Emodin-mediated protection from acute myocardial infarction via inhibition of inflammation and apoptosis in local ischemic myocardium.

Abstract:

:Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is associated with inflammation and apoptosis. Emodin plays an anti-inflammatory role in several inflammatory diseases. Recent studies have demonstrated that emodin protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. However, its mechanism underlying its effects remains unknown. In a murine model of AMI, based on ligation of the left coronary artery, administration of emodin reduced myocardial infarct size (MIS) in a dose-dependent manner. Emodin significantly suppressed TNF-alpha expression and NF-kappaB activation in the local myocardial infarction area. Treatment with emodin inhibited myocardial cell apoptosis by inhibiting caspase-3 activation. Therefore, these studies demonstrate that emodin protects against myocardial cell injury via suppression of local inflammation and apoptosis.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Wu Y,Tu X,Lin G,Xia H,Huang H,Wan J,Cheng Z,Liu M,Chen G,Zhang H,Fu J,Liu Q,Liu DX

doi

10.1016/j.lfs.2007.08.040

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-10-13 00:00:00

pages

1332-8

issue

17-18

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

S0024-3205(07)00641-8

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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