Acute right-sided hemorrhagic colitis associated with oral administration of ampicillin.

abstract：:We compared changes in gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) and left gastric artery blood flow (LGABF) in response to pharmacological, physiological, and pathological stimuli. GMBF and LGABF were measured by the hydrogen gas clearance and perivascular ultrasonic transit time techniques, respectively, under baseline condi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Méndez A,Casadevall M,Wachter CH,Elizalde JI,Del Rivero M,Heinemann A,Holzer P,Quintero E,Piqué JM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verapamil, a type-1 calcium-channel blocker, given intraperitoneally, macroscopically protected the gastric mucosa of rats from 96% ethanol-induced lesions in a dose-dependent fashion. This effect was significant when verapamil at 10 or 20 mg/kg was given 1 hr before ethanol. Histopathologically, verapamil prevented t...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gutiérrez-Cabano CA

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The headword "overlap syndromes" of liver diseases includes the coexistence of autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis. These syndromes often represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for hepatologists; it remains unclear whether these overlap syndromes form distinct ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Durazzo M,Premoli A,Paschetta E,Belci P,Spandre M,Bo S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis and treatment of ulcerative colitis remain poorly understood. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa) oil on rats with colitis. METHODS:Experimental colitis was induced with 1 mL trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) in 40% ethanol by intrac...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Isik F,Tunali Akbay T,Yarat A,Genc Z,Pisiriciler R,Caliskan-Ak E,Cetinel S,Altıntas A,Sener G

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duodenogastric reflux (DGR) was assessed with 24-hour gastric bilirubin monitoring in 345 patients (219 men; 49 +/- 13 years) with foregut symptoms and 41 healthy subjects (24 men, 28 +/- 5 years). Bilirubin exposure was measured as percent time above absorbance level 0.25 and excessive DGR was defined above the 95th ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fein M,Freys SM,Sailer M,Maroske J,Tigges H,Fuchs KH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early rebound in serum HCV RNA during HCV dynamic studies with high-dose interferon may be due to de novo infection with interferon escape quasispecies. We simultaneously measured serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and HCV RNA at rapid intervals in chronic HCV liver disease patients during interferon therapy alo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lake-Bakaar G,Ruffini L,Kuzmic P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Turmeric is widely used in Indian cuisine. The main constituents of turmeric are curcumin and its analogues, which are well-known antioxidant compounds. In the present study, we hypothesized that turmeric in curry might increase bowel motility and activate hydrogen-producing bacterial flora in the colon, thereby incre...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shimouchi A,Nose K,Takaoka M,Hayashi H,Kondo T

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively evaluate the frequency of upper gastrointestinal symptoms and associated disorders in morbidly obese patients with endoscopy and histology prior to their gastric bypass surgery in comparison with age- and sex-matched nonobese control subjects. METHODS:All patients who were scheduled to under...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dutta SK,Arora M,Kireet A,Bashandy H,Gandsas A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Esophageal epithelial microRNAs may be used to diagnose Barrett's esophagus (BE) and possibly monitor its progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). AIMS:We reviewed studies that have investigated this to identify microRNAs with high biomarker potential for screening and disease monitoring in BE. METH...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Mallick R,Patnaik SK,Wani S,Bansal A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroenterologists are in a unique position to assist women with chronic gastrointestinal disorders in order to optimize their health prior to pregnancy. Women, whether with chronic conditions or not, and their infants are more likely to be healthy when pregnancies are planned. Achieving a planned pregnancy at the id...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sridhar A,Cwiak CA,Kaunitz AM,Allen RH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe inflammatory disease with high mortality and morbidity rates. We have previously demonstrated that resistin may represent an early marker of inflammation in AP. It was also revealed that ghrelin may have anti-inflammatory potential. However, the role of adipohormones in AP...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Daniel P,Leśniowski B,Jasińska A,Pietruczuk M,Małecka-Panas E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the clinicopathologic features of hepatitis C viremic patients negative for hepatitis C antibodies (anti-HCV) by current second-generation assay, we categorized 139 consecutive histologically verified patients with chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis into three groups: 121 (87%) were positive for second-generation...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kao JH,Lai MY,Hwang YT,Yang PM,Chen PJ,Sheu JC,Wang TH,Hsu HC,Chen DS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The underlying mechanisms involved in endotoxin-induced inhibition of gastric acid secretion were investigated in conscious rats with pylorus ligation for 2 hr. Intraperitoneal injection of endotoxin (0.1, 1, and 5 micrograms/rat) inhibited gastric acid output by 31%, 80%, and 84% respectively. Intraperitoneal endotox...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Saperas E,Taché Y

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess safety, efficacy, and clinical outcomes following transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) of acute gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-five patients (male:female ratio = 53:42, mean age 62 years) that underwent 95 TAEs for GI hemorrhage between...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yap FY,Omene BO,Patel MN,Yohannan T,Minocha J,Knuttinen MG,Owens CA,Bui JT,Gaba RC

