Latent murine cytomegalovirus DNA in splenic stromal cells of mice.

abstract：:We have previously characterized five proteins induced by the presence of the E2 open reading frame (ORF) region of bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV-1) in C127 mouse fibroblasts (R. M. Levenson, U. G. Brinckmann, M. K. O'Banion, E. J. Androphy, J. T. Schiller, F. Tabatabai, L. P. Turek, K. Neary, M. T. Chin, T. R. Br...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： O'Banion MK,Young DA

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Graffi murine leukemia virus (MuLV) is a retroviral mixture that induces predominantly myeloid leukemia in several inbred strains of mice. To analyze the viral component responsible for the myeloid leukemogenesis, we cloned several proviruses from a Graffi MuLV-infected cell line. Several infectious molecular clon...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ru M,Shustik C,Rassart E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rigorous investigation of many functions encoded by cytomegaloviruses (CMVs) requires analysis in the context of virus-host interactions. To facilitate the construction of rhesus CMV (RhCMV) mutants for in vivo studies, a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) containing an enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) cas...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chang WL,Barry PA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus encodes four unique short (US) region proteins, each of which is independently sufficient for causing the down-regulation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules on the cell surface. This down-regulation enables infected cells to evade recognition by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (C...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shin J,Park B,Lee S,Kim Y,Biegalke BJ,Kang S,Ahn K

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent in vitro proteomics screens revealed that many host proteins could interact with the replication proteins of Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV), which is a small, plus-stranded RNA virus (Z. Li, D. Barajas, T. Panavas, D. A. Herbst, and P. D. Nagy, J. Virol. 82:6911-6926, 2008). To further our understanding of the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Barajas D,Li Z,Nagy PD

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify the domains of Vpr that are involved nuclear localization, we transfected HeLa cells with a panel of expression vectors that encode mutant Vpr protein with deletions or substitutions within putative domains. Immunofluorescence staining of transfected cells revealed that wild-type Vpr was localized predomin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kamata M,Aida Y

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papillomavirus disease poses a special challenge to people with compromised immune systems. Appropriate models to study infections in these individuals are lacking. We report here the development of a model that will help to address these deficiencies. The MmuPV1 genome was synthesized and used successfully to produce...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cladel NM,Budgeon LR,Cooper TK,Balogh KK,Hu J,Christensen ND

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the exposure and conservation of antigenic epitopes on the surface envelope glycoproteins (gp120 and gp41) of 26 intact, native, primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) group M virions of clades A to H. For this, 47 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) derived from HIV-1-infected patients were use...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nyambi PN,Mbah HA,Burda S,Williams C,Gorny MK,Nádas A,Zolla-Pazner S

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) specifies and unspliced early 2.6-kb RNA (ER2.6) which is 3' coterminal with exon 2 of the 2.9-kb immediate-early (IE) RNA. The two transcripts have a common open reading frame (676 codons). The predicted protein, designated BHV-1 infected cell protein 0 (BICP0), contains a zinc finger dom...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fraefel C,Zeng J,Choffat Y,Engels M,Schwyzer M,Ackermann M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Following retrovirus entry, the viral capsid (CA) disassembles into its component capsid proteins. The rate of this uncoating process, which is regulated by CA-CA interactions and by the association of the capsid with host cell factors like cyclophilin A (CypA), can influence the efficiency of reverse transc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tipper C,Sodroski JG

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies virus nucleoprotein (N) plays vital roles in regulation of viral RNA transcription and replication by encapsidation of the nascent genomic RNA. Rabies virus N is phosphorylated, and previous studies demonstrated that mutation of the phosphorylated serine at position 389 to alanine resulted in reduction of viral...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wu X,Gong X,Foley HD,Schnell MJ,Fu ZF

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we report that specific manipulations of the cellular response to virus infection can cause prevention of apoptosis and consequent establishment of persistent infection. Infection of several human cell lines with Sendai virus (SeV) or human parainfluenza virus 3, two prototypic paramyxoviruses, caused slow apopt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Peters K,Chattopadhyay S,Sen GC

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein is suggested to localize to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) through a C-terminal hydrophobic region that acts as a membrane anchor for core protein and as a signal sequence for E1 protein. The signal sequence of core protein is further processed by signal peptide peptidase (SPP). We...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Okamoto K,Moriishi K,Miyamura T,Matsuura Y

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hypervariable regions were identified in a central portion of open reading frame 1 of TT virus DNA, which codes for a putative capsid protein of 770 amino acids. TT virus circulates as quasispecies, with many amino acid substitutions in hypervariable regions, to evade immune surveillance of the hosts and to esta...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nishizawa T,Okamoto H,Tsuda F,Aikawa T,Sugai Y,Konishi K,Akahane Y,Ukita M,Tanaka T,Miyakawa Y,Mayumi M

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A protein-protein interaction within the helicase domain of the Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) 126- and 183-kDa replicase proteins was previously implicated in virus replication (S. Goregaoker, D. Lewandowski, and J. Culver, Virology 282:320-328, 2001). To further characterize the interaction, polypeptides covering the in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Goregaoker SP,Culver JN

