,White L,Fonkalsrud E,Hays D,Isaacs H

更新日期：1985-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of infantile hypercalcemic tumors (three rhabdoid renal tumors, one cellular mesoblastic nephroma, and one hepatoblastoma) to produce parathyroid hormone (PTH) was tested using RNA-DNA hybridization. Results were compared with those obtained in one lung epidermoid carcinoma and one parathyroid adenoma from...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rousseau-Merck MF,de Keyzer Y,Bourdeau A,Cournot G,Mercier F,Nezelof C

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sixty percent of patients with stage IV melanoma may develop brain metastases, which result in significantly increased morbidity and a poor overall prognosis. Phase 3 studies of melanoma usually exclude patients with untreated brain metastases; therefore, clinical data for intracranial responses to treatment...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Holbrook K,Lutzky J,Davies MA,Davis JM,Glitza IC,Amaria RN,Diab A,Patel SP,Amin A,Tawbi H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To remove regionally recurrent cancer of the rectum completely, more radical extensive resections were attempted than the conventional ones in 35 patients. Twenty-two patients underwent total pelvic exenteration. In 23, sacral resection was done, combined with other procedures including excision of the entire circumfe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Maetani S,Nishikawa T,Iijima Y,Tobe T,Kotoura Y,Shikata J,Yamamura T

更新日期：1992-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiotherapy with its advantage of organ preservation has been used to treat laryngeal cancer (LC) for several decades. However, the impact of radiation on overall survival (OS) in a large population-based study has not been evaluated to date. METHODS:The authors analyzed all patients who had localized and/...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhang H,Travis LB,Chen R,Hyrien O,Milano MT,Newlands SD,Chen Y

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granular cell tumor of the stomach is rare and may occur in association with similar tumors in the skin. Two such tumors were found in association with cutaneous granular cell tumors in two black females. Infiltrating carcinoma of the stomach was suspected at surgery in one case. All of the lesions were typical granul...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seo IS,Azzarelli B,Warner TF,Goheen MP,Senteney GE

更新日期：1984-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Racial differences in the risk of cancer of the urinary bladder associated with cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption were examined in a study of 1663 cases (1534 whites and 129 blacks) and 4930 controls matched 3:1 by sex, race, and age to the cases. Significant increases in cancer risk associated with cigarette ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harris RE,Chen-Backlund JY,Wynder EL

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of light microscopic and scanning and transmission ultrastructural observations, we have classified benign mucinous ovarian neoplasms into two types: a pure endocervical type and a mixed intestinal endocervical type. We have also reviewed the literature pertinent to the histogenetic origin of the ovarian ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fenoglio CM,Ferenczy A,Richart RM

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the utility of thallium 201 (Tl-201) thyroid scintigraphy for the detection of thyroid malignancies, early and delayed Tl-201 scintigraphy was done in 70 consecutive patients with a clinically solitary cold (Iodine 123 [I-123]) nodule. Early Tl-201 scintigraphy had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bleichrodt RP,Vermey A,Piers DA,de Langen ZJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic intervention in a course of illness, while producing the desired result, also may have some adverse long-term effects on the patient. Second malignancies are one of the known complications of therapy. The treatments of gynecologic cancers by surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy have been associated with s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Messerschmidt GL,Hoover R,Young RC

更新日期：1981-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:BRCA2 gene, located at chromosome 13q12.3, frequently is altered in familial types of cancer in which a "double-hit" inactivation model seems to occur. In contrast, in sporadic forms of cancer there is frequent absence of a second event (point mutations) suggesting that allelic imbalance at the BRCA2 locus m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gorgoulis VG,Kotsinas A,Zacharatos P,Mariatos G,Liloglou T,Tsoli E,Kokotas S,Fassoulas C,Field JK,Kittas C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the natural growth characteristics of untreated glioblastoma before surgical or therapeutic intervention, because patients are rapidly treated after preliminary radiographic diagnosis. Understanding the growth characteristics of uninhibited human glioblastoma may be useful for character...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ellingson BM,Nguyen HN,Lai A,Nechifor RE,Zaw O,Pope WB,Yong WH,Nghiemphu PL,Liau LM,Cloughesy TF

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00