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistant starch is by definition that part of starch that escapes digestion in the small bowel. Cecal fermentation of resistant starch into short-chain fatty acids will result subsequently in a decrease in pH. Thus, resistant starch may have the same effect on colonic luminal contents and mucosa as some fiber compone...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： van Munster IP,Tangerman A,Nagengast FM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Hepatoportal sclerosis (HPS) is a clinicopathologic condition that is clinically characterized by portal hypertension (varices and portosystemic collateral vessels), splenomegaly and pancytopenia, in the absence of cirrhosis. Although the etiology is obscure, a number of theories such as immunologic...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Beyazit Y,Ibis M,Purnak T,Turhan T,Kekilli M,Kurt M,Sayilir A,Onal IK,Turhan N,Tas A,Köklü S,Haznedaroglu IC

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that acupuncture relieves symptoms of abdominal pain and bloating in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, the mechanism of beneficial effects of acupuncture still remains unproven. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanisms of the antinociceptive effects of acupu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Iwa M,Strickland C,Nakade Y,Pappas TN,Takahashi T

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consumption of high-fiber diets has been recommended prior to fecal blood testing to increase bleeding from polyps, cancer, and other lesions associated with mucosal erosion in the gastrointestinal tract. The effect of a high-fiber diet on fecal hemoglobin loss was examined in 17 healthy subjects during two dietary pe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Slavin JL,Melcher EA,Sundeen M,Schwartz S

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-one patients with idiopathic constipation had segmental colonic transit studied with radiopaque markers using a new simplified technique to determine frequency and type of colonic transit time (CTT) abnormalities and to determine the utility of this test in planning therapy. Colonic transit studies defined four...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chaussade S,Khyari A,Roche H,Garret M,Gaudric M,Couturier D,Guerre J

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past two decades, evidence has accumulated to challenge the traditional view that cardiac mucosa, which is comprised exclusively of mucus glands, is the normal lining of the most proximal portion of the stomach (the gastric cardia). There is now considerable evidence to suggest that cardiac mucosa develops as...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Spechler SJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Other studies have shown that both morphological and functional adaptation occur in the ileal mucosa after total colectomy and may be mediated by humoral factors. To elucidate the participation of peptide YY (PYY) in intestinal adaptation after total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA), changes in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Imamura M,Nakajima H,Mikami Y,Yamauchi H

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal reflux disease has frequently been implicated in a wide variety of complications beyond the esophagus. These so-called "extraesophageal" disorders range from diseases of the respiratory tract, such as asthma and bronchitis, to more remote sites and conditions such as otitis and dental erosion. Many ar...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vakil N

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness and complications of BRTO for gastric varices. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed to identify relevant articles. Inclusion criteria were applied to select studies with at least ten patients with acute bleeding or at-risk gas...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Park JK,Saab S,Kee ST,Busuttil RW,Kim HJ,Durazo F,Cho SK,Lee EW

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing recognition of the importance of assessing patient perceptions of treatment, especially patient satisfaction. The Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (GTSQ) was developed to assess satisfaction with GERD medication. A web-based survey, which included the GTSQ an...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shikiar R,Flood E,Siddique R,Howell J,Dodd SL

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In search for a source of gastrointestinal bleeding, endoscopy frequently reveals mucosal lesions of questionable dignity. AIM:To investigate the probability of ascertaining conclusive evidence for gastrointestinal bleeding from a suspicious mucosal lesion through a single or multiple consecutive endoscopie...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sonnenberg A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that calcium ion has an important role in the cellular function. For this reason, calcium channel blockers may have a protective action against gastric injury which is induced by various stimuli. In this study, the influence of mibefradil on ethanol-induced gastric injury was investigated in rats. Mibefrad...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bilici D,Banoğlu ZN,Kiziltunç A,Avci B,Ciftçioğlu A,Bilici S

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Probucol, a lipid-lowering agent with antioxidant effects, is effective in normalizing liver enzymes in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). We studied changes in the liver histology of patients with NASH after use of probucol for one year. METHODS:Ten patients with biopsy-proven NASH were inc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Merat S,Aduli M,Kazemi R,Sotoudeh M,Sedighi N,Sohrabi M,Malekzadeh R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Corticosteroids and pentoxifylline reduce short-term mortality in severe alcoholic hepatitis (SAH), but not to the extent desired. Combining both drugs may lead to better survival, but has not yet been studied. AIM:To compare the efficacy of corticosteroids plus pentoxifylline with that of corticosteroids a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sidhu SS,Goyal O,Singla P,Gupta D,Sood A,Chhina RS,Soni RK

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the gastroprotective activity of DA-6034 against various ulcerogens including ethanol, aspirin, indomethacin, stress, and acetic acid. The basic mechanisms of DA-6034 as a defensive factor such as mucus secretion and endogenous prostaglandin E(2) synthesis were determined. Rats with gastric lesion...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Choi SM,Shin JH,Kang KK,Ahn BO,Yoo M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxaliplatin is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic drugs used for the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, intervention that attenuates the resistance of oxaliplatin is still required in the treatment of CRC. AIMS:To investigate the role of miR-325 in changing the oxaliplatin sensitivity to...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhang L,Chen H,Song Y,Gu Q,Zhang L,Xie Q,Xu J,Zhang M

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00