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood group P antigen, known to be abundantly expressed on erythroid cells, has been reported to be the cellular receptor for parvovirus B19. We have described the development of recombinant parvovirus B19 vectors with which high-efficiency, erythroid lineage-restricted transduction can be achieved (S. Ponnazhagan...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Weigel-Kelley KA,Yoder MC,Srivastava A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human metapneumovirus (HMPV) in which the SH, G, or M2 gene or open reading frame was deleted by reverse genetics was evaluated for replication and vaccine efficacy following topical administration to the respiratory tract of African green monkeys, a permissive primate host. Replication of the deltaSH viru...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Biacchesi S,Pham QN,Skiadopoulos MH,Murphy BR,Collins PL,Buchholz UJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent experiment involving simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection of macaques revealed that the infectivity of this virus decreased over the first few months of infection. Based on this observation, we introduce a viral dynamic model in which viral infectivity varies over time. The model is fit to viral load...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Vaidya NK,Ribeiro RM,Miller CJ,Perelson AS

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent publication indicated that overexpression of Axl, a cellular receptor that negatively regulates Toll-like receptor signaling, enhanced the entry of viruses pseudotyped with the glycoprotein of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) in vitro. In testing the biological relevance of these observations, we fou...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sullivan BM,Welch MJ,Lemke G,Oldstone MB

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequences which encode Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) RNA in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) tissue have been identified. We utilized human biopsy material directly as well as NPC grown in nude mice. Total RNA was extracted from the tumor material and separated into polyadenylated and nonpolyadenylated fractions by oligodeox...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Raab-Traub N,Hood R,Yang CS,Henry B 2nd,Pagano JS

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carboxyl-terminal three-fourths of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protein has been shown to possess an RNA helicase activity, typical of members of the DEAD box family of RNA helicases. In addition, the NS3 protein contains four amino acid motifs conserved in DEAD box proteins. In order to inspect the roles of in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kim DW,Kim J,Gwack Y,Han JH,Choe J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) infect keratinocytes of skin and mucosa. Homeostasis of these constantly renewing, stratified epithelia is maintained by balanced keratinocyte proliferation and terminal differentiation. Instructions from the extracellular matrix engaging integrins strongly regulate these keratinocyte fun...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Oldak M,Smola H,Aumailley M,Rivero F,Pfister H,Smola-Hess S

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccinia virus, a poxvirus, produces structurally distinct forms of virions for which the immediate events following cell entry are ill-defined. We provide evidence that intracellular mature virus (IMV) enters both permissive and nonpermissive T-cell lines and that introduction of CCR5 into nonpermissive mouse fibrobl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rahbar R,Murooka TT,Hinek AA,Galligan CL,Sassano A,Yu C,Srivastava K,Platanias LC,Fish EN

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus core protein forms the viral nucleocapsid and plays a critical role in the formation of infectious particles. In this study, we demonstrate that the highly conserved residue G33, located within domain 1 of the core protein, is important for the production of cell culture-infectious virus (HCVcc). Ala...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Angus AG,Loquet A,Stack SJ,Dalrymple D,Gatherer D,Penin F,Patel AH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with various human papillomaviruses (HPVs) induces cervical cancers. Cell surface heparan sulfates (HS) have been shown to serve as primary attachment receptors, and molecules with structural similarity to cell surface HS, like heparin, function as competitive inhibitors of HPV infection. Here we demonstrate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Selinka HC,Florin L,Patel HD,Freitag K,Schmidtke M,Makarov VA,Sapp M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic efficacy of direct drug infusion into the brain, the target organ of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, was assessed in transgenic mice intracerebrally infected with 263K scrapie agent. Pentosan polysulfate (PPS) gave the most dramatic prolongation of the incubation period, and amphotericin B h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Doh-ura K,Ishikawa K,Murakami-Kubo I,Sasaki K,Mohri S,Race R,Iwaki T

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A protocol was designed to measure the forward mutation rate over an entire gene replicated as part of a Moloney murine leukemia virus-based vector. For these studies, the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (tk) gene under the control of the spleen necrosis virus U3 promoter was used as target sequence since it all...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Varela-Echavarría A,Prorock CM,Ron Y,Dougherty JP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stimulation of host macromolecular synthesis and induction into the cell cycle of serum-deprived G0-G1-arrested mouse embryo fibroblasts were examined after infection of resting cells with wild-type simian virus 40 or with viral mutants affecting T antigen (tsA58) or small t antigen (dl884). At various times after...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hiscott JB,Defendi V

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under the immune pressure of cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), hepatitis B virus (HBV) evolves to accumulate mutations more likely within epitopes to evade immune detection. However, little is known about the specific patterns of the immune pressure-associated HBV mutation of T-cell epitopes and their link to disease progress...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang Y,Wu Y,Deng M,Xu D,Li X,Xu Z,Hu J,Zhang H,Liu K,Zhao Y,Gao F,Bi S,Gao GF,Zhao J,Liu WJ,Meng S

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV68) is a gammaherpesvirus that was first isolated from murid rodents. MHV68 establishes a latent infection in the spleen and other lymphoid organs. Several gammaherpesviruses, including herpesvirus saimiri, human herpesvirus 8, and MHV68, encode proteins with extensive homology to the D-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hoge AT,Hendrickson SB,Burns WH

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00